正确答案: C

校外兼职不得影响本职工作

题目:对教师“廉洁从教”要求的具体内容不包括

解析:廉洁从教是教师必须遵循的职业道德规范之一。廉洁从教要求教师不得从事有偿的家教活动和兼职第二职业,不得利用学生毕业、升学、转学、插班、评优、选拔班干部等向学生、学生家长索要或变相索要钱物,不得向学生推销商品或私自组织学生征订资料,坚决拒绝商业贿赂。所以校外兼职不属于廉洁从教的具体内容。

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学习资料的答案和解析:

  • [单选题]我国当前班级管理的实践中,采用最多的领导方式是( )。
  • "教学中心"的领导方式

  • 解析:教学中心地位是指教学工作成为学校工作的重中之重,学校以教育教学为根本任务,学校各方面的工作围绕教学展开,服务于教学。我国当前班级管理的实践中,采用最多的领导方式是"教学中心"的领导方式。故选择A。

  • [单选题]下列属于精神分析法的是( )。
  • 宣泄疗法

  • 解析:精神分析法一般通过精神宣泄、自省、反复剖析三种途径来显示其效果。宣泄疗法属于精神分析法。

  • [单选题]Birds are a critical part of our ecologicalsystem. But more than ever, birds arethreatened by human pollution and climate change.   We need the birds to eat insects, move seeds and pollen around, transfer nutrients from seato land, clean up after the mass death of the annual Pacific salmon runs, or when a wild animal falls anywhere in a field or forest.   How could we enjoy spring without the birdsflitting busily in our garden or dropping by to check out the flowers in our urbanwindow box? Can you contemplate Americawithout the soaring bald eagle, or even thosescavengers like the pigeons and gulls that clean up discarded food scraps on our citystreets and waterfronts? How diminished ourlives would be without them?   Scavenging eagles and condors need huntersto behave responsibly and bury, or remove,the remains of any shot deer peppered withfragments of lead bullets. Loons, ducks and other water birds will be poisoned bylead bullets and lead fishing sinkers if we allow such objects to drop in their feeding space.   All sea and shore birds, even the puffins and guillemots of the otherwise pristine Aleutians, need us to make sure that no otherheavy metals, like mercury and cadmium, are dumped in rivers and make their way acrossthe oceans.   Birds like the terns, knots and shearwatersthat migrate between the far north and deep, deep, south of our planet need people everywhere to cease and desist from fillingin their wetland fuel stops and rest stations,and from constructing golfing resorts andfactories in their feeding and breeding grounds.   Seabirds are among the most endangeredvertebrate species on the planet, with the International Union for Conservation ofNature classifying 97 species as globallythreatened, and 17 in the highest category of critically threateneD.Of greatest concern arethe pelicans of the southern oceans and thespectacular, but slow-breeding albatross.Plastic bags must be eliminated from natural environments so sea and shore birds don'tmistakenly carry such debris back to feed their chicks, with invariably lethal consequences.The albatross, cormorants and herons need usto stop over-fishing and compromising theirnormal food supply.   The pelicans, penguins and all the birds thatinhabit, or visit, our coastlines need us to ensure that we do not dump oil into gulfs and bays, or release so much carbon dioxideinto the atmosphere that the oceans turn acidic and we lose the mussels arid oysters,the mass of calcareous plankton that feedsso many creatures, and the coral reefsthat nurture enormous numbers of ediblespecies.   Think about it. We share this small greenp lanet.As they fly, feed and nest, the birdsmonitor the health of the natural world for us,provided that we, in turn, make the effort to access that key information.   The birds and humans are both large, complex and ultimately vulnerable organisms thatinhabit the top of the food chain. At the end ofthe day, their fate will be our fate.
  • Which of the following fails to tell what birds do according to the passage?

  • They are likely to attack thoseirresponsible hunters.

