正确答案: B

有违平等待生的要求

题目：李老师一个学期对父亲是副乡长的小壮家访了8次，却从未对需要帮助的留守儿童小龙家访。李老师的做法()。

解析：《中小学教师职业道德规范》（2008年修订）"关爱学生"规定，教师要关心爱护全体学生，尊重学生人格，平等公正对待学生。李老师的做法没有做到平等公正对待学生的要求。故选择B项。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]某实验中学因校舍改造施工，操场暂停使用。该校体育老师马老师安排七年一班学生到校门口旁的马路上跑步，该班学生卢雯雯在此过程中不慎摔倒，导致小腿骨折，该应当对卢雯雯的骨折承担责任( )。

学校

解析：《学生伤害事故处理办法》第九条规定，因下列情形之一造成学生伤害事故，学校应依法承担相应的责任，学校组织学生参加教育教学活动或校外活动，未对学生进行相应的安全教育，并未在可预见的范围内采取必要的措施的。故选择A。

[单选题]对班级授课制首次进行理论论证的教育家是( )。

夸美纽斯

解析：班级授课制产生于近代资本主义兴起的时代，是应普及教育，扩大教育教学规模，提高教学质量和效率的要求，批判否定分散的小农经挤和封建隔绝状态下长期实行的个别教学组织形式而产生的。捷克教育家夸美纽斯从理论上对班级授课制加以总结和论证，使其基本确定下来。

[单选题]看到与自己水平差不多的人考上大学，就会增强自己考上大学的信心。这种自我效能感源自( )。

替代性经验

解析：班杜拉自我效能感理论强调，自我效能感指人们对自己是否能够成功地从事某一成就行为的主观判断。影响自我效能感的因素有：成败经验（最重要）；替代性经验；言语信息；情感状态等。其中，替代性经验是指个体通过观察他人的行为的成败经验，而获得强化的过程。看到别人都能考上大学，是通过他人成败经验进行的强化，属于替代性经验，故选择B。

[单选题]22.请阅读Passage 2,完成第1～5小题。 　　Passage 2 　　As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system.This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class systemless rigiD.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the“middle class”and the“working class”.(We shall ignore for a moment the old“upper class”,including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers;but some ofits membershave the right to sit in the House of lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in theirprivate life.) The middle class consists chiefiy of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of all kinds.The working class consists chiefiy of manual and unskilled workers. 　　The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightlyvarying kinds of“received pronunciation”which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accentswhich are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducateD.One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called“public school”immediately marks you out as one ofthe middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formallife than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is“lunch”andthey have a rather formal evening meal called“dinner”,whereas the working man's dinner,if hisworking hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper. 　　As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a longtime it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomeshave grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less andless clear.However,regardless of one's social status,certain standards ofpoliteness are expected ofeverybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the samerespect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Eventhe word “sir”,except in school and in certain occupations (e.g.commerce,the army,etc.) soundstoo servile to be commonly used.

The middle class mainly refers to people_______.

who are prosperous businessmen or who work in some professions

解析：细节题。短文第一段倒数第二句指出“The middle class consists chiefly ofwell-to-do businessmen and professional people of all kinds.”，即中产阶级主要包括富有商人和各种专业人士。故本题D项正确。

[单选题]The utterance “Now,correct me if I'm wrong...”suggests that people are likely to observethe________Maxim in daily conversations.

Quality

解析：本题考查会话含义理论。题干：在日常对话中，“如果我错了，现在请纠正我......”这个句子表明人们可能遵循什么准则？Quantity Maxim“数量准则”，Quality Maxim“质量准则”，Relevance Maxim“关系准则”，Manner Maxim“方式准则”。质量准则是指设法使你的话语真实：①不要说自知是虚假的话；②不要说缺乏足够证据的话。故本题选B。