正确答案: B

付某的监护人应承担全部赔偿责任

题目：初中生付某与同学钱某放学后在校外餐馆就餐，席间付某与钱某发生争执，付某拿起餐馆的菜刀砍伤了钱某，对此次伤害事件，下列说法正确的是（ ）。

解析：依据《学生伤害事故处理办法》第二十八条规定，未成年学生对学生伤害事故负有责任的，由其监护人依法承担相应的赔偿责任。本题中，初中生付某拿起餐馆的菜刀砍伤了钱某，因其是未成年人，因此由付某的监护人应承担全部赔偿责任。故本题选B。

查看原题 查看所有试题

学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题] Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted. We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone's personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others. Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone's personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a "nice face" looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a "nice person", you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth. There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people's behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms. People have always tried to "type" each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain's or the hero's role. In fact, the words "person" and "personality" come from the Latin persona, meaning "mask". Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the "good guys" from the "bad guys" because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.

According to this Passage, some animals have the gift of ________.

recognizing human faces

解析：1.细节题。根据短文第一段第一句“Faces，like fingerprints，are unique.”可知人的面部特征和指纹一样，都是独特的，都是不同的。故选D。 2.细节题。短文第一段最后一句指出“Yet a very young child-or even an animal， such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces.”即有些动物，例如鸽子就有辨认面部特征的天赋。故选项 D正确。 3.推理题。根据短文最后一段最后两句可知，现在的演员不再戴能区分他们是好人还是坏人的面具，但是观众还是能够判断出剧中的好人和坏人，这是因为演员在外貌和行为动作上将两种人进行了区分，所以可推断出演员最懂得人的性格特征。故选项B正确。 4.细节题。纵观全文可知，区分不同类型的人事因为人的外表face，appearance(即 physical characteristics)和行为特征actionf即behavioral characteristics)不同。故选项A正确。 5.主旨题。短文中没有谈及为什么必须要确定人的个性特征．故A不对。选项C、D 与文章内容无关，也可排除。选项B最能概括文章的主要内容，故B正确。

[单选题]I don't ever say such words in public; that would be ______ my dignity.

beneath

解析：考查固定搭配。句意为"在公共场合我从不说这些话，因为这有损我的尊严"。beneath one's dignity是固定搭配，意为"损害尊严，有失身份"。

[单选题]属于大多数地震发生的类型的一项是( )。

构造地震

解析：按地震形成的原因，可以把地震划分为五类：构造地震：是由于岩层断裂，在地质构造上发生的地震。大多数地震发生的类型就是构造地震,故答案选择B。A选项，火山地震：是由火山爆发引起地震。C选项，陷落地震：由于地层陷落引起的地震。D选项，诱发地震：因某种地壳外界因素诱发（如陨石坠落、水库蓄水、深井注水）的地震。另外还有人工地震：地下核爆炸、炸药爆破等人为引起的地面振动称为人工地震。