正确答案: C

The former are able to express ideas from a bi-cultural perspective.

题目:请阅读Passage 1,完成1~5小题。   Passage 1   With her magical first novel,Garcia joins a growing chorus of talented Latino writers whose voices are suddenly reaching a far wider,more diverse audience.Unlike Latin American writers such as Colombia's Gabriel Garcia Marquee of Peru's Mario Vargas Llosa-whose translated works became popular here in the 1970s-these authors are writing in English and drawing their themes from two cultures.Their stories,from Dreaming in Cuban to Julia Alvarez's How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accent and Victor Villasenor's rain of GolD.offer insight into the mixture of economic opportunity and discrimination that Latinos encounter in the United States.Garcia Girls for example,is the story of four sisters weathering their transition from wealthy Dominicans to ragtag immigrants,"We didn't feel we had the beat the United States had to offer," one of the girls says,"We had only second-hand stuff,rental houses in one redneck Catholic neighborhood after another,clothes at Round Robin,a black and white TV afflicted with wavy lines." Alvarez,a Middlebury College professor who emigrated from santo Domingo when she was 10,says being an immigrant has given her a special vantage point: "We travel on that border between two worlds and we can see both points ofview."   With few exceptions,such as Chicano writer Rudolfo AnayA.many Hispanic-Americans have been writing in virtual obscurity for years,nurtured only by small presses like Houston's Arte Publico or the Bilingual Press in Tempe,Ariz.Only with the recent success of sandra Cisneros's Woman Hollering Creek and Oscar Hijuelos's prize-winning novel,The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love,have mainstream publishers begun opening door to other Latinos.Julie Grau,Cisneros's editor at Turtle Bay,says,"editors may now be looking more carefully at a book that before they would have deemed too exotic for the general readership."   But if Villasenor's experience is any indication,some editors are still wary.In 1989,Putnam gave Villasenor a $75,000 advance for the hardcover rights to rain of GolD.the compelling saga of his family's migration from Mexico to CaliforniA.But the editors,says Villasenor,wanted major changes: "They were going to destroy the book.It's nonfiction; they wanted to publish it as a novel. And they wanted to change the title to 'Rio Grande',which sounded like some old John Wayne   movie." After a year of strained relations,he mortgaged his house,borrowed his mother's life savings and bought back the rights to the book that had taken 10 years to write.   In frustration,Villasenor turned to Arte Publico.In the eight months since its release,rain of Gold has done extremely well,considering its limited distribution; 20,000 copies have been sold."If we were a mainstream publisher,this book would have been on The New York Times best-seller list for weeks," says Arte Pulico's Nicolas Kanelos.The author may still have a shot: he has sold the paperback rights to Dell.And he was just named a keynote speaker (with Molly Ivins and Norman Schwarzkopf) for the American Booksellers Association convention in May.Long before they gained this sort of attention,however,Villasenor,Cisneros and other Latino writers were quietly building devoted followings.Crossing the country,they read in local bookstores,libraries and schools.Their stories,they founD.appeal not only to Latinos-   who identify with them,but to a surprising number ofAnglos,who find in them a refreshingly different perspective on American life.Still,there are unusual pressures on these writers.Cisneros vividly recalls the angst she went through in writing the final short stories for Woman Hollering: "I was traumatized that it was going to be one of the first Chicano books 'out there'.I felt I had this responsibility to my community to represent us in all our diversity."

解析:细节题。根据第一段中的“Unlike Latin American writers…these authors are writing in English and drawing their themes from two cultures.”及最后一句“…being an immigrant has given her a special vantage point:‘We travel on that border between two worlds and we can see both points ofview.”可知,C项正确。

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学习资料的答案和解析:

  • [单选题]课程评价的基本阶段的第二步是( )。
  • 搜集信息

  • 解析:在课程评价中,评价者通常要经历以下几个步骤:(1)把焦点集中在所要研究的课程现象上;(2)搜集信息;(3)组织材料;( )分析资料;(5)报告结果。

  • [单选题]班主任工作的首要任务是( )。
  • 建立班集体

  • 解析:组织和培养班集体是班主任工作的中心环节也是首要任务,故选择D。

  • [多选题]下面是一位实习教师记录的一节阅读课的教学活动。   A.Tell the students the title ofthe story "An unexpected holiday".   B.Organize a brainstorming activity about holidays.   C.Invite the students to talk about possible contents of the story.   D.Ask the students to read the whole text to see if they are right.   E.Ask the students to figure out the meaning of the underlined parts of the text.   F.Ask the students to read again and underline the sentences they don't understand.   G.Check whether the students can recite the story.   根据所给信息从下列三个方面作答:   (1)上述活动旨在培养学生哪两个阅读技能?(6分)   (2)分析A-F每个活动的设计意图。(18分)   (3)分析活动G存在的一个问题,并提出相应的改进建议。(6分)

  • [单选题]人们在认知活动中所偏爱的信息加工方式叫做( )。
  • 认知风格

  • 解析:认知风格指个体在信息加工过程中表现在认知组织和认知功能方面持久一贯的特有风格。它既包括个体知觉、记忆、思维等认知过程方面的差异,又包括个体态度、动机等人格形成和认知能力与认知功能方面的差异。故选择B。A选项,思维方式是看待事物的角度、方式和方法,它对人们的言行起决定性作用。思维方式表面上具非物质性和物质性。C选项,思维风格是指人们进行思考的偏好方式。思维风格不是一种能力,而是运用一种或几种能力进行思考的方式。D选项,性格特征是指表现在人对现实的态度和相应的行为方式中的比较稳定的、具有核心意义的个性心理特征,它是一种与社会相关最密切的人格特征,在性格中包含有许多社会道德含义。

  • [单选题]俗话说:"江山易改,本性难移。"这反映了人格的( )
  • 稳定性

  • 解析:人格具有稳定性、复杂性、综合性、独特性等特征。"江山易改,本性难移"表明了人格的稳定性。

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