[单选题]() are individuals and organizations that are actively involved in the project, or whose interests may be affected as a result of project execution or project completion; they may also exert influence over the project and its results.
正确答案 :C
projectstakeholders
解析:该题的关键词为"individuals and organizations、 be affected、 exertinfluence",其语句结构为" (主语)are(谓语)individuals and organizations",含义为"什么是个人或组织",选项A和B容易排除,选项D虽然也受项目影响,也可以施加影响,但其不表示为组织形式,因而 也可以排除。实际上,这句话正是project stakeholders(项目干系人)的定义,所以选择C。
[单选题]The()Process Group consists of the processes used to complete the work defined in the project management plan to accomplish the project's requirements.
正确答案 :B
Executing
解析:该题的关键词为"accomplish the project's requirements",其语句结构为"The()Process Group(主语)consists of(谓语)the processes used to complete the work defined",含义为"用于完成工作的过程组成什么过程组",所以可知重点描述为"完成工作",根据项目管理五个过程组的特点,选择Executing(执行)过程组,其他选项容易排除。
[单选题]Project Quality Management must address the management of the project and the()ofthe project. While Project Quality Management applies to all projects,regardless of the nature of their product, product quality measures and techniques are specific to the particular type of product produced by the project.
正确答案 :C
product
解析:该题的关键词为"Project Quality Management、product quality measures and techniques"。题干包含三个单独的语句,但其逻辑关联紧密,可注意到后两句是对前一句的补充说明,其语句结构分别为"Project Quality Management(主语)must address(谓语)","Project Quality Management(主语)applies(谓语)to all projects","product quality measures and techniques(主语) are specific(谓语)to the particulartype of product produced by the project",首句说明项目质量管理必须关注项目的管理以及项目什么的管理,后两句则说明项目生成的特定产品的度量与技术因产品的不同而有差异。根据语句的逻辑关系,应该选择选项C。
[单选题]The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software()can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.
正确答案 :C
Sequencediagram
解析:该题的关键词为"Unifled Modeling Language. behavior of systems、 objects interactwith each other",其语句结构为"()(主语)can show(谓语)the behavior of systems(宾语)in terms of how objects interact with each other",含义为"什么可表示系统对象之间交互的行为",结合选项分析,可知该题考察的知识点在于UML的不同视图之间的区别。根据UML视图定义,可知应该选择顺序图。
[单选题]Project schedule management is made up of six management processes including: activity definition, activity sequencing()and schedule control by order.
正确答案 :B
activity resource estimating, activity duration estimating, schedule development
[单选题]Creating WBS means subdividing the major project deliverables into smaller components until the deliverables are defined to the level()
正确答案 :D
workpackage
[单选题]An activity has an early start date-of the lOth and a late start date of the 19th. The activity also has a duration of 4 days. There are no nonworkdays. From the information given, ()what can be concluded about the activity?
正确答案 :
[单选题]The TCP protocolis a ()layer protocol.
正确答案 :C
transport
[单选题]Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an (1) of the cost of theresources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying and considering various costing alternatives. for example, in most application areas, additionalwork during a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the execution phase and product operations. the cost estimating process considers whether the expected savings can offset the cost of the additional design work. cost estimates are generally expressed in units of (2) to facilitate comparisons both within and across projects.the (3) describes important information about project requirement that is considered during cost estimating.
正确答案 :
解析:阅读试题可知,整段文章讨论的内容集中于"Costestimating",分析问题(1)的语句结构为"estimatingscheduleactivitycosts(主语)involves(谓语)developingan(1)ofthecostoftheresources"。接下来使用排除法,如果对于"estimatingscheduleactivitycosts"的特定内容不了解,似乎哪个选项也可以,注意"thelresourcesneededtocompleteeachscheduleactivity",既然每项活动所需的资源都需考虑,那就只能选择答案summary,summary在此处解释为"汇总"。分析问题(2)对应的语句,"costestimates(主语)aregenerallyexpressed(谓语)inunitsof(2)tofacilitatecomparisonsbothwithinandacrossprojects",结合选项,此句的含义为"成本估算(结果)通常以作为单位",故而只能选择C,Currency的含义为"货币"、"通货",考生即使不熟悉这个单词,也能轻易排除其他三个选项。问题(3)对应的语句,"the(3)(主语)describes(谓语)importantinformationaboutprojectrequirementthatisconsideredduringcostestimating",所以该句的含义即"描述了成本估算时应考虑的项目需求"。显而易见,选项C和D容易排除,但选择"Projectscopestatement"还是"Scopeofwork"?Scopeofwork(工作说明书)是合同中的附件,用于说明合同的工作范围(此时项目尚未建立),因而选择选项A。
[单选题]Fair and(1) competition in government procurement around the world is good business and good public policy. Competitive pricing, product(2)and performanceimprovements result from competitive practices and help ensure that government authoritiesget the best (3)for the public they serve.
正确答案 :
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