[单选题]The（）provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.

正确答案 ：D

projectcharter

解析：该题的关键词为"authority to apply organizational resources"，其语句结构为"The____（主语）provides（谓语）the project manager with the authority to apply organizationalresources"，含义为"什么为项目经理提供了使用组织资源的权力"，根据项目管理知识，为项目经理授权的文件为项目章程，所以应该选择选项D，其他选项容易排除。

[单选题]The receiving activities conduct analyses of the requirements with the requirements provider to ensure that a compatible, shared understanding is reached on the meaning of the requirements. The result ofthis analysis and dialog is an（）set of requirements.

正确答案 ：A

agreed-to

解析：该题的关键词为"compatible, shared understanding"，其主要的语句结构为"The result of this analysis and dialog（主语）is（谓语）an____set of requirements（表语）"，含义为"分析和讨论对应的结果为一组什么的需求"，根据题意，应该是达成一致的需求集，所以从选项中识别短语，判断短语的正确形式，此处应该选择agreed-t0。agree with表示同意某人，agree to表示同意某事，此处的"同意"作为形容词性质出现，所以应该使用agreed to形式，其他都不对。

[单选题]Define Activities is the process ofidentifying the specific actions to be performed toproduce the（）

正确答案 ：D

projectdeliverables

解析：该题的关键词为"Define Activities、identifying the specific actions"，其语句结构为"Define Activities（主语）is（谓语）the process ofidentifying the specific actions to beperformed to produce the_ "，含义为"活动定义是为了生成什么而执行所识别出的特定活动"，这是考察进度管理知识领域中的活动定义的概念，活动定义是为了生成交付物或子交付物而执行的活动，因此选择选项D。

[单选题]The creation ofa work breakdown structure (WBS) is the process of（）the major project deliverables.

正确答案 ：A

subdividing

解析：该题的关键词为"work breakdown structure、 major project deliverables"，其语句结构为"The creation ofa work breakdown structure (WBS)（主语）is（谓语）the processof（）the major project deliverables"，含义为"创建WBS是怎样主要的项目交付物的过程"。根据WBS定义以及选项，容易识别出应选择分解(subdividing)

[单选题]Changes may be requested by any stakeholder involved with the project, but changes can be authorized only by（）

正确答案 ：C

change control board

[单选题]Contract closeout is a process that involves（）

正确答案 ：D

Product verification and administrative closeout

[单选题]Quality planning tools are often used to help plan effective quality management activities . （）is one of such tools, which involves company actual or planned project practices to those or other projects to generate ideas for improvement and to provide a basis by which to measure performance.

正确答案 ：A

Benchmarking

[单选题]In the process of communication requirement analysis, the project manager should consider the number of potential communication channels or paths as an indicator of the complexity of a project's communication. According to Metcalfe's Law, a project with 10 stakeholders has（）potential communication channels.

正确答案 ：B

45

[单选题]Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an (1) of the cost of theresources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying and considering various costing alternatives. for example, in most application areas, additionalwork during a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the execution phase and product operations. the cost estimating process considers whether the expected savings can offset the cost of the additional design work. cost estimates are generally expressed in units of (2) to facilitate comparisons both within and across projects.the (3) describes important information about project requirement that is considered during cost estimating.

正确答案 ：

[单选题]Fair and(1) competition in government procurement around the world is good business and good public policy. Competitive pricing, product(2)and performanceimprovements result from competitive practices and help ensure that government authoritiesget the best (3)for the public they serve.

正确答案 ：

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