正确答案: B

杨老师注重培养学生自我评价能力

题目：课堂上杨老师对某个问题的解释有错误，学生指出后，杨老师不但没有批评，反而表扬该学生善于思考，具有质疑精神。下列说法中不恰当的是( )。

解析：素质教育以培养学生的创新能力和实践能力为重点，杨老师鼓励学生质疑的做法，有利于培养学生的发散思维、创新能力和反思能力，故ACD恰当；B选项，学生自我评价能力，是指学生自己评价自己的能力，材料学生对老师的质疑，是对教师的评价，而非学生的自我评价，故选择B。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]下列选项中，不属于《中小学教师职业道德规范》的内容的是()。

能力突出，专注科研

解析：《中小学教师职业道德规范》（2008年修订）的内容包括爱国守法、爱岗敬业、关爱学生、教书育人、为人师表、终身学习。故选择C。

[单选题]学生听一堂语言生动、声情并茂、引人人胜的课，觉得比平时的课时间短。这种现象是( )。

时间错觉

解析：时间错觉是对时间的不正确的知觉。活动内容丰富，时间估计偏短；情绪愉快时，时间估计偏短。"语言生动、声情并茂、引人入胜"的课对学生来说是愉快的体验，因此觉得时间偏短。这是时间错觉的表现

[单选题]某人动作敏捷，表情丰富，遇事灵活，情感外漏而不深刻，兴趣广泛而不稳定，她的气质属于( )。

多血质

解析：多血质气质特点是：活泼好动，反应迅速，热爱交际，能说会道，适应性强，但稳定性差，缺少耐性，见异思迁。具有明显的外向倾向，粗枝大叶。题目中说的人符合多血质气质类型特点。故选择D。A选项，粘液质气质特点是：安静稳重踏实，反应性低，交际适度，自制力强（性格坚韧），话少，适于从事细心、程序化的学习，表现出内倾性，可塑性差，有些死板，缺乏生气。B选项，胆汁质直率热情、精力旺盛、表里如一、刚强、但暴躁易怒，脾气急，易感情用事、好冲动。C选项，抑郁质气质特点是：行为孤僻，不善交往，易多愁善感，反应迟缓，适应能力差，容易疲劳，性格具有明显的内倾性。

[单选题]Passage 1 NBA centre Jason Collins recently announced he was gay in a cover story for Sports Illustraied. In other words, he "came out of the closet." This expression for revealing one's homosexuality may seem natural. Being in the closet implies hiding from the outside world, and the act of coming out of it implies the will to stop hiding. But though the closet has long been a metaphor for privacy or secrecy, its use with reference to homosexuality is relatively recent. According to George Chauncey's comprehensive history of modern gay culture, Gay New York, the closet metaphor was not used by gay people until the 1960s. Before then, it doesn't appear anywhere "in the records of the gay movement or in the novels, diaries, or letters of gay men and lesbians." "Coming out," however, has long been used in the gay community, but it first meant something different than it does now. "A gay man's coming out originally referred to his being formally presented to the largest collective manifestation of prewar gay society, the enormous dra~; balls that were patterned on the debutante and masquerade balls of the dominant culture and were regularly held in New York, Chicago, New Orleans, Baltimore, and other cities." The phrase "coming out" did not refer to coming out of hiding, but to joining into a society of peers. The phrase was borrowed from the world of debutante balls, where young women "came out" in being officially introduced to society. The gay debutante balls were a matter of public record and often covered in the newspaper, so "coming out" within gay society often meant revealing your sexual orientation in the wider society as well, but the phrase didn't necessarily carry the implication that if you hadn't yet come out, you were keeping it a secret. There were other metaphors for the act of hiding or revealing homosexuality. Gay people could "wear a mask" or "take off the mask". A man could "wear his hair up" or "let his hair down", or "drop hairpins" that would only be recognized by other gay men. It is unclear exactly when gay people start.ed using the closet metaphor, but "it may have been used initially because many men who remained 'covert' thought of their homosexuality as a sort of 'skeleton in the closet'." It may also have come from outsiders who viewed it that way. It seems that "coming out of the closet" was born as a mixture of two metaphors: a debutante proudly stepping into the arms of a community and a shocking secret being kept in hiding. Now the community is the wider community, and the secret is no longer shocking. "Coming out" is a useful phrase, but it need not imply a closet.

What does "take off the mask" mean among gay people?

To show he is homosexual.

解析：根据题干中的"take off the mask"可定位至第四段"There were other metaphors for the act of hiding or revealing homosexuality. Gay people could'wear a mask' or 'take off the mask'，"加之，"戴上面具"本身意味着神秘地隐藏起来，而"摘下面具"则意味着公开，故"戴上面具"指的是向人公开自己是同性恋。