正确答案:
题目:Many of the activities performed during the preliminary investigation are still being conducted in(1),but in much greater depth than before. During this phase, the analyst must become fully aware of the (2) and must develop enough knowledge about the (3)and the existing systems to enable an effective solution to be proposed and implemented. Besides the(4)for process and data of current system, the deliverable from this phase also includes the(5)for the proposed system.
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学习资料的答案和解析:
[单选题]Project()Management is the Knowledge Area that employs the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage,retrieval, and ultimate disposition ofproject information.
Communication
解析:该题的关键词较多,不过都是并列的关系,包括"ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage, retrieval, and ultimate disposition、 projectinformation"。其主要语句结构为"Project()Management(主语)is(谓语)the Knowledge Area",含义为"项目什么管理是知识领域",后续的定语从句说明该知识领域的特点。其实根据关键词"Proj ect information"考生可以很容易识别出来应该是项目沟通管理。
[单选题]Define Activities is the process ofidentifying the specific actions to be performed toproduce the()
projectdeliverables
解析:该题的关键词为"Define Activities、identifying the specific actions",其语句结构为"Define Activities(主语)is(谓语)the process ofidentifying the specific actions to beperformed to produce the_ ",含义为"活动定义是为了生成什么而执行所识别出的特定活动",这是考察进度管理知识领域中的活动定义的概念,活动定义是为了生成交付物或子交付物而执行的活动,因此选择选项D。
[单选题]Configuration management system can be used in defining approval levels for authorizing changes and providing a method to validate approved changes.()is not a project configuration management tool.
QualityFunctionDeployment
[单选题]Creating WBS means subdividing the major project deliverables into smaller components until the deliverables are defined to the level()
workpackage
[单选题](1) is a method of constructing a project schedule network diagram that uses boxes or rectangles, referred to as nodes, to represent activities and connects them with arrows that show the dependencies.This method includes following types of dependencies or precedence relationships: (2) the initiation of the successor activity, depends upon the completion ofthe predecessor activity.(3) the initiation ofthe successor activity, depends upon the initiation ofthe predecessor activity.
解析:阅读试题并结合选项中的术语简称分析,首先定位该试题考察的知识点集中于项目网络图方面的知识,要求考生识别不同的网络类型以及依赖关系的类型;(1)题的主要语句结构为"__(1)__(主语)1S(谓语)amethod",即要求考生辨识不同的网络类型,再结合关键词和关键词组"boxesorrectangles和torepresentactivities",可知用方框表示活动的做法是前导图的特征;最后再四个选项中发现只有PDM为前导图的简称,其他都不是。CPM的全称为CriticalPathMethod(关键路径法),PERT的全称为ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique(计划评审技术),AOA的全称为ActivityOnArrow(箭头法)。(2)题和(3)题的主要语句结构都属于名词解释,根据(2)题的关键词"initiationofthesuccessor和completionofthepredecessor",可知该依赖关系为F-S;(3)题采用相似的分析方法,其依赖关系应该为S-S。