正确答案: D

What happened to the girl at the end of the story?

题目：Which of the following is a display question used by teachers in class?

解析：本题考查课堂提问的类型。题干：下列哪个问题属于教师在课堂上使用的展示性问题？A项“如果你是故事里的女孩，你会像她一样表现吗？”B项“你喜欢拇指姑娘的故事吗，为什么？”c项“你认为这个女孩是个热心人吗？”D项“在故事的结尾这个女孩遇到了什么？”展示性问题指的是教师已经知道答案或者答案能在相关工具中找到，用于检查学生对课文内容的字面理解的问题。D项属于展示性问题，而其他三项均属于参考性问题，即教师所提问题没有预设的答案，目的是使学生发散思维、寻求信息。故本题选D。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]下列选项中，作家与作品对应正确的是( )。

巴尔扎克-《高老头》

解析：《高老头》是巴尔扎克的作品，故选择B。巴尔扎克，法国批判现实主义作家，代表作《人间喜剧》、《高老头》、《欧也妮·葛朗台》。A选项，《羊脂球》的作者是莫泊桑。莫泊桑人称"短篇小说巨匠"，与契诃夫和欧·亨利并称为"世界三大短篇小说家"，被誉为"短篇小说之王"。福楼拜，法国批判现实主义文学家，其主要代表作《包法利夫人》。C选项，《巴黎圣母院》的作者是雨果。雨果是法国浪漫主义文学运动的主将和领袖。其主要作品有《海上劳工》、《巴黎圣母院》、《悲惨世界》等。塞万提斯是文艺复兴时期，西班牙作家，代表作品《堂吉诃德》。D选项，《包法利夫人》作者是福楼拜。狄更斯是英国批判现实主义作家，重要作品有《大卫·科波菲尔》、《艰难时世》、《双城记》、《荒凉山庄》等。

[单选题]孔子，中国春秋末期的思想家和教育家，儒家思想的创始人。孔子的教育活动不但培养了众多学生，而且他在实践基础上提出的教育学说，为中国古代教育奠定了理论基础。下列观点中不是他提出的一项是( )。

玉不琢，不成器；人不学，不知道

解析："玉不琢，不成器；人不学，不知道"出自《札记·学记》，不是孔子提出的观点。

[单选题]德育方法的运用应该依据德育内容、德育目标和学生的( )。

年龄特点和个性差异

解析：德育方法的运用应该依据德育目标、德育内容和学生的年龄特点和个性差异。

[单选题]智育的任务之一是发展学生的智力，包括观察力、想象力、思维力、记忆力和注意力，其中哪一项能力是决定性的因素( )。

思维力

解析：智力的概念指人们顺利地解决某种活动所必需的各种认知能力的有机结合，并以抽象思维为核心。主要包括观察力、记忆力、思维力、想象力等。思维是人脑对客观事物的间接的、概括的反映。故选择A。B选项，想象是人脑对已储存的表象进行加工改造，形成新形象的心理过程。C选项，记忆是在头脑中积累和保存个体经验的心理过程。也可以说是人脑对经验的识记、保持和再现的过程，根据信息加工的术语讲，就是人脑对外界输入的信息进行编码、存储和提取的过程。D选项，注意是心理活动或意识对一定对象的指向和集中。

[单选题]某班在"每月一星"的活动中，将表现好、进步大的学生的照片贴在"明星墙"上以示奖励，这样的方法是( )。

品德评价法

解析：品德评价法是通过对学生品德进行肯定或否定的评价而予以激励或抑制，促使其品德健康形成和发展的方法。将表现好、进步大的学生的照片贴在"明星墙"上以示奖励，这体现了品德评价法。故选择C。

[单选题] Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinner time and exchanged our daily experiences.It wasn′t very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member. We listened to each other and the interest was not put-on; it was real.Our family was a unit and we supported each other, and nurtured each other, and liked each other, and-we were even willing to admit-we loved each other. Today, the family round table has moved to the local fast-food restaurant and talk is not easy, much less encouraged. Grandma, who used to live upstairs, is now the voice on long distance, and the working parent is far too beaten down each day to spend evening relaxation time listening to the sandbox experience of an eager four-year-old. So family conversation is as extinct as my old toys and parental questions such as "What have you been doing, Bobby? " have been replaced by "I′m busy, go watch television." And watch TV they do; count them by the millions. But it′s usually not children′s television that children watch.Saturday morning, the children′s hour, amounts to only about 8 percent of their weekly viewing. Where are they to be found?Watching adult television, of course, from the Match Game in the morning, to the afternoon at General Hospital, from the muggings and battles on the evening news right through the family hour and past into Starsky and Hutch.That′s where you find our kids, over five million of them, at 10 p.m., not fewer than a million until after midnight! All of this is done with parental permission. Television, used well, can provide enriching experiences for our young people, but we must use it with some sense.When the carpet is clean, we turn off the vacuum cleaner.When the dishes are clean, the dishwasher turns itself off. Not so the television, which is on from the sun in the moming to the moon at night and beyond! Parents must exercise some control and show some concem about the cultural influence on the child when a program not intended for that child is viewed.Parents need to intervene. Nonintervention may be a wise policy in international affairs, but the results of parental nonintervention will not be wise at all.

According to the writer, the responsibility for the kid′s watching adult television and watching it for a long time should be undertaken by _________ .

their parents

解析：1.由本文前两段的内容和一些词和短语如exchanged our daily expenences，a unit，supported，nurtured，liked，loved可知，在那些过往的日子里，作者一家人其乐融融，所以A项可以表达出这层意思，为正确答案。 2.根据第四段"the working parent is far too beaten down each day to spend evening relaxation time listening to the sandbox experience of an eager four-year-old"可知父母每天工作非常辛苦和疲惫，所以和孩子的交流沟通少了。所以正确答案为B。 3.从第五段到第八段可知，父母没有花费时间和精力陪孩子，让孩子看成人电视节目。从第八段最后一句"All of this is done with parental permission"可知，应该由他们的父母承担起这个责任。 4.由第九段可知我们的年轻人在看电视时要有自我的判断力，只有这样电视节目才能带给我们更多有益的信息。所以B项正确。 5.由最后一段的第二句"Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence on the child when a program not intended for that child is viewed."可知，C项正确。