正确答案:
题目:给定材料一: 长期以来,我军军事法治建设取得了长足进步,但也存在不少官兵反映强烈的突出矛盾和问题,究其根源,很多和不尊重官兵主体地位、损害官兵利益有密切关系。比如,有的领导干部将法治当作"领导治部属""上级治下级""官治兵"的手段:有的单位抓工作唯上级指示是从,凭长官意志办事,对贯彻落实法规制度关注不够、执行不力;有的单位不尊重和维护官兵的合法权益,搞土政策土规定,层层加码,损害了法治的尊严和统一;在立法、执法监督等环节,不注重发挥官兵的能动作用,等等。纠治这些问题,既要发挥各级党委机关的组织领导和示范带动作用,更要充分发挥官兵的主体作用,让广大官兵更多更有效地参与依法治军、从严治军各环节、全过程。 坚持依法治军,必须严格按条令条例和规章制度管理部队。严格按照条令条例和规章制度管理,既是维护部队高度集中统一的基本要求,也是维护官兵权益的重要保证。要坚持严在法内、严之有据、严之有度,不得违背条令条例和规章制度搞土政策、土规定,不允许凭长官意志和个人好恶搞"个人说了算",除执行重大任务等法定特殊情况外,不能随意剥夺基层官兵的休息权、探亲休假权等合法权益。持续纠治发生在官兵身边的不正之风。 当前,一些单位在处理入党考学、晋职晋衔、士官选改、评功评奖等涉及官兵切身利益的敏感事务时,还存在插手干预等损害官兵利益的不正之风,影响了广大官兵对建设法治军队的信心。对此,要完善公开公正、阳光透明的制度机制,严厉查处各种违纪违规行为。对严重侵害官兵权益,依法依纪从重处理,切实维护好广大官兵的合法权益。要积极为官兵排忧解难。习主席指出,要坚持基层第一、士兵至上,关心官兵成长进步和冷暖安危,千方百计帮助基层解决实际困难和问题,最大限度地把广大官兵的智慧和力量凝聚到部队建设上来。深入推进依法治军、从严治军,要不断完善军人工资福利、抚恤优待、退役安置、医疗保险、住房保障、家属随军、子女入学和伤痛残移交等方面的法规制度,重视运用法律手段帮助官兵解决个人和家庭实际困难,把维护好、保障好、发展好广大官兵利益作为基本的衡量尺度,把官兵赞成不赞成、满意不满意作为重要的检验标准,增强官兵对建设法治军队的认同感,激励官兵自觉投身强军实践。 根据上述资料,分析在依法治军、从严治军中充分发挥官兵主体作用的必要性,谈谈怎样做才能更有效地发挥官兵的主体作用。(要求:引申合理,观点明确、条理清楚;400字左右。) ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
学习资料的答案和解析: