[单选题]（）means that every project has a definite beginning and a definite end.

正确答案 ：C

Temporary

解析：该题的关键词为"a definite beginning and a definite end"，其语句结构为" （主语）means（谓语）that"，含义为"什么意味着"，该题干为项目管理的一个基本概念描述，描述了项目具备临时性特点。所以选择选项C。

[单选题]On some projects, especially ones of smaller scope, activity sequencing, activity resource estimating, activity duration estimating, and（）are so tightly linkedthat they are viewed as a single process that can be performed by a person over a relatively short period of time.

正确答案 ：D

schedule development

解析：该题的关键词为"activitysequencing. activity resourceestimating. Activityduration estimating"，其语句结构为"activity sequencing, activity resource estimating, activity duration estimating, and （主语）are so tightly linked（谓语）"，含义为"活动排序、活动资源估算、活动工期估算以及什么紧密相关"，该题考察的知识点在于项目进度管理包含的各个子过程，依次为活动定义、活动排序、活动资源估算、活动工期估算、制定进度计划以及进度监控。考生在了解知识点的前提下能够轻松选出选项D,考生如果缺乏相应的知识，则只能碰运气了。

[单选题]Project（）Management is the Knowledge Area that employs the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage,retrieval, and ultimate disposition ofproject information.

正确答案 ：D

Communication

解析：该题的关键词较多，不过都是并列的关系，包括"ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage, retrieval, and ultimate disposition、 projectinformation"。其主要语句结构为"Project（）Management(主语)is(谓语)the Knowledge Area"，含义为"项目什么管理是知识领域"，后续的定语从句说明该知识领域的特点。其实根据关键词"Proj ect information"考生可以很容易识别出来应该是项目沟通管理。

[单选题]Project Quality Management processes include all the activities of the（）that determine quality policies, objectives and responsibilities so that the project will satisfy theneeds for which it was undertaken.

正确答案 ：C

performingorganization

解析：该题的关键词为"determine quality policies，objectives and responsibilities"，其语句结构为"Project Quality Management processes（主语）include（谓语）all the activities of the （宾语）that determine quality policies，objectives and responsibilities（定语从句）"，含义为"项目质量管理过程包括决定质量政策、质量目标以及质量责任的什么的所有活动"，根据项目质量管理知识，只有组织才可以决定项目的质量政策，因而此处选择选项C。

[单选题]Performing（）involves monitoring specific project results to determine if they comply with relevant quality standards and identifying ways to eliminate causes of unsatisfactory results.

正确答案 ：D

quality control

解析：该题的关键词为"monitoring specific project results. comply with relevant qualitystandards. eliminate causes ofunsatisfactory results"，其语句结构为"Performing______（主语）involves（谓语）monitoring specific project results"，含义为"执行什么包括监督特定的项目结果"，再结合关键词分析，正是质量控制的特征，应该选择选项D。

[单选题]Define Activities is the process ofidentifying the specific actions to be performed toproduce the（）

正确答案 ：D

projectdeliverables

解析：该题的关键词为"Define Activities、identifying the specific actions"，其语句结构为"Define Activities（主语）is（谓语）the process ofidentifying the specific actions to beperformed to produce the_ "，含义为"活动定义是为了生成什么而执行所识别出的特定活动"，这是考察进度管理知识领域中的活动定义的概念，活动定义是为了生成交付物或子交付物而执行的活动，因此选择选项D。

[单选题]Creating WBS means subdividing the major project deliverables into smaller components until the deliverables are defined to the level（）

正确答案 ：D

workpackage

[单选题]Quality planning tools are often used to help plan effective quality management activities . （）is one of such tools, which involves company actual or planned project practices to those or other projects to generate ideas for improvement and to provide a basis by which to measure performance.

正确答案 ：A

Benchmarking

[单选题]There are strategies typically deal with threats or risk that may have negative impacts on project objectives if they occur, some other strategies are suggested to deal with risks with potentially positive impacts. （）is a risk response strategy that may be adopted for either threats or opportunities.

正确答案 ：D

Acceptance

[单选题]The (1) is a general description of the architecture of a workflow management system used by the WFMC, in which the main components and the associated interfaces are summarized. The workflow enactment service is the heart of a workflow system which consists of several (2).

正确答案 ：

解析：(1)题的关键词为"workflowmanagementsystem"，其语句结构为"The（）（主语）1S（谓语）ageneraldescription（表语）"，含义为"什么是通用的描述"，结合选项应该选择选项B。(2)题的关键词为"workflowenactmentservice"，其语句结构为"Theworkflowenactmentservice（主语）is（谓语）theheartofaworkflowsystem（表语）whichconsistsofseveral（）（定语从句）"，含义为"工作流定制服务是工作流系统的核心，它由几个什么组成"，结合选项应该选择选项A。(1)题和(2)题考查了工作流相关的基本概念，如果了解工作流相关知识则不难做出选择。对于只有硬件背景的考生，(1)题相对容易，(2)题则只能碰运气了。

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