正确答案: B

装修卡车司机

题目：小辉体育课在操场打篮球，被突入校内的装修卡车撞伤。对于小辉所受伤害，应当承担主要责任的是( )。

解析：《学生伤害事故处理办法》第八条规定：当事人的行为是损害后果发生的主要原因，应当承担主要责任；当事人的行为是损害后果发生的非主要原因，承担相应的责任。题干中，卡车司机是造成事故的主要原因，故选择B。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]明确提出较学永远具有教育性"的教育家是( )。

赫尔巴特

解析：赫尔巴特说过："我想不到有任何无教学的教育，正如在相反方面，我不承认有任何无教育的教学"，因而他提出了教育性教学原则"。

[单选题]学习正方体、长方体的体积计算公式后，再学习一般立方体的体积计算公式，这属于( )。

上位学习

解析：上位学习又称总括学习，是在已经形成的某些观念的基础上，学习一个概括和包容程度更高的概念或命题，即通过综合归纳获得意义的学习。

[单选题]从广义上讲，凡是有意识地形成或改善他人思想品德的主体都是( )。

教育者

解析：从广义上来讲，凡是有意识地形成或改善他人思想品德的主体都是教育者，包括教师、家长、亲友和其他社会成员。

[单选题]Which of the following practices is mostlikely to encourage students'cooperation inlearning?

Doing a project

解析：题意是下列哪种练习最有可能培养学生在学习中的合作精神?A项“完成项目”，B项“听写”，C项“考试”，D项“抄写课文”。根据题意，在完成项目时需要多方合作，这最有可能培养学生的合作精神。故选择A。

[单选题]21.请阅读Passage 1,完成第 1～5小题。 　　Passage 1 　　The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals mayplay a significant role in the process of recovery from illness. 　　As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places,some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals andto soften the hard edges of modern buildings.Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain,almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corridors,waiting areas and treatment rooms. 　　These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist,Peter Senior,who set up his studio at aManchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s,He felt the artist had lost hisplace in modern society,and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience. 　　A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week.What betterplace to hold regular exhibitions of art? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in theout-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975.Believed to be Britain's firsthospital artist,Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young artschool graduates. 　　The effect is striking.Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a fullview of fresh colors,playful images and restful courtyards. 　　The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient isrecovering from an illness.A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden neededhalf the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brickwall to look at.

The fact that six young art school graduates joined Peter shows that__________.

the role of hospital environment is being recognized

解析：推断题。第四段提到“Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist,Senior was so muchin demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates”，即Senior被认为是英国第一位医院艺术家，他很受欢迎，并且不久之后就有六位年轻的艺术学校毕业生加入他的团队。由此可知，人们开始认识到医院环境的重要性。故本题选D。