正确答案: BD

时间和空间的通过物质运动的变化表现出来的 时间和空间是物质运动的存在形式

题目：海的“贯通东流”水系的形成年代。如果说上游的沉积物从青藏高原、四川盆地顺廷而下能到达下游，这就表是胀江贯通了，这就是物源示踪。我国科学家采用这一方法以，研究长江中下游盆地沉积物的来源，从而判别长江上游的物质何时到达下游，间接指示了长江贯通东流的时限。他们经过10多年的研究，提出长江贯通东流的时间距今约2300多万年。这一研究成果从一个侧面显示出

解析：BD（时间和空间是通过物质运动的变化表现出来的；时间和空间是物质运动的存在形式）

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]毛泽东把经过长期武装斗争，先占乡村，后取城市．最后夺取全国胜利，作为革命道路确立下来的文章是

《战争和战略问题》

解析：红军长征到达陕北后，毛泽东进一步丰富了农村包围城市的整体战略思想。1938年11月，他在《战争和战略问题》中明确指出：“共产党的任务，基本地不是经过长期合法斗争以进入起义和战争，也不是先占城市后取乡村，而是走相反的道路。”从此把经过长期武装斗争，先占乡村，后取城市，最后夺取全国胜利，作为革命道路确立下来。D正确。1928年10月和11月，毛泽东在《中国的红色政权为什么能够存在?》和《井冈山的斗争》等文章中，提出了“工农武装割据”的思想，为农村包围城市道路理论的形成奠定了基础。1930年在《星星之火，可以燎原》这篇文章初步形成了以乡村为中心、先在农村建立和发展红色政权，待条件成熟时再夺取全国政权的思想。故ABC不符合题意。

[多选题]“一个中心、两个基本点”是基本路线最主要的内容，是实现社会主义现代化奋斗目标的基本途径。以下对其内容概括正确的有

“坚持四项基本原则’’回答了解放和发展生产力的政治保证问题，体现了社会主义基本制度的要求

“一个中心、两个基本点，，是一个整体，揭示了中国特色往会主义的客观规律和发展道路

解析：“以经济建设为中心”回答了社会主义的根本任务问题，体现了发展生产力的本质要求。“坚持四项基本原则”回答了解放和发展生产力的政治保证问题，体现了社会主义基本制度的要求。“坚持改革开放”回答了社会主义的发展动力和外部条件问题，体现了解放生产力的本质要求。“一个中心、两个基本点”是一个整体，集中体现了我国社会主义现代化建设的战略布局，揭示了中国特色社会主义的客观规律和发展道路。全面坚持和正确处理“一个中心、两个基本点”的相互关系，是正确认识和处理经济基础与上层建筑之间、生产力与生产关系之间辩证统一关系的内在要求。故BD正确。如果A将“解放生产力”改为“发展生产力”；C将“发展生产力”改为“解放生产力”，那么也正确。

[单选题]一切从实际出发、理论联系实际、实事求是的马克思主义思想路线，在全党范围确立了起来是在

延安整风

[多选题]中国特色社会主义道路之所以完全正确。之所以能够引领中国发展进步．关键在手既坚持科学社会主义的基本原则又根据我国实际和时代特征赋予其鲜明的中国特色。党的十八大赋予中国特色社会主义道路以新的含义，包括有

社会生态文明 

促进人的全面发展

逐步实现人全体人民共同富裕

解析：中国特色社会主义道路：就是在中国共产党领导下，立足基本国情，以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放，解放和发展社会生产力，建设社会主义市场经济、社会主义民主政治、社会主义先进文化、社会主义和谐社会、社会主义生态文l!}i，促进人的全面发展，逐步实现全体人民共同富裕，建设富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家。党的十七大对这条道路的概括包括四个方面：①坚持党的领导。②一个中心两个基本点。③四位一体的总体布局。④奋斗目标。党的十八大政治报告对中国特色社会主义道路新定义增加了.：社会生态文明，促进人的全面发展，逐步实现全体人民共同富裕。ABC正确。D是“三步走”战略的第三步目标，不符题意。

[单选题]请在第____处填上正确选项。

根据以下资料，回答下面的题目。The social sciences are flourishing.As of 2005,there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia. According to the World Social Science Report 2010,the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.Yet this enormous resource in not contributing enough to today’s global challenges including climate change, security,sustainable development and health.(41)______Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger , from genetically engineered crops to arificial fertilizers . Here , too, the problems are social: the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity.(42)____This is a shame—the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter:there is no radical innovation without creative destruction .Today ,the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates,rather than on topics with external impact.Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental changed” or “climate change” have increased rapidly since 2004,(43)____ When social scientists do tackle practical issues ,their scope is often local:Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium for example .And whether the community’s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful. The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding (44)____this is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today’s economic climate.The trick is to direct these funds better.The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists.This year,it was proposed that system be changed:Horizon 2020,a new program to be enacted in 2014,would not have such a category ,This has resulted in protests from social scientists.But the intention is not to neglect social science ; rather ,the complete opposite.(45)____That should createmore collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems. 请在第____处填上正确选项。[A] It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists:one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals,and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere,such as policy briefs.[B] However,the numbers are still small:in 2010,about 1,600 of the100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of theseKeywords.[C] the idea is to force social to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change food security, marine research and the bio

解析：[考点分析] 上下文逻辑关系定位[选项分析] 此题为段首空，其内容由下一句决定。空后说This is a shame，那么此句之前，即空中所填的内容一定是一个让人感觉 shameful的事情。只有F 选项中many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems 是应该羞愧的事情。因此可以确定F 选项为正确答案

[单选题]Which of the following can be inferred from the lase paragraph?

根据以下资料，回答下面的题目。In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scold her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her.Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to department stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.This top-down conception of the fashion business couldn’t be more out of date or at odds with feverish world described in Overdressed, Elizabeth Cline’s three-year indictment of “fast fashion”.In the last decades or so, advances in technology have allowed mass-market labels such as Zara, H&M, and Uniqlo to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand more precisely.Quckier turnrounds mean less wasted inventory, more frequent releases, and more profit.Those labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposal—— meant to last only a wash or two, although they don’t advertise that——and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks.By offering on-trend items at dirt-cheap prices, Cline argues, these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking all industry long accustomed to a seasonal pace.The victims of this revolution, of course, are not limited to designers.For H&M to offer a 5.95 knit miniskirt in all its 2300-plus stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage, overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amount of harmful chemicals.Overdressed is the fashion world’s answer to consumer activist bestsellers like Michael Pollan’s The Omnivore’s Dilemma.Mass-produced clothing, like fast food, fills a hunger and need, yet is non-durable, and wasteful,” Cline argues, Americans, she finds, buy roughly 20 billion garments a year——about 64 items per person——and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.Towards the end of Overdressed, Cline introduced her ideal, a Brooklyn woman named SKB, who, since 2008 has make all of her own clothes——and beautifully.But as Cline is the first to note, it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft; her example, can’t be knocked off.Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment——including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection Line——Cline believes lasting-change can only be effected by the customer.She exhibits the idealism common to many advocates of sustainability, be it in food or in energy.Vanity is a constant; people will only start shopping more sustainably when they can’t afford to it.Priestly criticizes her assistant for her

People are more interested in unaffordable garments.