正确答案: B

乙

题目：甲.乙、丙三人中，只有一个会打篮球。甲说："我会"，乙说："我不会"，丙说："甲不会"。如果这三句话，只有一句是真的，那么会打篮球的是( )。

解析：分析题干中的三句话可知，甲和丙说的话是矛盾的，那么甲和丙之间必有一个人说的是真的，根据题干中"只有一句是真的"，可以推出乙说的话必为假，则乙会打篮球，再根据"只有一个会打篮球"，故选择B项。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]为了保护学生的隐私，某小学教师不得在课堂上点评学生的作品。该园的做法( )。

不正确，学校侵犯了教师的专业权利

解析：《中华人民共和国教师法》第七条第三款规定：教师有"指导学生的学习和发展，评定学生的品行和学业成绩"的权利。教师有权严格要求学生，对学生的思想品德、学习和生活表现作出客观、公正的评价，这是教师的专业权利。语文教师点评学生作文是对学生的一种学习业绩的评价，该小学的做法侵犯了教师的指导评价权。故选择C。

[单选题]根据马克思主义理论观点，教育起源于( )。

生产劳动

解析：教育的劳动起源论是马克思主义的观点，认为教育起源于劳动，起源于劳动过程中社会生产需要和人的发展需要的辩证统一。

[单选题]学习正方体、长方体的体积计算公式后，再学习一般立方体的体积计算公式，这属于( )。

上位学习

解析：上位学习又称总括学习，是在已经形成的某些观念的基础上，学习一个概括和包容程度更高的概念或命题，即通过综合归纳获得意义的学习。

[单选题]Which of the following practices is most likely to encourage students' cooperation in learning?

Doing a project.

解析：本题考查课堂组织活动。题干：下列哪种练习最有可能培养学生在学习中的合作精神？A项“做项目”，B项“听写”，C项“考试”，D项“抄写课文”。在做项目时需要多方合作，这最有可能培养学生的合作精神。故本题选A。

[单选题]22.请阅读Passage 2,完成第1～5题。 　　Passage 2 　　teacher education provided by U,S.colleges and universities has been routinely criticizedsince its inception in the early nineteenth century,sometimes deservedly.These programs,like non-university programs,are uneven in quality and can be improved.What makes today's criticisms different is an aggressive effort by advocacy groups,and self-proclaimed educational entrepreneursto deregulate the preparation of teachers,and to expand independent,alternative routes intoteaching. 　　This effort to “disrupt” the field of teacher preparation in the United States has gainedconsiderable “momentum” and legitimacy,with venture capitalists,philanthropy,and the U.S.Department of Education all providing sponsorship and substantial funding. 　　The strength of this effort is that the United States may quickly seek to dismantle its universitysystem and replace much ofit with independent,private programs.The resulting system of teacherpreparation may differ dramatically in its government,structure,content,and processes moving away from its current location alongside legal,medical,and other professional preparation that pairsacademic degrees with professional training. 　　Throughout the nation,states are reporting teacher shortages in particular subject areas andgeographical locations,and several states have either passed legislation to lower the standards for becoming a teacher or,like the state of Washington,have looked toward expanding the number ofteacher education providers to try to fill teaching vacancies.The federal government has contributedto the push to lower standards for becoming a teacher with the teacher Preparation Academyprovision in the new K-12 education law,the Every Student Succeeds act,which encourages statesto expand the number ofindependent programs not associated with colleges and universities. 　　Because of the increasing tuition rates,a consequence in part,of cuts in funding to publicuniversities that continue to educate most U.S.teachers,enrollments in college and universityteacher education programs have declined in many parts of the country.Independent teacher education programs are being viewed by some as an important part of the solution in staffing thenation's classrooms and addressing our serious and enduring problems in education inequities.Additionally,advocacy groups,philanthropists,and so-called education entrepreneurs are working aggressively to expand these independent alternative routes into teaching. 　　Given the seriousness of the teacher shortage problem in the United States and the substantialmedia attention that has been given to independent teacher education programs as the solutionto teacher shortages and education inequities,policy makers should very carefully examine the evidence that exists about the nature and impact of these relatively new programs that are rapidly expanding while university teacher education enrollments decline.

What measures have been taken by some states to deal with their teacher shortages?

To expand non-university teacher education programs.

解析：细节题。根据第四段中的“...several states have either passed legislation to lower thestandards for becoming a teacher...”可知，几个州为了应付教师短缺局面通过了降低教师标准的立法，A项“增加合格教师的数量”与原文不符。根据第五段中的“Because of the increasing tuition rates，a consequence inpart,of cuts in funding to public universities that continue to educate most U.S.teachers,enrollments in college anduniversity teacher education programs have declinedin many parts ofthe country”可知，由于学费的增加，高等师范教育获得的资金投入缩减了，B项“提高对师范教育项目的资金投入”与原文不符。根据第四段末尾“...encouragesstates to expand the number ofindependent programs not associated with colleges and universities.”及第五段中的“Independent teacher education programs are being viewed by some as an important part of the solution in staffingthe nation's classrooms”可知，一些州发展私立师范教育项目，C项“发展非高等师范教育项目”正确。D项“为师范教育项目设立底线”，文中未提及。故本题选C。