正确答案: A

不得聘用

题目：大学毕业的陈某曾因故意犯罪被判处有期徒刑1年。刑满释放后，他前往某初级中学应聘。学校

解析：根据《中小学幼儿园安全管理办法》第三十五条，学校教职工应当符合相应任职资格和条件要求。学校不得聘用因故意犯罪而受到刑事处罚的人，或者有精神病史的人担任教职工。

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学习资料的答案和解析：

[单选题]22.请阅读Passage 2,完成第1～5小题。 　　Passage 2 　　Birds are a critical part of our ecological system.But more than ever,birds are threatened byhuman pollution and climate change. 　　We need the birds to eat insects,move seeds and pollen around,transfer nutrients from sea toland,clean up after the mass death of the annual Pacific salmon runs,or when a wild animal falls anywhere in a field or forest. 　　How could we enjoy spring without the birds fiitting busily in our garden or dropping by to check out the fiowers in our urban window box? Can you “contemplate” America without the soaring bald eagle,or even those scavengers like the pigeons and gulls that clean up discarded food scrapson our city streets and waterfronts? How diminished our lives would be without “them”? 　　Scavenging eagles and condors need hunters to behave responsibly and bury,or remove,theremains of any shot deer peppered with fragments of lead bullets.loons,ducks and other water birds will be poISOned by lead bullets and lead fishing sinkers if we allow such objects to drop intheir feeding space. 　　All sea and shore birds,even the puffins and guillemots of the otherwise pristine Aleutians,need us to make sure that no other heavy metals,like mercury and cadmium,are dumped in rivers and make their way across the oceans. 　　Birds like the terns,knots and shearwaters that migrate between the far north and deep,deep,south of our planet need people everywhere to cease and desist from filling in their wetland fuelstops and rest stations,and from constructing golfing resorts and factories in their feeding and breeding grounds. 　　Seabirds are among the most endangered vertebrate species on the planet,with the International Union for Conservation of Nature classifying 97 species as globally threatened,and 17 in thehighest category of critically threatened.Of greatest concern are the pelicans of the southern oceans and the spectacular,but slow-breeding albatross. 　　Plastic bags must be eliminated from natural environments so sea and shore birds don'tmistakenly carry such debris back to feed their chicks,with invariably lethal consequences.The albatross,cormorants and herons need us to stop over-fishing and compromising their normal foodsupply. 　　The pelicans,pengujns and all the birds that inhabit,or visit,our coastlines need us to ensurethat we do not dump oil into gulfs and bays,or release so much carbon dioxide into the atmospherethat the oceans turn acidic and we lose the mussels and oysters,the mass of calcareous plankton thatfeeds so many creatures,and the coral reefs that nurture enormous numbers of edible species. 　　Think about it:We share this small green planet.As they fly,feed and nest,the birds monitorthe health of the natural world for us,provided that we,in turn,make the effort to access that keyinformation.The birds and humans are both large,complex and ultimately vulnerable organisms that inhabitthe top ofthe food chain.At the end of the day,their fate will be our fate.

What does the underlined word“them”in PARAGRAPH THREE refer to?

Birds.

解析：指代题。根据第三段可以推测，“How diminished our lives would be without them?”中的them指的就是“鸟类”。故本题选A。

[单选题]教育心理学研究中采用的最基本、最普遍的方法是( )。

观察法

解析：观察法是教育心理学研究中采用的最基本、最普遍的方法。故选择C。

[单选题]课外、校外教育是教育学生的重要途径，其主要特点是( )。

自愿性、灵活性、实践性

解析：课外、校外活动具有自愿性、灵活性、实践性。(1)自愿性。在课外、校外教育中，学生可以根据自己的兴趣爱好和现有知识水平选择参加不同的活动。(2)灵活性。课外、校外教育活动的具体内容是根据课外、校外活动的目的，从现有设备条件、辅导教师的特点、能力以及学生的不同需要出发确定的。活动的组织形式也是多种多样的，它包括小组活动、群众性的调查参观、竞赛讲演、个人活动等。(3)实践性。课外、校外教育活动注重学生的实践环节。在活动中，学生的知识和技能主要通过自己设汁、动手获得。那些经由辅导教师获得的知以和技能，学生可运用到实践当中来验证它的科学性，这样也就培养了学生的实践能力。