正确答案: A
1771
题目:找规律填数字是一个很有趣的活动,特别锻炼观察和思考能力。下列选项中,列"11、55、187、583、( )、5335"空缺处的数字,正确的是( )。
解析:题中数列的规律:前一项×3+22=后一项。11×3+22=55,55x3+22=187,187×3+22=583,583×3+22=1771,1771×3+22=5335。故本题选A。
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[单选题]孔子日:“上好礼,则民莫敢不敬。上好义,则民莫敢不服。上好信,则民莫敢不用情。夫如是,则四方之民襁负其子而至矣!焉用稼?”这段话表明孔子的施教内容( )。
脱离社会生产
解析:孔子这句话的意思是“在上位者只要重视礼,老百姓就不敢不敬畏;在上位者只要重视义,老百姓就不敢不服从;在下位者只要重视信,老百姓就不敢不用真心实情来对待你。如果能够做到这样,四方的老百姓都会背负着儿女前来投奔,哪里还用得着你自己亲自种庄稼呢?”这体现了儒家的.仁政思想及统治者施以恩惠、采取有利于取得民心的政治方略。题干中的礼、义、信等均指统治阶级思想道德建设的内容,但孔子的施教内容忽视了与生产劳动的结合,即脱离了社会生产。
[单选题]Passage 1
In recent years, however, society has cometo understand the limitations of schoolsthat merely sort and rank students. We have discovered that students in the bottomone-third to one-half of the rank order-plus all who drop out before being ranked--fail to develop the foundational reading,writing, and mathematical proficiencies needed to survivein, let alone contribute to, an increasingly technically complex and ethnically diverse culture. So today, in asking schools toleave no child behind, society is asking that educators raise up the bottom of therank-order distribution to a specified level of competence. We call those expectations our academic achievement standards Every statehas them, and, as a matter of public policy,schools are to be held accountable for lakingsure that all students meet them.
To be clear, the mission of sorting has not been eliminated from the schooling process.For the foreseeable future, students will still be ranked at the end of high school. However,society now dictates that such a celebration of differences in amount learned must start at a certain minimum level of achievement for all.
The implications of this change in missionfor the role of assessment are profound.
Assessment and grading procedures designecto permit only a few students to succeed(those at the top of the rank-order distribution)must now be revised to permit the possibilitythat all students could succeed at some appropriate level. Furthermore, proceduresthat permitted(perhaps even encouraged)some students to give up in hopelessness andto stop trying must now be replaced by othersthat promote hope and continuous effort.In short, the entire emotional environment surrounding the prospect of being evaluated must change, especially for perennial low achievers.
The students' mission is no longer merelyto beat other students in the achievementrace. At least part of their goal must be to become competent. Teachers must believethat all students can achieve a certain levelof academic success, must bring all of theirstudents to believe this of themselves, must accommodate the fact that students learn at different rates by making use of differentiat edinstruction, and must guide all studentstoward the attainment of standards.The driving dynamic force for students cannot merely be competition for an artificialscarcity of success. Because all students can and must succeed in meeting standards,cooperation and collaboration must come intoplay.
The driving forces must be confidence,optimism, and persistence--for all, not justfor some. All students must come to believethat they can succeed at learning if theytry. They must have continuous access to evidence of what they believe to be credible academic success, however small. This new understanding has spawned increased interest in formative assessment in recent years.
Which of the following would happen dueto the change in mission for the role of assessment?
Most students would achieve a certainlevel of academic success
解析:根据第四段“The students, mlssion 1 s nolonger merely to beat other students in theachievement race.. ill students can achieve a certain level of academic success”可知.A项正确.C项错误。B项文章没有提及。根据第二段“To be clear, the mission of sorting has not been eliminated from the schooling process.可知,D选项错误。故选择A。
[单选题]下列符合建构主义理论的观点是( )。
学习是学习者主动地建构内部心理表征的过程
解析:建构主义学习理论主张学习不是被动接受知识的过程,学习是学习者主动地建构内部心理表征的过程。行为主义心理学认为分析人类行为的关键是对外部事件的考察,决定人类行为的最重要因紊是环境,人们行动的结果影响着后续的环境。
[单选题]小刚为某校八年级的学生,今年14岁,很调皮,不爱学习,让班主任伤透了脑筋。班主任就"要不要小刚继续在校读书"的问题在全班进行了无记名投票,这给小刚带来很大的精神压力,他再也不肯到学校读书了。班主任的做法( )。
不正确,侵犯了小刚的合法权利
解析:采取无记名投票的方式对学生能否继续就读进行表决,这种行为侵犯了小刚受教育权中的受完法定年限教育权。
[单选题]夏某常年负责学校校舍和教育教学设施的安全问题。某日,他发现一间教室的教学设施有漏电危险,但没有采取任何措施,之后该设施出现漏电现象造成人员伤亡,并给学校造成重大的财产损失。对此,下列说法正确的是( )。
应依法追究夏某的刑事责任
解析:《中华人民共和国教育法》第七十三条规定,"明知校舍或者教育教学设施有危险,而不采取措施,造成人员伤亡或者重大财产损失的,对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员,依法追究刑事责任"。