[单选题]The（）Process Group consists of the processes used to complete the work defined in the project management plan to accomplish the project's requirements.

正确答案 ：B

Executing

解析：该题的关键词为"accomplish the project's requirements"，其语句结构为"The（）Process Group（主语）consists of（谓语）the processes used to complete the work defined"，含义为"用于完成工作的过程组成什么过程组"，所以可知重点描述为"完成工作"，根据项目管理五个过程组的特点，选择Executing（执行）过程组，其他选项容易排除。

[单选题]Project Quality Management processes include all the activities of the（）that determine quality policies, objectives and responsibilities so that the project will satisfy theneeds for which it was undertaken.

正确答案 ：C

performingorganization

解析：该题的关键词为"determine quality policies，objectives and responsibilities"，其语句结构为"Project Quality Management processes（主语）include（谓语）all the activities of the （宾语）that determine quality policies，objectives and responsibilities（定语从句）"，含义为"项目质量管理过程包括决定质量政策、质量目标以及质量责任的什么的所有活动"，根据项目质量管理知识，只有组织才可以决定项目的质量政策，因而此处选择选项C。

[单选题]（）is a property of object-oriented software by which an abstract operation may be performed in different ways in different classes.

正确答案 ：B

Polymorphism

解析：该题的关键词为"an abstract operation、 performed in different ways in different classes"，其语句结构为"（）is a property of object-oriented software"，含义为"什么是面向对象软件的一个特性"，结合关键词分析，容易判断这是面向对象中的多态性概念(Polymorphism)。

[单选题]Many useful tools and techniques are used in developing schedule（）is a schedule network analysis technique that modifies the project schedule to account for limited resource.

正确答案 ：D

Critical chain method

[单选题]Configuration management system can be used in defining approval levels for authorizing changes and providing a method to validate approved changes.（）is not a project configuration management tool.

正确答案 ：B

QualityFunctionDeployment

[单选题]Project selection methods involve measuring value or attractiveness to the project owner or sponsor and may include other organizational decision criteria （）is not a project selection method.

正确答案 ：D

Flowcharting

[单选题]In which form of projects origination would the project manager be likely to exercise the most control over Project resources.（）

正确答案 ：B

Projectized

[单选题]Contract closeout is a process that involves（）

正确答案 ：D

Product verification and administrative closeout

[单选题]A （）is a collection of projects and other work that are grouped together to facilitate effective management ofthat work to meet strategic business objectives.

正确答案 ：B

portfolio

[单选题]Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an (1) of the cost of theresources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying and considering various costing alternatives. for example, in most application areas, additionalwork during a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the execution phase and product operations. the cost estimating process considers whether the expected savings can offset the cost of the additional design work. cost estimates are generally expressed in units of (2) to facilitate comparisons both within and across projects.the (3) describes important information about project requirement that is considered during cost estimating.

正确答案 ：

解析：阅读试题可知，整段文章讨论的内容集中于"Costestimating"，分析问题(1)的语句结构为"estimatingscheduleactivitycosts（主语）involves（谓语）developingan(1)ofthecostoftheresources"。接下来使用排除法，如果对于"estimatingscheduleactivitycosts"的特定内容不了解，似乎哪个选项也可以，注意"thelresourcesneededtocompleteeachscheduleactivity"，既然每项活动所需的资源都需考虑，那就只能选择答案summary，summary在此处解释为"汇总"。分析问题(2)对应的语句，"costestimates（主语）aregenerallyexpressed（谓语）inunitsof(2)tofacilitatecomparisonsbothwithinandacrossprojects"，结合选项，此句的含义为"成本估算（结果）通常以作为单位"，故而只能选择C，Currency的含义为"货币"、"通货"，考生即使不熟悉这个单词，也能轻易排除其他三个选项。问题(3)对应的语句，"the(3)（主语）describes（谓语）importantinformationaboutprojectrequirementthatisconsideredduringcostestimating"，所以该句的含义即"描述了成本估算时应考虑的项目需求"。显而易见，选项C和D容易排除，但选择"Projectscopestatement"还是"Scopeofwork"？Scopeofwork（工作说明书）是合同中的附件，用于说明合同的工作范围（此时项目尚未建立），因而选择选项A。

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