[单选题]The()defines the phases that connect the beginning of a project to its end.
正确答案 :B
project life cycle
解析:该题的关键词为"phases",其语句结构为"______(主语)defines(谓语)the phases",含义为"什么定义了项目的多个阶段",通过筛选首先排除A和C,选项D也容易排除,因为Milestone(里程碑)只是关键点上发生的活动,不具备阶段的持续性特点,因而只能选择选项B。
[单选题]The()provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
正确答案 :D
projectcharter
解析:该题的关键词为"authority to apply organizational resources",其语句结构为"The____(主语)provides(谓语)the project manager with the authority to apply organizationalresources",含义为"什么为项目经理提供了使用组织资源的权力",根据项目管理知识,为项目经理授权的文件为项目章程,所以应该选择选项D,其他选项容易排除。
[单选题]Organizations perform work to achieve a set of objectives. Generally, work can be categorized as either projects or operations, although the two sometimes are()
正确答案 :C
overlap
解析:该题的关键词为"categorizedprojects or operations",其语句结构为"Generally,work(主语)can be categorized(谓语)as either projects or operations, althoughthe two(主语)sometimes are()(谓语)",含义为"通常,工作可以分类为项目型和运作型工作,尽管两者有时(?)",因两者既有相同之处,也有不同的地方,所以选择C。选项D对应的单词"dissever"疑为拼写有误。
[单选题]Project()Management is the Knowledge Area that employs the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage,retrieval, and ultimate disposition ofproject information.
正确答案 :D
Communication
解析:该题的关键词较多,不过都是并列的关系,包括"ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage, retrieval, and ultimate disposition、 projectinformation"。其主要语句结构为"Project()Management(主语)is(谓语)the Knowledge Area",含义为"项目什么管理是知识领域",后续的定语从句说明该知识领域的特点。其实根据关键词"Proj ect information"考生可以很容易识别出来应该是项目沟通管理。
[单选题]The project()is a key input to quality planning since it documents major project deliverables, the project objectives that serve to define important stakeholder requirements,thresholds, and acceptance criteria.
正确答案 :B
scope statement
解析:该题的关键词为"major project deliverables、the project objectives",其语句结构为"The project (主语)is(谓语)akey input to quality planning(表语)since it documentsmaj or proj ect deliverables,the project objectives(原因状语从句)",含义为"项目的什么是质量计划的一个关键输入,因为它记录了主要的项目交付物和项目目标",容易判断出应该为项目范围说明书的作用,应该选择选项B。
[单选题]Define Activities is the process ofidentifying the specific actions to be performed toproduce the()
正确答案 :D
projectdeliverables
解析:该题的关键词为"Define Activities、identifying the specific actions",其语句结构为"Define Activities(主语)is(谓语)the process ofidentifying the specific actions to beperformed to produce the_ ",含义为"活动定义是为了生成什么而执行所识别出的特定活动",这是考察进度管理知识领域中的活动定义的概念,活动定义是为了生成交付物或子交付物而执行的活动,因此选择选项D。
[单选题]Configuration management system can be used in defining approval levels for authorizing changes and providing a method to validate approved changes.()is not a project configuration management tool.
正确答案 :B
QualityFunctionDeployment
[单选题]Creating WBS means subdividing the major project deliverables into smaller components until the deliverables are defined to the level()
正确答案 :D
workpackage
[单选题]The (1) is a general description of the architecture of a workflow management system used by the WFMC, in which the main components and the associated interfaces are summarized. The workflow enactment service is the heart of a workflow system which consists of several (2).
正确答案 :
解析:(1)题的关键词为"work flow management system",其语句结构为"The()(主语)1S(谓语)agener aldescription(表语)",含义为"什么是通用的描述",结合选项应该选择选项B。(2)题的关键词为"work flow enactment service",其语句结构为"The work flow enactment service(主语)is(谓语)the hear to fa work flow system(表语)whichconsistsofseveral()(定语从句)",含义为"工作流定制服务是工作流系统的核心,它由几个什么组成",结合选项应该选择选项A。(1)题和(2)题考查了工作流相关的基本概念,如果了解工作流相关知识则不难做出选择。对于只有硬件背景的考生,(1)题相对容易,(2)题则只能碰运气了。
[单选题]Many of the activities performed during the preliminary investigation are still being conducted in(1),but in much greater depth than before. During this phase, the analyst must become fully aware of the (2) and must develop enough knowledge about the (3)and the existing systems to enable an effective solution to be proposed and implemented. Besides the(4)for process and data of current system, the deliverable from this phase also includes the(5)for the proposed system.
正确答案 :
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