正确答案: D

Unemployment benefits should not be made conditional.

题目:To which of the following would the author most probably agree?

解析: 细节题。本题题根据选项定位。

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学习资料的答案和解析:

  • [单选题]毛泽东把经过长期武装斗争,先占乡村,后取城市.最后夺取全国胜利,作为革命道路确立下来的文章是
  • 《战争和战略问题》

  • 解析:红军长征到达陕北后,毛泽东进一步丰富了农村包围城市的整体战略思想。1938年11月,他在《战争和战略问题》中明确指出:“共产党的任务,基本地不是经过长期合法斗争以进入起义和战争,也不是先占城市后取乡村,而是走相反的道路。”从此把经过长期武装斗争,先占乡村,后取城市,最后夺取全国胜利,作为革命道路确立下来。D正确。1928年10月和11月,毛泽东在《中国的红色政权为什么能够存在?》和《井冈山的斗争》等文章中,提出了“工农武装割据”的思想,为农村包围城市道路理论的形成奠定了基础。1930年在《星星之火,可以燎原》这篇文章初步形成了以乡村为中心、先在农村建立和发展红色政权,待条件成熟时再夺取全国政权的思想。故ABC不符合题意。

  • [多选题]“一个中心、两个基本点”是基本路线最主要的内容,是实现社会主义现代化奋斗目标的基本途径。以下对其内容概括正确的有
  • “坚持四项基本原则’’回答了解放和发展生产力的政治保证问题,体现了社会主义基本制度的要求

    “一个中心、两个基本点,,是一个整体,揭示了中国特色往会主义的客观规律和发展道路

  • 解析:“以经济建设为中心”回答了社会主义的根本任务问题,体现了发展生产力的本质要求。“坚持四项基本原则”回答了解放和发展生产力的政治保证问题,体现了社会主义基本制度的要求。“坚持改革开放”回答了社会主义的发展动力和外部条件问题,体现了解放生产力的本质要求。“一个中心、两个基本点”是一个整体,集中体现了我国社会主义现代化建设的战略布局,揭示了中国特色社会主义的客观规律和发展道路。全面坚持和正确处理“一个中心、两个基本点”的相互关系,是正确认识和处理经济基础与上层建筑之间、生产力与生产关系之间辩证统一关系的内在要求。故BD正确。如果A将“解放生产力”改为“发展生产力”;C将“发展生产力”改为“解放生产力”,那么也正确。

  • [多选题]钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿是中国领土不可分割的一部分。中国最早发现、命名、利用和管辖钓鱼岛。1895年,请朝在甲午战争中战败,被迫与日本签署不平等的《马关条约》,割让“台湾全岛及所有附属各岛屿”。钓鱼岛等作为台湾“附属岛屿”一并被割让给日本。1941年12月,中国政府正式对日宣战,宣布废除中日之间的一切条约。日本投降后,依据有关国际文件规定,钓鱼岛作为台湾的附属岛屿应与台湾一并归还中国。这些国际文件是
  • 《日本投降书》

    《波茨坦公告》

    《开罗宣言》

  • 解析:ABC(《日本投降书》;《波茨坦公告》;《开罗宣言》)

  • [多选题]中国特色社会主义道路之所以完全正确。之所以能够引领中国发展进步.关键在手既坚持科学社会主义的基本原则又根据我国实际和时代特征赋予其鲜明的中国特色。党的十八大赋予中国特色社会主义道路以新的含义,包括有
  • 社会生态文明 

    促进人的全面发展

    逐步实现人全体人民共同富裕

  • 解析:中国特色社会主义道路:就是在中国共产党领导下,立足基本国情,以经济建设为中心,坚持四项基本原则,坚持改革开放,解放和发展社会生产力,建设社会主义市场经济、社会主义民主政治、社会主义先进文化、社会主义和谐社会、社会主义生态文l!}i,促进人的全面发展,逐步实现全体人民共同富裕,建设富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家。党的十七大对这条道路的概括包括四个方面:①坚持党的领导。②一个中心两个基本点。③四位一体的总体布局。④奋斗目标。党的十八大政治报告对中国特色社会主义道路新定义增加了.:社会生态文明,促进人的全面发展,逐步实现全体人民共同富裕。ABC正确。D是“三步走”战略的第三步目标,不符题意。

  • [单选题]The critics think that the new awards will most benefit
  • the founders of the new awards.


  • [单选题]On which of the following did the Justices agree,according to Paragraph4?
  • 根据以下资料,回答下面的题目。On a five to three vote, the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona’s immigration law Monday-a modest policy victory for the Obama Administration.But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration’s effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.In Arizona v.United States, the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona’s controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization ”and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial .Arizona had attempted to fashion state policies that ran parallel to the existing federal ones.Justice Anthony Kennedy, joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Court’s liberals, ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun.On the overturned provisions the majority held the congress had deliberately “occupied the field” and Arizona had thus intruded on the federal’s privileged powers.However,the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.That’s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.Two of the three objecting Justice-Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas-agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute.The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia,who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the alien and Sedition Acts.The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as “a shocking assertion assertion of federal executive power”.The White House argued that Arizona’s laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities,even if state laws complied with federal statutes to the letter.In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with . Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.But if Congress wanted to prevent states from using their own resources to check immigration status, it could.It never did so.The administration was in essence asserting that because it didn’t want to carry out Congress’s immigration wishes, no state should be allowed to do so either. Every Justice rightly rejected this remarkable claim. Three provisions of Arizona’s plan were overturned because they

  • States’ legitimate role in immigration enforcement.

  • 解析:考点分析:此题考查考生对文章细节信息的把握能力选项分析:根据题干的关键词the Justice 和Paragraph 4, 就可以准确定位在第四段。因为是判断正误题,我们就可以采用排除的方法。通过观察选项,发现B.C都是围绕State, 我们就可以先找关于它的内容。第四段第二句话提到,议会通常想象联邦和州一起实施移民法律,而且明确鼓励州和联邦的官员共享信息以及合作。所以C选项,即州在移民实施方面的合法的作用,是正确答案。

  • [单选题]It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that the Alien and Sedition Acts
  • 根据以下资料,回答下面的题目。On a five to three vote, the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona’s immigration law Monday-a modest policy victory for the Obama Administration.But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration’s effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.In Arizona v.United States, the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona’s controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization ”and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial .Arizona had attempted to fashion state policies that ran parallel to the existing federal ones.Justice Anthony Kennedy, joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Court’s liberals, ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun.On the overturned provisions the majority held the congress had deliberately “occupied the field” and Arizona had thus intruded on the federal’s privileged powers.However,the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.That’s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.Two of the three objecting Justice-Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas-agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute.The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia,who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the alien and Sedition Acts.The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as “a shocking assertion assertion of federal executive power”.The White House argued that Arizona’s laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities,even if state laws complied with federal statutes to the letter.In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with . Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.But if Congress wanted to prevent states from using their own resources to check immigration status, it could.It never did so.The administration was in essence asserting that because it didn’t want to carry out Congress’s immigration wishes, no state should be allowed to do so either. Every Justice rightly rejected this remarkable claim. Three provisions of Arizona’s plan were overturned because they

  • stood in favor of the states.

  • 解析:考点分析:此题考查考生对文章细节信息的推理引申能力选项分析:根据题干中的关键词Paragraph 5和the Alien and Sedition, 就可以精确定位在第五段第二句话的最后,也就是回归到the Alien and Sedition法案的州特权,所以和法案有关联的就是选项D. 而且我们也不难发现,B和D是一对矛盾选项,通过阅读文章,排除D。

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