  • 解析:句意为“根据文章,下列哪一项不能正确表述鸟类可以做的事?”。A项,意为“以奇妙的方式帮助植物生长”,对应第二段“We need the birds to eatinsects, move seeds andpollen around transfernutrients from sea to land.”鸟类吃害虫,帮助植物播撒种子和传播花粉,将营养从海洋转移到陆地。B项,意为“清理鱼类和动物的尸体”,对应第二段“clean up after the mass death ofthe annual Pacific salmon runs,or when a wild animal falls anywhere in afield or forest.”C项,意为“阻止海洋的污染和酸化”,出现在第二段、倒数第三段。D项,意为“可能攻击不负责任的猎人”出现在第四段。D项与文意最为不符,故选择D。

  • [单选题]"我爱我师,我更爱真理",这句话可以用来说明我国社会主义条件下师生关系的( )。
  • 民主平等

  • 解析:"我爱我师,我更爱真理"这句名言出自亚里士多德,意思是我尊重教师,但更不放弃对真理的追求,引申意为教师和学生在真理面前是具有平等的人格地位。可以用来说明我国社会主义条件下师生关系具有民主平等的特点。故选择A。B选项,教学相长包括三层含义,一是教师的教可以促进学生的学;二是教师可以向学生学习;三是学生可以超越教师。C选项,现代教育中的"尊师爱生"并非封建等级关系、政治连带关系、伦理依附关系,而是师生交往与沟通的情感基础、道德基础,其目的主要是相互配合与合作,顺利开展教育活动。D选项,心理相容指的是教师与学生之间在心理上协调一致,在教学实施过程中表现为师生关系密切、情感融洽、平等合作。

  • [单选题]现在有的教师暗示家长或学生,或明着向家长索要财物,根据家长送礼的薄厚区别对待学生。这样的老师违背了()的职业道德规范。
  • 廉洁从教

  • 解析:《中小学教师职业道德规范》(1997年修订)廉洁从教强调:坚守高尚情操,发扬奉献精神,自觉抵制社会不良风气影响。不利用职责之便谋取私利。暗示家长或学生,或明着向家长索要财物,违反了教师廉洁从教的职业道德。故选择C。

  • [单选题]创新教育主要是培养人的创新精神和( )。
  • 创新能力

  • 解析:素质教育是以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点的教育。创新能力是一个民族进步的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。培养具有创新精神和能力的新一代人才,是素质教育的时代特征。其中,创新教育是素质教育的核心,是教育对知识经济向人才培养提出挑战的回应。创新精神与创新能力相辅相承。故选择A。

  • [单选题]Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect?
  • Activities should be confined to the classroom context.

  • 解析:本题考查教学任务设计。教师在设计任务时,任务应有明确的目的;任务应具有真实意义,即接近学生的现实生活;任务应有助于学生语言实际运用能力的提高。A、C、D三项均是关于教学任务设计的正确说法。教学任务显然不应该局限于课堂,还可以延伸到课堂之外,因此答案为B。

  • [单选题]特级教师于永正曾谈起初为人师时的一段经历:   一天,我放在讲台上的备课本竟然被人撕烂了两张。我火冒三丈,知情人立即"揭发"出撕本子的人。我一看那个学生,心里"咯噔"一下,愣了。我思虑良久,对全班同学说:"我先向大家作个检讨。昨天,因这位同学写字潦草,我一气之下,将他的本子撕为两半。我不该这样做,我撕了他一个本子,而他只撕了我两张纸,说明他还是给老师面子的,他比我好。"教室里静静的,几十双眼睛一眨不眨地望着我。第二天早上,在我的办公桌上端端正正地放着一个和我的备课本差不多大的新本子。从教师职业道德规范角度看,以下选项不正确的一项是()。
  • 反映了于老师师道尊严的作风

  • 解析:材料中于老师虽然一气之下将学生的本子撕成两半,但事件发生之后,于老师非但没有当着全班同学的面训斥该学生,反而还主动做自我检讨,体现了老师对学生的尊重,体现了老师为人师表的素养,体现了老师勇于自我批评,而不是为了维护自己的权威,盲目批评学生,C选项没有体现,故选择C。

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