正确答案: C
不正确,父母对未成年人的法制教育负有直接责任
题目:某初级中学开展"法制教育月"活动,要求学生父母积极配合,有些父母说:"孩子送到学校,学校就该负责他的所有教育,我们平时工作忙哪有时间管呢?"这些父母的说法( )。
解析:《中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法》第十条规定,未成年人的父母或者其监护人对未成年人的法制教育负有直接责任。故选择C。
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学习资料的答案和解析:
[单选题]下列PowerPoint功能选项中,可将幻灯片放映的换页效果设为"垂直百叶窗"的是( )。
幻灯片切换
解析:在幻灯片切换设置里,可以将幻灯片放映的换页效果设为"垂直百叶窗"。在自定义动画里,可通过效果设置将一页幻灯片里的动画效果设置为"垂直百叶窗"。故选择C。
[多选题]关于我国传统课程目标存在的问题,说法正确的是( )。
过分重视学科知识方面的目标,忽视学生的需要
过分重视学科知识的单一功能,未能体现出学科发展的整体目标
过于重视未来生活的需要,而忽视了学生的现实社会生活
过于注重了"教程",而忽视了"学程"
解析:我国传统课程目标存在的问题:(1)过分重视学科知识方面的目标,忽视学生的需要;(2)过分重视学科知识的单一功能,未能体现出学科发展的整体目标;( )过于重视未来生活的需要,而忽视了学生的现实社会生活;( )过于注重了"教程",而忽视了"学程".
[单选题]以下不属于班杜拉对学生行为强化的方式是( )。
榜样强化
解析:班杜拉指出,学生行为强化方式有三种:直接强化、替代强化和自我强化。
[单选题]美国心理学家桑代克通过饿猫打开迷笼的实验,提出了学习的( )。
联结一试误说
解析:桑代克通过饿猫开迷笼的实验,认为学习是刺激反应之间的联结,是不断尝试错误的过程,因此.提出了联结一试误说。
[单选题]社会学习模式主要是美国的( )创立的。
班杜拉
解析:社会学习模式又称社会模仿模式,是美国班杜拉创立的。故选择D。
[单选题]Passage 1
With her magical first novel, Garcia joins a growing chorus of talented Latino writers whose voices are suddenly reaching a far wider, more diverse audience. Unlike Latin American writers such as Colombia's Gabriel Garcia Marquee of Peru's Mario Vargas Llosa-whose translated works became popular here in the 1970s-these authors are writing in English and drawing their themes from two cultures. Their stories, from "Dreaming in Cuban" to Julia Alvarez's "How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accent" and Victor Villasenor's "Rain of Gold", offer insight into the mixture of economic opportunity and discrimination that Latinos encounter in the United States. "Garia Girls" for example, is the story of four sisters weathering their transition from wealthy Dominicans to ragtag immigrants, "We didn't feel we had the beat the United States had to offer:' one of the girls says, "We had only second-hand staff, rental houses in one redneck Catholic neighborhood after another, clothes at Round Robin, a black and white TV afflicted with wavy lines. " Alvarez, a Middlebury College professor who emigrated from Santo Domingo when she was 10, says being an immigrant has given her a special vantage point: "We travel on that border between two worlds and we can see both points of view. "
With few exceptions, such as Chicano writer Rudolfo Anaya, many Hispanic-Americans have been writing in virtual obscurity for years, nurtured only by small presses like Houston's Arte Pubilco or the Bilingual Press in Tempe, Ariz. Only with the recent success of Sandra Cisneros's "Woman Hollering Ceek" and Oscar Hijuelos's prize-winning novel, "The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love," have mainstream publishers begun opening door to other Latinos. Julie Grau, Cisneros's editor at Turtle Bay, says, "Editors may now be looking more carefully at a book that before they would have deemed too exotic for the general readership.
But if Villasenor's experience is any indication, some editors are still wary. In 1989, Putnam gave Villasenor a $75,000 advance for the hardcover rights to "Rain of Gold:' the compelling saga of his family's migration from Mexico to California. But the editors, says Villasenor, wanted major changes: "They were going to destroy the book. lt's nonfiction; they wanted to publish it as a novel. And they wanted to change the title to 'Rio Grande', which sounded like some old John Wayne movie. " After a year of strained relations, he mortgaged his house, borrowed his mother's life savings and bought back the rights to the book that had taken 10 years to write.
In frustration, Villasenor turned to Arte Publico. In the eight months since its release, "Rain of Gold" has done extremely well, considering its limited distribution; 20,000 copies have been sold. "If we were a mainstream publisher, this book would have been on The New York Times best-seller list for weeks:' says Arte Pulico's Nicolas Kanelos. The author may still have a shot: he has sold the paperback rights to Dell. And he was just named a keynote speaker (with Molly lvins and Norman Schwarzkopf for the American Booksellers Association convention in May. Long before they gained this sort of attention, however, Villasenor, Cisneros and other Latino writers were quietly building devoted followings. Crossing the country, they read in local bookstores, libraries and schools. Their stories, they found, appeal not only to Latinos-who identify with them, but to a surprising number of Anglos, who find in them a refreshingly different perspective on American life. Still, there are unusual pressures on these writers. Cisneros vividly recalls the angst she went through in writing the final short stories for "Woman Hollering": "I was traumatized that it was going to be one of the first Chicano books 'out there. ' I felt I had this responsibility to my community to represent us in all our diversity. "
Which of the following is true of Garcia as a Latino writer according to the passage?
She offered insight into the confrontations between two cultures
解析:本题考查细节定位到第一段。根据第二句,Unlike Latin American writers such as Colombia's… popular here in the 1970s-these authors are writing in English and drawing their themes from two cultures.可知A选项符合题意。综上,A选项正确。B选项,不符合第一段最后一句,Alvarez,a Middlebury College professor who emigrated from Santo Domingo when she was 10, says being an immigrant has given her a special vantage point: "We travel on that border between two worlds and we can see both points of view."。C选项,不符合第一段第二句内容。D选项,不符合“Garia Girls”for example, is the story of four sisters weathering their transition from wealthy Dominicans to ragtag immigrants”原文。故选择A。
[单选题]If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about the future, you__________miss the excellent opportunity.
mustn't
解析:本题考查情态动词。may“可能”,表示许可;needn't“没必要”;could“能,会”,表示被允许、可以;mustn't“禁止,不应该,不许”。根据句意“如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇或者关心其未来,你 错过这个好机会”可知空格处要用情态动词的否定形式,故排除A、C。mustn't可以表示“不应该”,故本题选D。
[单选题]When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing,he/she should
NOT_______.
give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
解析:本题考查写作教学。教师对学生的作文进行反馈时,不能仅仅写个简单的评语“好”,这对学生写作技能的提高没有任何帮助;而应该指出哪里写得好,哪里有待改进,并针对学生在作文中发表的观点给出自己的意见。故本题选B。