正确答案: A
教育将随着国家的消亡而消亡
题目:下列说法不正确的是( )。
解析:教育随着人类的产生而产生,随着社会的发展而发展,教育不会随着国家的消亡而消亡。故选择A。
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学习资料的答案和解析:
[单选题]1.01,1.02,2.03,3.05,5.08,( ),13.21
8.13
解析:此题的规律为后一个数为前两个数之和,那么3.05+5.08=8.13,故选择C选项。
[单选题]教育的文化功能,最根本的就是实现文化的( )。
创新
解析:教育的文化功能最根本就是实现文化的创新。首先,教育对文化的选择、批判和融合总是着眼于古为今用、洋为中用,取其精华、弃其糟粕,适应社会发展变化的需要,构建新的文化特质和体系,使文化得到不断更新和发展。其次,教育直接生产新的文化。教师的科研活动、研究性教学、师生的创作、科研论文的指导与撰写等都直接创造着新的文化。再次,教育创造文化最根本的途径就是创造性人才的培养。
[单选题]当代生物社会学家威尔逊认为决定人的一切行为的本质力量是( )。
基因复制
解析:美国当代生物社会学家威尔逊把"基因复制"看作是决定人的一切行为的本质力量。
[单选题]以纲要的形式对某一具体学科教学内容进行编订的指导性文件是( )。
课程标准
解析:课程标准是课程计划中各学科以纲要的形式编订的、有关学科内容的指导性文件。
[单选题]学生心理健康教育的主要场所是( )。
学校
解析:学校是学生心理健康教育的主要场所。
[多选题]简述英语校内课外活动的三个主要作用,列出四种活动形式,并写出教师组织课外活动的三点注意事项。根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。
[单选题]如果学生要学习的知识内容比较复杂、结构化程度很高,又必须在较短的时间内加以掌握,他们最宜采用的学习形式是( )。
接受学习
解析:接受学习是奥苏伯尔在认知结构同化理论的基础上提出来的。接受学习可以使学生在相对短的时间内掌握大量的系统的科学文化知识,适合年龄较大的学习者学习较为复杂抽象的概念和规则。接受学习的教学过程可以分为三个环节:①呈现先行组织者;②提供学习材料与任务;③完善认知结构。面临高难度、高结构化知识的时候,适宜采用以教师为中心的教学方式,根据题目选项得知为接受学习。
[单选题]21.请阅读Passage 1,完成第1~5小题。
Passage 1
In recent years,however,society has come to understand the limitations of schools that merelysort and rank students.We have discovered that students in the bottom one-third to one-half of therank order-plus all who drop out before being ranked-fail to develop the foundational reading,writing,and mathematical proficiencies needed to survive in,let alone contribute to,an increasingly technically complex and ethnically diverse culture.So today,in asking schools to leave no childbehind,society is asking that educators raise up the bottom of the rank-order distribution to aspecified level of competence.We call those expectations our“academic achievement standards”.Every state has them,and,as a matter of public policy,schools are to be held accountable formaking sure that all students meet them.
To be clear,the mission of sorting has not been eliminated from the schooling process.Forthe foreseeable future,students will still be ranked at the end of high school.However,society nowdictates that such a celebration of differences in amount learned must start at a certain minimumlevel of achievement for all.
The implications of this change in mission for the role of assessment are profound.Assessmentand grading procedures designed to permit only a few students to succeed (those at the top of therank-order distribution) must now be revised to permit the possibility that all students could succeedat some appropriate level.Furthermore,procedures that pennitted (perhaps even encouraged) somestudents to give up in hopelessness and to stop trying must now be replaced by others that promotehope and continuous effort.In short,the entire emotional environment surrounding the prospect ofbeing evaluated must change,especially for perennial low achievers.
The students' mission is no longer merely to beat other students in the achievement race,At least part of their goal must be to become competent.teachers must believe that all studentscan achieve a certain level of academic success,must bring all of their students to believe thISOf themselves,must “accommodate” the fact that students learn at different rates by making use of differentiated instruction,and must guide all students toward the attainment of standards.
The driving dynamic force for students cannot merely be competition for an artificialscarcity of success.Because all students can and must succeed in meeting standards,cooperationand collaboration must come into play.The driving forces must be confidence,optimism,andpersistence-for all,not just for some.All students must come to believe that they can succeedat learning if they try.They must have continuous access to evidence of what they believe to be credible academic success,however small.This new understanding has spawned increased interestin formative assessment in recent years.
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 4?
Accept.
解析:词汇题。根据关键词定位到文章倒数第二段的最后一句,该句包含四个小分句,采用了平行结构“must+v.”。此处accommodate有“承认,接受”的意思。当它表示“(使)适应”时常用的搭配为accommodate (sb.) to sth.。故本题选C。