正确答案: C

to;any other

题目：Taiwan lies________the east of Fujian and is larger than________island in China.

解析：本题考查介词和不定代词。in表示“在......范围内，在......之中”；on表示“与......毗邻，接壤，在......之上”，强调和表面接触；to表示方位，不接壤。第一个空应表示不接壤，要用to。第二个空any other意为“其他任何一个”，即同一范围内一个与其他剩余的相比较。台湾属于中国，故本题选any other，而any意为“任何一个”。故本题选C。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]小学生容易把b写成d，这说明小学生的( )还不成熟。

感知能力

解析：小学生在识字的初级阶段，容易把一些笔画相近或相似的字读错，如把"入口"读成"八口"，这说明小学生的感知能力笼统、不够成熟、精确性比较差。

[单选题]学生所享有的受教育权主要包括受完法定教育年限权、获得学业证书权和( )。

公正评价权

解析：受教育权是学生最主要的权利，包括受完法定教育年限权、学习权和公正评价权。受完法定教育年限权是指年满6周岁的儿童应入学接受义务教育，并受满法律规定的教育年限，学校和教师不能随意开除学生。学习权是指学生有在义务教育年限内在校学习的权利。公正评价权是指学生在教育教学过程中，享有要求教师、学校对自己的学业成绩、道德品质等进行公正的评价，并客观真实地记录在学生成绩档案中，在毕业时获得相应的学业成绩证明和毕业证书的权利。故选择B。

[单选题]21.请阅读Passage 1，完成第1～5小题。 　　Passage 1 　　Self-driving vehicles threaten to send truck drivers to the unemployment office.Computerprograms can now write journalistic accounts of sporting events and stock price movements.There are even computers that can grade essay exams with reasonable accuracy,which could revolutionizemy own job.Increasingly,machines are providing not only the “brawn” but the brains,too.And thatraises “the question” of where humans fit into this picture-who will prosper and who won't in thisnew kind ofmachine economyr? 　　Within five years we are likely to have the world's best education,or close to it,online andfree.But not everyone will sit down and go through the material without a professor pushing themto do the work. 　　Your smartphone will record data on your life and,when asked,will tell you what to do,drawing on data from your home or from your spouse and friends if need be.“You’ve thrown outthat bread the last three times you’ve bought it,give it a pass” will be a text message of the future.How about “Now is not the time to start another argument with your wife”? The GPS is just the beginning of computer-guided instruction.Take your smartphone on a date,and it might vibratein your pocket to indicate “Kiss her now.” If you hesitate for fear of being seen as pushy,it may write:“Who cares ifyou look bad? You are sampling optimally in the quest for a lifetime companion.” 　　A lot ofjobs will consist of making people feel either very good or very bad about themselves.Coaches,mentors and disciplinarians will spread to many areas oflife,at least for those of us whocan stand to listen to them.These people will cajole us,fiatter us and shame us into improving ourlives,our work habits and our consumption. 　　Computing and software will make it easier to measure performance and productivity. 　　It will be harder to gloss over our failings and maintain self-deception.In essence everyone will suffer the fate of professional chess players,who will always know when they have lost a game,have an exact numerical rating for their overall performance,and find excuses for failure hard tocome by. 　　Individuals will have many measures of their proficiency.They will have an incentive todisclose that information to get the better job or social opportunity.You'll assume the worst aboutthose who keep secrets,and so openness will reign.Many of us will start to hate the idea of Big Data.

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “brawn” in Paragraph 1?

Physical strength.

解析：词汇题。根据画线单词定位于第一段中的“Increasingly,machines are providing notonly the brawn but the brains，too.”，由此可知brawn与brains的意思相对应，brains表示智力、脑力，则brawn表示体力。故本题选C。