正确答案: AD

教育作用 强制作用

题目：柏拉图说：“法律有一部分是为有美德的人制定的，如果他们愿意和平善良地生活，那么法律可以教会他们在与他人的交往中所要遵循的准则；法律也有一部分是为那些不接受教诲的人制定的，这些人顽固不化，没有任何办法能使他们摆脱罪恶。”这段话所凸显的法律的规范作用是

解析：AD（教育作用；强制作用）

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]文化强则中国强。建设社会主义文化强国是实现中华民族伟大复兴的必然要求，其关键是

增强全民族文化创造活力

解析：A（增强全民族文化创造活力）

[多选题]抗日民主政府在工作人员分配上实行“三三制”原则。即共产党员、非党的左派进步分子和不左不右的中间派各占1／3。这是抗日民主政府在政权建设方面的一个重要内容-对“三三制”政权性质的表述，正确的有

是共产党领导的抗日民族统一战线性质的政权

是一切赞成抗日又赞成民主的人们的政权

是几个革命阶级联合起来对于汉奸和反动派的民主专政

解析：为了容纳各方面的代表，团结一切赞成抗日又赞成民主的各阶级、阶层，扩大统一战线的力量，抗日民主政府在工作人员分配上实行“三三制”原则。根据地的抗日民主政权，是共产党领导的抗IEl民族统一战线性质的政权，它以工农联盟为基础，是共产党领导的一切赞成抗日又赞成民主的人们的政权，是几个革命阶级联合起来的政权。抗日民主政权普遍采取民主集中制，各级抗日民主政权机构的领导人都经过人民选举产生。BCD正确，A是新民主主义社会的政权性质，不符题意。

[多选题]中国特色社会主义道路之所以完全正确。之所以能够引领中国发展进步．关键在手既坚持科学社会主义的基本原则又根据我国实际和时代特征赋予其鲜明的中国特色。党的十八大赋予中国特色社会主义道路以新的含义，包括有

社会生态文明 

促进人的全面发展

逐步实现人全体人民共同富裕

解析：中国特色社会主义道路：就是在中国共产党领导下，立足基本国情，以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放，解放和发展社会生产力，建设社会主义市场经济、社会主义民主政治、社会主义先进文化、社会主义和谐社会、社会主义生态文l!}i，促进人的全面发展，逐步实现全体人民共同富裕，建设富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家。党的十七大对这条道路的概括包括四个方面：①坚持党的领导。②一个中心两个基本点。③四位一体的总体布局。④奋斗目标。党的十八大政治报告对中国特色社会主义道路新定义增加了.：社会生态文明，促进人的全面发展，逐步实现全体人民共同富裕。ABC正确。D是“三步走”战略的第三步目标，不符题意。

[多选题]在共产主义实现的历史必然性中就包含着无产阶级和先进人类对共产主义理想的追求，社会主义代替资本主义和最后实现共产主义的历史进程，离不开

工人阶级及其政党的能动性

社会主义国家建设事业的推进

世界社会主义运动的发展

解析：社会主义代替资本主义和最后实现共产主义的历史进程，离不开工人阶级 及其政党的能动性，离不开社会主义国家建设事业的推进，离不开世界社会主义运动的发展。可以说，在共产主义实现的历史必然性中就包含着无产阶级和先进人类对共产主义理想的追求。

[单选题]正确答案是_______.

[单选题]请在第____处填上正确选项。

根据以下资料，回答下面的题目。The social sciences are flourishing.As of 2005,there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia. According to the World Social Science Report 2010,the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.Yet this enormous resource in not contributing enough to today’s global challenges including climate change, security,sustainable development and health.(41)______Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger , from genetically engineered crops to arificial fertilizers . Here , too, the problems are social: the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity.(42)____This is a shame—the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter:there is no radical innovation without creative destruction .Today ,the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates,rather than on topics with external impact.Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental changed” or “climate change” have increased rapidly since 2004,(43)____ When social scientists do tackle practical issues ,their scope is often local:Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium for example .And whether the community’s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful. The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding (44)____this is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today’s economic climate.The trick is to direct these funds better.The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists.This year,it was proposed that system be changed:Horizon 2020,a new program to be enacted in 2014,would not have such a category ,This has resulted in protests from social scientists.But the intention is not to neglect social science ; rather ,the complete opposite.(45)____That should createmore collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems. 请在第____处填上正确选项。[A] It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists:one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals,and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere,such as policy briefs.[B] However,the numbers are still small:in 2010,about 1,600 of the100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of theseKeywords.[C] the idea is to force social to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change food security, marine research and the bio

解析：[考点分析] 代词指代关系定位[选项分析] 此题为段中空，其内容由其上下句决定。空后面句子说this is an adequate amount，这是一个充足的数字。那么空中一定要出现的是一些数字，而选项中提到数字的只有B 和G 选项。B 选择数字之前直接说明the numbers are still small，数字仍然很小，与空后面说充足的数量矛盾，故排除。G 选项national spending …varied from around 4% to 25%， 符合空中所要求的内容，故为正确答案。