正确答案:

题目：Fair and(1) competition in government procurement around the world is good business and good public policy. Competitive pricing, product(2)and performanceimprovements result from competitive practices and help ensure that government authoritiesget the best (3)for the public they serve.

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[单选题]（）involves comparing actual or planned project practices to those of other projects to generate ideas for improvement and to provide a basis by which to measure performance.These other projects can be within the performing organization or outside of it,and can be within the same or in another application area.

Benchmarking

解析：该题的关键词为"comparing actual or planned project practices to those of other proj ects"，其语句结构为"（）（主语）involves（谓语）comparing actual or planned project practices to those of other projects"，含义为"什么涉及到将实际或计划的项目实践同其他项目实践比较"，比较项目实践是质量管理方法比较基准（Benchmarking）的主要特征。因而选择选项C。

[单选题]The strategies for handling risk comprise of two main types: negative risks, and positive risks. The goal ofthe plan is to minimize threats and maximize opportunities. When dealing with negative risks, there are three main response strategies（）,rransfer ,Mitigate.

Avoid

解析：该题的关键词为"negative risks、response strategies"，其语句结构为"When dealing with negative risks（状语从句），there are（谓语）three main response strategies（）Transfer，Mitigate（主语）"，含义为"当应对负面风险时，有三种应对方法，分别是什么、转移和减弱。"，根据负面风险的应对方法，可知是规避，应该选择Avoid。

[单选题]Many useful tools and techniques are used in developing schedule（）is a schedule network analysis technique that modifies the project schedule to account for limited resource.

Critical chain method

[单选题]There are strategies typically deal with threats or risk that may have negative impacts on project objectives if they occur, some other strategies are suggested to deal with risks with potentially positive impacts. （）is a risk response strategy that may be adopted for either threats or opportunities.

Acceptance

[单选题]Documentation of a software package is normally produced for two purposes. One is to explain the (1) ofthe software and describe how to use them. This is known as (2) because it is designed to be read by the user of the software. The other purpose of documentation is to describe the software's internal composition so that the system can be maintained later in its life cycle. Documentation ofthis type is known as ( 3 )