正确答案: C

侮辱、殴打教师，情节严重，构成犯罪的

题目：下列现象中，可依法追究刑事责任的是( )。

解析：A选项，根据《中华人民共和国教师法》第三十七条规定：故意不完成教育教学任务给教育教学工作造成损失的，应该给予行政处分或者解聘。B选项，根据《中华人民共和国义务教育法》第五十六条规定：学校违反国家规定收取费用的，由县级人民政府教育行政部门责令退还所收费用：对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依法给予处分。C选项，根据《中华人民共和国教师法》第三十五条规定：侮辱、殴打教师的，情节严重，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。故答案选择C。D选项，根据《中华人民共和国教育法》第七十二条规定：侵占学校及其他教育机构的校舍、场地及其他财产的，依法承担民事责任。

查看原题 查看所有试题

学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]学生在心理上、道德上有一个重要的特点，就是模仿性强，往往是"染于苍则苍，染于黄则黄"。这就要求老师要恪守()的职业道德规范。

为人师表

解析：《中小学教师职业道德规范》规定"为人师表"。为人师表要求教师坚守高尚情操，知荣明耻，严于律己，以身作则。衣着得体，语言规范，举止文明。学生善于模仿，具有向师性，要求教师更要做到为人师表，以身作则。故选择D。

[单选题]战国时期，主持修筑都江堰的历史人物是( )。

李冰

解析：战国时代著名的水利工程专家李冰和其子一同主持修建了都江堰水利工程。故选择A。B选项，管仲是我国古代重要的政治家、军事家、思想家，也是先秦诸子中法家的代表人物。著有《管子》一书，辅佐齐桓公成就霸业。与其有关的成语典故有：管鲍之交。C选项，吴起是中国战国初期军事家、政治家、改革家，兵家代表人物，后世把他和孙武并称为"孙吴"，《吴子》与《孙子》又合称《孙吴兵法》，在中国古代军事典籍中占有重要地位。D选择，商鞅通过变法使秦国成为富裕强大的国家，史称"商鞅变法"。与商鞅有关的成语有：立木为信、作茧自缚自缚等。

[单选题]某几个同学喜欢学习文化知识、喜欢踢足球、热心帮助同学，他们所组成的非正式群体的性质是( )。

积极型

解析：积极型：学生结成的非正式群体所产生的作用与学校教育目标相一致，其活动内容及结果对学生学业成就及个人全面发展能起到积极作用。故选择D。

[单选题]教师职业的最大特点在于职业角色的( )。

多样化

解析：教师职业的最大特点在于职业角色的多样化，有传道者、授业解惑者、示范者、教育教学活动的设计者、组织者和管理者等教师角色。故选择D。A项，系统化指把学到的知识分门别类地按一定程序组成层次分明的整体系统的过程。B项，专业化是指一个普通的职业群体在一定时期内，逐渐符合专业标准、成为专门职业并获得相应专业地位的过程。C项，工作专门化指的是组织把工作任务划分成若干步骤来完成的细化程度，这是从纵向来对组织机构进行划分，其实质是一个人不是承担一项工作的全部，而只是完成某一步骤或某一环节的工作。

[单选题]在教学理论著述中，强调学科的基本结构要与儿童认知结构相适应，重视学生能力培养，主张发现学习的专著是( )。

《教育过程》

解析：美国教育学家布鲁纳著有《教育过程》，强调学科结构，提出结构主义教学理论，倡导发现教学法，主张培养学生的直觉思维、科学兴趣和创造力。《普通教育学》是赫尔巴特的代表作，它的出版标志着教育学作为一门规范、独立的学科正式诞生。《大教学论》是夸美纽斯的代表作，是教育学开始成为一门独立学科的标志。《论教学过程最优化》的作者是巴班斯基。

[单选题]高一学生小峰的父母不履行监护职责，放任小峰强行索要他人财物。依据《中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法》，有权对小峰父母予以训诫的是( )。

公安机关

解析：《中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法》第四十九条规定，"未成年人的父母或者其他监护人不履行监护职责，放任未成年人有本法规定的不良行为或者严重不良行为的，由公安机关对未成年人的父母或者其他监护人予以训诫，责令其严加管教"。小峰父母不履行监护职责，放任小峰强行索要他人财物，应由公安机关对小峰父母予以训诫。

[单选题]21.请阅读Passage 1，完成第1～5小题。 　　Passage 1 　　In recent years,however,society has come to understand the limitations of schools that merelysort and rank students.We have discovered that students in the bottom one-third to one-half of therank order-plus all who drop out before being ranked-fail to develop the foundational reading,writing,and mathematical proficiencies needed to survive in,let alone contribute to,an increasingly technically complex and ethnically diverse culture.So today,in asking schools to leave no childbehind,society is asking that educators raise up the bottom of the rank-order distribution to aspecified level of competence.We call those expectations our“academic achievement standards”.Every state has them,and,as a matter of public policy,schools are to be held accountable formaking sure that all students meet them. 　　To be clear,the mission of sorting has not been eliminated from the schooling process.Forthe foreseeable future,students will still be ranked at the end of high school.However,society nowdictates that such a celebration of differences in amount learned must start at a certain minimumlevel of achievement for all. 　　The implications of this change in mission for the role of assessment are profound.Assessmentand grading procedures designed to permit only a few students to succeed (those at the top of therank-order distribution) must now be revised to permit the possibility that all students could succeedat some appropriate level.Furthermore,procedures that pennitted (perhaps even encouraged) somestudents to give up in hopelessness and to stop trying must now be replaced by others that promotehope and continuous effort.In short,the entire emotional environment surrounding the prospect ofbeing evaluated must change,especially for perennial low achievers. 　　The students' mission is no longer merely to beat other students in the achievement race,At least part of their goal must be to become competent.teachers must believe that all studentscan achieve a certain level of academic success,must bring all of their students to believe thISOf themselves,must “accommodate” the fact that students learn at different rates by making use of differentiated instruction,and must guide all students toward the attainment of standards. 　　The driving dynamic force for students cannot merely be competition for an artificialscarcity of success.Because all students can and must succeed in meeting standards,cooperationand collaboration must come into play.The driving forces must be confidence,optimism,andpersistence-for all,not just for some.All students must come to believe that they can succeedat learning if they try.They must have continuous access to evidence of what they believe to be credible academic success,however small.This new understanding has spawned increased interestin formative assessment in recent years.

What do the “academic achievement standards”in Paragraph l refer to?

Differentiated levels of competence specified for students with different abilities.

解析：细节题。根据关键词所在句子“We call those expectations our‘academic achievementstandards’.”可知其对应的就是“those expectations”所指的内容。根据前面一句话“...societyis asking that educators raise up the bottom ofthe rank-order distribution to a specified level of competence.”可确定答案为C。