[单选题]The（）defines the phases that connect the beginning of a project to its end.

正确答案 ：B

project life cycle

解析：该题的关键词为"phases"，其语句结构为"______（主语）defines（谓语）the phases"，含义为"什么定义了项目的多个阶段"，通过筛选首先排除A和C，选项D也容易排除，因为Milestone（里程碑）只是关键点上发生的活动，不具备阶段的持续性特点，因而只能选择选项B。

[单选题]（）is the budgeted amount for the work actually completed on the schedule activity or WBS component during a giving time period.

正确答案 ：B

Earned value

解析：该题的关键词为"budgeted amount for the work actually completed"，其语句结构为"（）（主语）is（谓语）the budgeted amount for the work actually completed"，含义为"什么是实际完成工作对应的预算"，容易判断该语句正是挣值( Earned value)的定义。

[单选题]The（）process analyzes the effect of risk events and assigns a numerical rating to those risks.

正确答案 ：B

Quantitative RiskAnalysis

解析：该题的关键词为"analyzes the effect of risk, numerical rating"，其语句结构为"The（）一process（主语）analyzes（谓语）the effect of risk events（宾语）and assigns（并列谓语）anumerical rating to those risks（并列宾语）"，含义为"什么过程分析风险事件的后果，并且为这些风险指定数值级别"，容易判断题目描述的是量化风险分析的特点，应该选择选项B。

[单选题]Project Quality Management processes include all the activities of the（）that determine quality policies, objectives and responsibilities so that the project will satisfy theneeds for which it was undertaken.

正确答案 ：C

performingorganization

解析：该题的关键词为"determine quality policies，objectives and responsibilities"，其语句结构为"Project Quality Management processes（主语）include（谓语）all the activities of the （宾语）that determine quality policies，objectives and responsibilities（定语从句）"，含义为"项目质量管理过程包括决定质量政策、质量目标以及质量责任的什么的所有活动"，根据项目质量管理知识，只有组织才可以决定项目的质量政策，因而此处选择选项C。

[单选题]Performing（）involves monitoring specific project results to determine if they comply with relevant quality standards and identifying ways to eliminate causes of unsatisfactory results.

正确答案 ：D

quality control

解析：该题的关键词为"monitoring specific project results. comply with relevant qualitystandards. eliminate causes ofunsatisfactory results"，其语句结构为"Performing______（主语）involves（谓语）monitoring specific project results"，含义为"执行什么包括监督特定的项目结果"，再结合关键词分析，正是质量控制的特征，应该选择选项D。

[单选题]A （）is a collection of projects and other work that are grouped together to facilitate effective management ofthat work to meet strategic business objectives.

正确答案 ：B

portfolio

[单选题]The TCP protocolis a （）layer protocol.

正确答案 ：C

transport

[单选题]An example of scope verification is （）.

正确答案 ：A

review the performance ofan installed software module

[单选题]Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an (1) of the cost of theresources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying and considering various costing alternatives. for example, in most application areas, additionalwork during a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the execution phase and product operations. the cost estimating process considers whether the expected savings can offset the cost of the additional design work. cost estimates are generally expressed in units of (2) to facilitate comparisons both within and across projects.the (3) describes important information about project requirement that is considered during cost estimating.

正确答案 ：

[单选题]Many of the activities performed during the preliminary investigation are still being conducted in(1),but in much greater depth than before. During this phase, the analyst must become fully aware of the (2) and must develop enough knowledge about the (3)and the existing systems to enable an effective solution to be proposed and implemented. Besides the(4)for process and data of current system, the deliverable from this phase also includes the(5)for the proposed system.

正确答案 ：

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