母亲杨某外出打工，将15岁的儿子小强留下长期单独居住。杨某的做

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[单选题]母亲杨某外出打工，将15岁的儿子小强留下长期单独居住。杨某的做法( )。

A. 合法，可以改善小强的物质生活条件
B. 合法，可以提高小强的独立生活能力
C. 不合法，不得让不满16周岁者脱离监护单独居住
D. 不合法，不得让不满18周岁者脱离监护单独居住

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学习资料：

[单选题]Passage 1 　　Self-driving vehicles threaten to sendtruck drivers to the unemployment office.Computer programs can now write journalistic accounts of sporting events and stock pricemovements. There are even computers that can grade essay exams with reasonable accuracy, which could revolutionize my ownjoB.Increasingly, machines are providing notonly the brawn but the brains, too. And thatraises the question of where humans fit intothis picture---who will prosper and who won'tin this new kind of machine economy? 　　Within five years we are likely to have theworld's best education, or close to it, online and free. But not everyone will sit down andgo through the material without a professorpushing them to do the work. 　　Those who are motivated to use onlineresources will do much, much better in thegeneration to come. lt's already the case thatthe best students from India are at the topin many Coursera classes, putting America's arguably less motivated bright young peopleto shame. “Free” doesn't really help you if you don't make an effort. 　　Your smartphone will record data on yourlife and, when asked, will tell you what to do,drawing on data from your home or fromyour spouse and friends if need be.“You'vethrown out that bread the last three timesyou've bought it, give it a pass ”will be a textmessage of the future. How about “Now isnot the time to start another argument withyour wife”? The GPS is just the beginningof computer-guided instruction. Take yoursmartphone on a date, and it might vibrate inyour pocket to indicate“Kiss her now.”If youhesitate for fear of being seen as pushy, it maywrite:“Who cares if you look bad? You aresampling optimally in the quest for a lifetime companion.”Those who won't listen, or whorebel out of spite, will be missing out onglittering prizes. Those of us who listen, whileoften envied, may feel more like puppets with deflated pride. 　　A lot of jobs will consist of makingpeople feel either very good or very bad about themselves. Coaches, mentors and disciplinarians will spread to many areas oflife, at least for those of us who can stand tolisten to them. These people will cajole us,flatter us and shame us into improving ourlives, our work habits and our consumption.That's why so many people go to yoga classinstead of relying on the podcast. Managerswho are motivators of first-rate talent will seetheir earnings continue to rise. 　　Computing and software will make it easierto measure performance and productivity.It will be harder to gloss over our failings andmaintain self-deception. In essence, everyonewill suffer the fate of professional chessplayers, who will always know when they havelost a game, have an exact numerical ratingfor their overall performance, and find excusesfor failure hard to come by. 　　Individuals will have many measures oftheir proficiency.They will have an incentiveto disclose that information to get the betterjob or social opportunity. You will assume theworst about those who keep secrets, and soopenness will reign. Many of us will hate theidea of Big Data.

Why will many people start to hate Big Data according to the last paragraph?

A. Because people will have no privacy and can't tell any lies at all
B. Because they facilitate performance and productivit assessment
C. Because they give people no choice but to comply with computers
D. Because people have found it reallyhard to finish doing everything

[单选题]某市一眼镜店，为了招揽更多客源，老板将做过视力矫正的大量客人实例张贴在眼镜店附近建筑物上，这种行为( )。

A. 侵犯了客人的荣誉权
B. 侵犯了客人的人身健康权
C. 侵犯了客人的隐私权
D. 侵犯了客人的人格权

[单选题]儿童认为如果所有的人都同意的话，规则是可以改变的。依据皮亚杰的道德发展理论.这一时期的儿童处于( )。

A. 自我中心阶段
B. 权威阶段
C. 可逆性阶段
D. 公正阶段

[单选题]皮亚杰认为( )阶段时，儿童对行为的判断主要依据客观结果，而不考虑主观动机。

A. 前道德
B. 他律道德
C. 自律或合作道德
D. 公正道德

[单选题]当李华改正了写字不认真的态度后，教师就撤销了不让其参加课外活动的惩罚。这种教育措施属于( )。

A. 正强化
B. 替代强化
C. 负强化
D. 自我强化

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