正确答案: C

product

题目：Project Quality Management must address the management of the project and the（）ofthe project. While Project Quality Management applies to all projects,regardless of the nature of their product, product quality measures and techniques are specific to the particular type of product produced by the project.

解析：该题的关键词为"Project Quality Management、product quality measures and techniques"。题干包含三个单独的语句，但其逻辑关联紧密，可注意到后两句是对前一句的补充说明，其语句结构分别为"Project Quality Management（主语）must address（谓语）"，"Project Quality Management（主语）applies（谓语）to all projects"，"product quality measures and techniques（主语） are specific（谓语）to the particulartype of product produced by the project"，首句说明项目质量管理必须关注项目的管理以及项目什么的管理，后两句则说明项目生成的特定产品的度量与技术因产品的不同而有差异。根据语句的逻辑关系，应该选择选项C。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]The project team members should also be aware of one of the fundamental tenets of modern quality management: quality is planned, designed and built in, not（）

inspectedin

解析：该题的关键词为"planned、designed、built in"，其关键的语句结构为"quality（主语）is planned，designed and built in，not（）（谓语）"，含义为"质量是通过计划、设计、制造而得到的，不是什么"，易知此处应该选择与计划、设计、制造方式相反的观点，结合四个选项，CD首先可以排除，因为从形式上应该选择过去分词形式。选项A的含义与built in相似，排除法可以得到选项B，其实这句话是质量管理中一个非常著名的说法，原文可译为：项目组成员应该知道现代质量管理的一个基本原则，即质量是通过计划、设计和制造得到的，而不是通过事后检查得到。

[单选题]Performing（）involves monitoring specific project results to determine if they comply with relevant quality standards and identifying ways to eliminate causes of unsatisfactory results.

quality control

解析：该题的关键词为"monitoring specific project results. comply with relevant qualitystandards. eliminate causes ofunsatisfactory results"，其语句结构为"Performing______（主语）involves（谓语）monitoring specific project results"，含义为"执行什么包括监督特定的项目结果"，再结合关键词分析，正是质量控制的特征，应该选择选项D。

[单选题]In the process of communication requirement analysis, the project manager should consider the number of potential communication channels or paths as an indicator of the complexity of a project's communication. According to Metcalfe's Law, a project with 10 stakeholders has（）potential communication channels.

45

[单选题](1) is a method of constructing a project schedule network diagram that uses boxes or rectangles, referred to as nodes, to represent activities and connects them with arrows that show the dependencies.This method includes following types of dependencies or precedence relationships: (2) the initiation of the successor activity, depends upon the completion ofthe predecessor activity.(3) the initiation ofthe successor activity, depends upon the initiation ofthe predecessor activity.

解析：阅读试题并结合选项中的术语简称分析，首先定位该试题考察的知识点集中于项目网络图方面的知识，要求考生识别不同的网络类型以及依赖关系的类型；(1)题的主要语句结构为"__(1)__（主语）1S（谓语）amethod"，即要求考生辨识不同的网络类型，再结合关键词和关键词组"boxesorrectangles和torepresentactivities"，可知用方框表示活动的做法是前导图的特征；最后再四个选项中发现只有PDM为前导图的简称，其他都不是。CPM的全称为CriticalPathMethod（关键路径法），PERT的全称为ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique（计划评审技术），AOA的全称为ActivityOnArrow（箭头法）。(2)题和(3)题的主要语句结构都属于名词解释，根据(2)题的关键词"initiationofthesuccessor和completionofthepredecessor"，可知该依赖关系为F-S;(3)题采用相似的分析方法，其依赖关系应该为S-S。

[单选题]Fair and(1) competition in government procurement around the world is good business and good public policy. Competitive pricing, product(2)and performanceimprovements result from competitive practices and help ensure that government authoritiesget the best (3)for the public they serve.