正确答案: C
鲁秀
题目:未列入我国四大名绣的是( )。
解析:中国四大名绣分别是:苏绣、蜀绣、湘绣、粤绣。故选择C。
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学习资料的答案和解析:
[单选题]一次语文公开课后,李老师是做了一批精美的卡片随机分给学生,其中最好的一张错给了成绩并不好的王小毛,所以李老师的这次阴差阳错就变成了一次美丽的错误。从此王小毛因为这个"美丽的错误"学习态度有了很大的转变,成绩也开始好转起来,案例中"美丽的误会"下列最符合题意的是( )。
新课程强调评价方式,体现了更多的人文色彩
解析:新课程改革的推进过程中,要建立与素质教育理念相一致的评价与考试制度,主要体现在评价的发展性,评价过程的动态化。学生成绩不好,只是目前的状态,要用发展的眼光看学生,即新课改评价的发展性评价。题干中,虽然学生成绩不好,但体会到了老师的信任和期望,因而发挥了自己的潜力,真的得到了进步。所以选B。
[单选题]夏某是儿童福利院的院长,在办理收留抚养工作中牟取大量利益,依法应给予( )。
行政处分
解析:《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》第七十条规定:未成年人救助机构、儿童福利机构及其工作人员不依法履行对未成年人的救助保护职责,或者虐待、歧视未成年人,或者在办理收留抚养工作中牟取利益的,由主管部门责令改正,依法给予行政处分。故选择B。
[单选题]联欢晚会上,小李表演了一段越剧,老张夸奖道:"小李越剧表演得那么好,他一定是南方人。"以下哪项是老张的话不包含的意思( )。
只有越剧唱得好,才是南方人
解析:老张的话中隐含了前提即"如果越剧表演得好,那一定是南方人",这是一个假言命题,否定后件可以否定前件,A项正确;B项前提的逆命题,错误;C项肯定前件则肯定后件,正确;D项可转化为"如果越剧唱得那么好,那么小李是南方人"。故选择B项。
[单选题]实现人的全面发展的唯一方法是( )。
教育与生产劳动相结合
解析:马克思认为造就全面发展的人的唯一方法是教育与生产劳动相结合。
[单选题] Since ancient times, the destructive effects of earthquakes on humanlives and property have encouraged the search for reliable methods of earthquake prediction. This challenge remains and modern scientists continue to search for reliable methods to determine the time, place and intensity of individual quakes. One prediction technique involves an analysis of the recurrence rates of earthquakes as indicators of future activity. Earthquakes are concentrated in certain areas of the world which are subject to constant movements of earth's plates and it is in these areas that scientists focus their investigations.
This search for pre-earthquake phenomena has received particular attention. In contrast to the ancient Greeks and Romans, who relied on the crying of dogs as a warning sign, modem scientists have focused on physical evidence for a coming earthquake. Evidence of plate strain can be found by measuring relative movements, while chemical changes also offer signals for scientists.
Analysis of the changes in magnetic properties and conductivity of rocks provides further data for prediction. The electrical and magnetic properties of crustal rocks are particularly sensitive to strain. The conductivity of crustal rock is determined by the degree to which the rock is soaked with fluid and the electrolytic properties of those fluids. Before large earthquakes, small fractures develop in rocks, which change the quantity of fluid present. These changes can be measured and provide useful data. However, similar changes in the fluid, bearing capacity of rock can occur as a result of other factors such as changes in the water table, and therefore this technique is not entirely reliable.
The ancient believe that the behavior of birds, cats and dogs provides evidence of inevitable earthquakes has recently been attended as a result of tests carried out in California. It has been shown that changes taking place in the metabolic rates of these animals correlate with subsequent seismic activity. It is assumed that the animals are sensitive to the seismic waves which precede major quakes. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, improved construction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic waves. If more accurate information regarding the time and intensity were available, govemments could take even more effective measures to reduce the impact on human life, if, however, an entirely accurate prediction technique became available, there would be significant social and political implications.
Which of the following is used by modern scientists to indicate a coming earthquake?
The conductivity of rocks.
解析:1.细节题。由题干可定位至第一段最后一句,根据“Earthquakes are concentrated in certain areas of the world which are subject to constant movements of earth's plates”可知,地震总是集中在受到地球板块持续运动影响的特定区域。故选项D正确。
2.细节题。短文第三段第一句指出“Analysis of the changes in magnetic properties and conductivity of rocks provides further data for prediction.”即对岩石的磁性和导电性变化的分析为地震预测提供了很多数据。故选项B正确。
3.细节题。根据短文第三段第二句“The electrical and magnetic properties of crustal rocks are particularly sensitive to strain.”即外壳岩的电磁性对压力很敏感,由此可判断出答案为B。
4.细节题。短文第三段最后一句指出“However,similar changes in the fluid,bearing capacity of rock can occur as a result of other factors such as changes in the water table, and therefore this technique is not entirely reliable.”即其他因素也会导致岩石含水量的变化,比如地下水位的变化。因此这种方法也不是完全可靠的。故选项A正确。
5.推断题。根据短文最后一段中“…improved construction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic waves”可知选项C正确。
[单选题]Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of a coordinate sentence?
You train the troops for six months ↗ and you send them ↘ abroad.
解析:本题考查语调。该句意为“你将这支队伍训练六个月,然后把他们送往国外”。在并列句中,如果前后两个分句关系紧密,有逻辑上的顺承关系,则一般前一个分句用升调,后一个分句用降调。如果并列句中的前后两个分句同等重要,或两个分句的联系不紧密,则两个并列的分句都用降调。故本题选A。