正确答案: C

题目:鼠标在段落中( )击,可选中整个段落。

解析:三连击可以选中整个段落,故选择C。A选项,单击可然光标移动到当前位置。C选项,双击可以选中当前词语。D选项,四连击,效果相当于双击,取消整段选择,变成选中当前词语。

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学习资料的答案和解析:

  • [单选题]下列关于短时记忆的说法,错误的是( )。
  • 记忆容量大

  • 解析:根据记忆过程中信息在记忆中储存时间的长短和编码方式不同,一般可以把记忆分为感觉(瞬时)记忆、短时记忆、长时记忆。短时记忆时间很短,不超过1分钟,容量有限,一般为7±2个组块。短时记忆又易受干扰.当有新的信息插入很快就会消失。通过复述,可以有效地促进其转化为长时记忆。

  • [单选题]Passage 2   Several research teams have found that newborns prefer their mothers voices over those of other people. Now a team of scientists has gone an intriguing step further: they have found that new borns cry in their native language."We have provided evidence that language begins with the very first cry melodies:'says Kathleen Wermke of the University of Wurzburg, Germany, who led the research.   "The dramatic finding of this study is that not only are newborns capable of producing different cry melodies, but they prefer to produce those melody patterns that are typical for the ambient language they have heard during their fetal life, within the last trimester, "said Wermke. "Contrary to orthodox interpretations, these data support the importance of human infants' crying for seeding language development."   It had been thought that babies' cries are constrained by their breathing patterns and respiratory apparatus, in which case a crying baby would sound like a crying baby no matter what the culture is, since babies are anatomically identicaI."The prevailing opinion used to be that newborns could not actively influence their production of sound:' says Wermke. This study refutes that claim: since babies cry in different languages, they must have some control (presumably unconscious) over what they sound like rather than being constrained by the acoustical properties of their lungs, throat mouth, and larynx. If respiration alone dictated what a cry soundedlike, all babies would cry with a falling-pitch pattern, since that's what happens as you run out of breath and air pressure on the throats sound-making machinery decreases. French babies apparently didn't get that memo German and French infants produce different types of cries, even though they share the same physiology, " the scientists point out. The Frenh newborns produce 'nonphysiological' rising patterns:'showing that the sound of their cries is under their control.   Although phonemes- speech sounds such as"ki"or"sh"-don't cross the abdominal barrier and reach the fetus, So-called prosodic characteristics of speech do. These are the variations in pit rhythm, and intensity that characterize each language. Just as newborns remember and prefer actual songs that they heard in utero, it seems, so they remember and prefer both the sound of Moms voice and the melodic signature of her language.   The idea of the study wasn't to make the sound of a screaming baby more interesting to listeners--good luck with that-but to explore how babies acquire speech. That acquisition, it is now clear, begins months before birth, probably in the third trimester. Newborns "not only have memorized the main intonation patterns of their respective surrounding language but are also able to reproduce these patterns in their own [sound] production, conclude the scientists. Newborns'"cries are already tuned toward their native language, " giving them a head start on sounding French or German or, presumably, English or American or Chinese or anything else: the scientists are collecting cries from more languages). This is likely part of the explanation for how babies develop spoken language quickly and seemingly without effort. Sure, we may come into the world wired for language(thank you, Noam Chomsky), but we also benefit from the environmental exposure that tells us which language.   Until this study, scientists thought that babies became capable of vocal imitation no earlier 12 weeks of age. That's when infants listening to an adult speaker producing vowels can parrot sound. But that's the beginning of true speech. lt's sort of amazing that it took this long for scientists to realize that if they want to see what sounds babies can perceive, remember, and play back,they should look at the sound babies produce best. So let the little angel cry: she's practicing to acquire language.
  • What does Kathleen Wermke's research indicate?

  • Babies 'cries could be their early language acquisition

  • 解析:根据“scientists thought that babies became capable of vocal imitation no earlier than 12 weeks of age”可知,A项说法错误。根据“We have provided evidence that language begins with the very first cry melodies”及后文可知,Kathleen Wermke的研究是用婴儿哭声声调的不同来说明婴儿语言的习得可能在子宫中就开始了,婴儿的哭声可能就是他们早期语言习得的体现。B项说法正确。根据“That acquisition,it is now clear, begins months before birth, probably in the third trimester“可知.C项与原文不符。D项在文中直接进行了说明,不符合题目要求。故选择B。

  • [单选题] In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a group of foreign guests. When they have finished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says,"______."
  • This way, please

  • 解析:该题考查在具体语境中恰当得体运用语言的能力。导游为外宾带路时,较为礼貌和合适的说法应该是"This way,please."。故选A。

  • [单选题]What leanung style does Xiao Li exhibit if she tries to understand every single word when listening to a passage?
  • Intolerance of Ambiguity.

  • 解析:本题考查学习风格。题干:如果小李在听一篇文章的时候试图听懂每一个单词,她表现出的是什么样的学习风格?Intolerance ofAmbiguity"模糊容忍度"是指学生面对一系列不熟悉的、复杂的线索时,对模棱两可的信息进行知觉加工的方式。模糊容忍度低的学生倾向于将模糊的、不完整的、不确定的、不连贯的信息看作是潜在的心理威胁的起因。题干中的小李在听文章时,试图理解每一个单词,体现了较低的模糊容忍度。故本题选B。Field-dependence"场依存"是指学生对事物做判断时倾向于以外部参照作为信息加工的依据,容易受周围的人,特别是权威人士的影响和干扰,善于察言观色;Risk-taking"冒险";Field- independence"场独立"是指学生对客观事物做判断时,常常利用内部的参照,不易受外来的因素影响和干扰,能够独立对事物做判断。

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