正确答案: A

A milestone event.

题目：22.请阅读Passage 2,完成1～5小题。 　　Passage 2 　　The subject of ballads,books and films,Robin Hood has proven to be one of popular culture'smost enduring folk heroes.Over the course of 700 years,the outlaw from Nottinghamshire who robsthe rich to give to the poor has emerged as one of the most enduring folk heroes in popular culture-and one of the most versatile.But how has the legend of Sherwood Forest's merry outlaws evolvedover time? Did a real Robin Hood inspire these classic tales? 　　Beginning in the 15th century and perhaps even earlier,Christian revelers in certain partsof England celebrated May Day with plays and games involving a Robin Hood fgure with near-religious significance.In the 19th century,writer-illustrators like Howard Pyle adapted thetraditional tales for children,popularizing them in the United States and around the worlD.Morerecently,bringing Robin to the silver screen has become “a rite of passage” for directors ranging fromMichael Curtiz and Ridley Scott to Terry Gilliam and Mel Brooks. 　　Throughout Robin's existence,writers,performers and filmmakers have probed theirimaginations for new incarnations that resonate with their respective audiences.In 14th-century England,where agrarian discontent had begun to chip away at the feudal system,he appears as an anti-establishment rebel who murders government agents and wealthy landowners.later variationsfrom times ofless social upheaval dispense with the gore and cast Robin as a dispossessed aristocratwith a heart of gold and a love interest,Maid Marian. 　　Academics,meanwhile,have combed the historical record for evidence of a real Robin Hood.English legal records suggest that,as early as the 13th century,“Robehod,” “Rabunhod” and othervariations had become common epithets for criminals.But what had inspired these nicknames:afictional tale,an infamous bandit or an amalgam ofboth? The first literary references to Robin Hoodappear in a series of 14th- and 15th-century ballads about a violent yeoman who lived in SherwoodForest with his men and frequently clashed with the Sheriff of Nottingham.Rather than a peasant,knight or fallen noble,as in later versions,the protagonist of these medieval stories is a commoner.little John and Will Scarlet are part of this Robin's “merry” crew—eaning,at the time,anoutlaw's gang—but Maid Marian,Friar Tuck and Alan-a-Dale would not enter the legend until later,possibly as part of the May Day rituals. 　　While most contemporary scholars have failed to turn up solid clues,medieval chroniclers tookfor granted that a historical Robin Hood lived and breathed during the 12th or 13th century.Thedetails of their accounts vary widely,however,placing him in conflicting regions and eras.Not untilJohn Major's History of Greater Britain (1521),for example,is he depicted as a follower of KingRichard,one of his defining characteristics in modern times. 　　We may never know for sure whether Robin Hood ever existed outside the verses of balladsand pages of books.And even if we did,fans,young and old,would still surely fiock to England'sNottinghamshire region for a tour of the legend's alleged former hangouts,from centuries-old pubsto the Major oak in Sherwood Forest.What we do know is that the notion of a brave rebel wholives on the outskirts of society,fighting injustice and oppression with his band of companions,has universal appeal-whether he's played by Erroll Flynn,Russell Crowe or even,as on a 1979 episode of The Muppet Show,Kermit the Frog.

解析：词汇题。根据画线词定位到文章第二段。该段主要讲述了在不同时期，RobinHood的形象从充满宗教色彩，到融入儿童故事，再到被搬上大荧幕的过程。a rite of passage所在句子意为“将Robin的形象搬到荧幕上对各位导演来说，已经成为________”。A项“一件具有里程碑意义的事”，B项“一项头等议程”，C项“一个宗教仪式”，D项“一项特权”。A项最符合原文意思。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]When the teacher attempts to elicit moreinformation from the students by saying“And...?”“Good, anything else?” he/ she isplaying the role of a_______.

prompter

解析：题意是当老师试图从学生那里得到更多信息时，他通过一些话语来引导，他扮演的角色是什么。当学生发言或回答问题过于简略时，教师可用“And……？”，“Good，Anything else?”，等提示学生继续往下说，这时教师扮演的课堂角色是提示者。A项是提示者；综上，A选项正确。B选项，参与者。C选项，管理者。D选项，咨询者。故选择A。

[单选题]我国唐朝"六学二馆"等级森严的入学条件充分反映社会政治经济影响和制约着( )。

受教育权的分配

解析：政治经济制度决定教育的领导权、受教育的权利和教育目的，本题题干中"六学二馆"等级森严的入学条件说明社会政治经济影响和制约着受教育权的分配。故选择B。

[单选题]青少年学生的情绪情感具有爆发性和冲动性、外露性和内隐性的发展特点。( )A.正确B.错误

解析：青少年学生的情绪特点：(1)爆发性和冲动性；(2)不稳定性和两极性；(3)外露性和内隐性；(4)心境化和持久性。