正确答案: C

侵犯了张某的隐私权

题目：某高中对严重违反校纪的学生张某处以留校察看处分，并将处分文件在学校宣传栏公开张贴。该学校的行为（ ）。

解析：隐私权是指自然人对其个人的不愿或不便向他人公开或不愿、不便为他人所知悉的私人信息进行支配的权利。本题中，学校将处分文件在学校宣传栏公开张贴，即侵犯了侵犯了张某的隐私权。本题容易误选的是名誉权，我国《民法通则》第一百零一条规定：公民、法人享有名誉权，公民的人格尊严受法律保护，禁止用侮辱、诽谤等方式损害公民、法人的名誉。题干中未反应出学校侮辱、诽谤该生。故本题选C。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]( )的速度、质量是智力技能形成的重要标志。

思维

解析：智力技能是人们顺利地解决某种活动所必需的各种认知能力的有机结合，它以抽象思维为核心。因此，思维的速度和质量是智力技能形成的重要标志。

[单选题]化解消极情绪主要是引导学生学会调节和控制消极情绪，下列正确的有( )。①宣泄调控②转移调控⑧放松训练④向教师父母朋友等寻求支持

4个

解析：调控情绪的方法具体包括，理智调控法、注意力转移、幽默化解法、积极的自我暗示、哭泣宣泄、倾诉宣泄、书写宣泄、运动宣泄。故选择D。

[单选题]某老师未经学生允许，私自将学生的作品编入自己编著的优秀作文集，对该老师的做法叙述正确的是( )。

该老师侵害了学生的著作权

解析：著作权法所称的作品，是指文学、艺术、科学领域具有独创性并能以某种有形形式复制的智力成果。因而，学生的作文也是作品，是受著作权法保护的文字作品，学生是其作品的著作权人。该老师未经学生允许，私自将学生的作品编入自己编著的优秀作文集，侵害了学生的著作权。

[单选题]Passage 2 　　The subject of ballads, books and films,Robin Hood has proven to be one of popular 　　culture's most enduring folk heroes. Overthe course of 700 years, the outlaw fromNottingham shire who robs the rich to giveto the poor has emerged as one of the most enduring folk heroes in popular culture andone of the most versatile. But how has thelegend of Sherwood Forests merry out laws evolved over time? Did a real Robin Hood inspire these classic tales? 　　Beginning in the 15th century and perhaps even earlier, Christian revelers in certain partsof England celebrated May Day with plays and games involving a Robin Hood figure withnear-religious significance. In the 19th century,writer-illustrators like Howard Pyle adaptedthe traditional tales for children, popularizingthem in the United States and around theworld.More recently, bringing Robin to thesilver screen has become a rite of passagefor directors ranging from Michael Curtiz andRidley Scott to Terry Gilliam and Mel Brooks. 　　Throughout Robins existence, writers,performers and filmmakers have probed theirimaginations for new incarnations thatresonate with their respective audiences.In 14th-century England, where agrarian discontent had begun to chip away atthe feudal system, he appears as an anti-establishment rebel who murders government agents and wealthy landowners. Latervariations from times of less social upheaval dispense with the gore and cast Robin as a dispossessed aristocrat with a heart of gold and a love interest, Maid Marian. 　　Academics. meanwhile have combedthe historical record for evidence of a realrobin Hood English legal records suggestthat, as early as the 13th century, “Robehod,”“Rabunhod”and other variations had become common epithets for criminals. But what hadinspired these nicknames: a fictional tale,an infamous bandit or an amalgam of both?The first literary references to Robin Hood appear in a series of 14th- and 15th-century ballads about a violent yeoman who lived inSherwood Forest with his men and frequently clashed with the Sheriff of Nottingham.Rather than a peasant, knight or fallennoble, as in later versions, the protagonistof these medieval stories is a commonerLittle John and Will Scarlet are part of thisRobin's “merry”crew--meaning, at the time, anoutlaws gang--but Maid Marian, Friar Tuck and Alan-a-Dale would not enter the legend untillater, possibly as part of the May Day rituals. 　　While most contemporary scholarshave failed to turn up solid clues, medieval 　　chroniclers took or granted that a historicalRobin Hood lived and breathed during the 12thor 13th century. The details of their accountsvary widely, however, placing him in conflictingregions and eras. Not until John Majors“History of Greater Britain”(1521), for example,is he depicted as a follower of King Richard,one of his defining characteristics in moderntimes. 　　We may never know for sure whetherRobin Hood ever existed outside the versesof ballads and pages of books. And even ifwe did, fans, young and old, would still surelyflock to England's Nottinghamshire region for a tour of the legends alleged former hangouts,from centuries-old pubs to the Major Oak inSherwood Forest.What we do know is thatthe notion of a brave rebel who live on theoutskirts of society, fighting injustice andoppression with his band of companions, hauniversal appeal-whether he's played by ErrollFlynn, Russell Crowe or even, as on a 1979 episode of“The Muppet Show, Kermit the Frog.”

Which of the following has been a defining characteristics of Robin Hood sixteenth century according to the passage?

A supporter of King Richard

解析：根据第五段中的“Not until John Major's'Historyof Greater Britain’(1521)for example, is he depicted as a follower of King Richard, one ofhis defining characteristics in modern times”Hl，4R选C。根据第二段可知，A项说的是15世纪甚至是更早时候的Robin hood的形象：根据第三段可知.B项说的是14世纪时期Robin hood的形象：根据第一段第二句话所描述的时间“Over the course of700 years”，D项也不符合题意。故选择C。