教育行政部门取缔了一批违反国家规定私自招收未成年学生的私立学

【名词&注释】

行政行为(administrative act)、重要保障(important guarantee)、教育质量(education quality)、社会压力(social pressure)、法律依据、交际性活动、各种形式(various forms)、违反国家规定、符合规定(conforming to prescribed)、《中华人民共和国教师法》

[单选题]教育行政部门取缔了一批违反国家规定私自招收未成年学生的私立学校。教育行政部门这一行政行为的法律依据是( )。

A. 《中华人民共和国教育法》
B. 《中华人民共和国教师法》
C. 《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》
D. 《中华人民共和国预防未成年犯罪法》

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学习资料：

[单选题]以下选项中对"热爱学生"理解不正确的是()。

A. 在一定程度上，热爱学生就是热爱教育事业
B. 热爱学生是提高教育质量的重要保障
C. 热爱学生就是要得到学生和家长的馈赠
D. 尊重家长也是热爱学生的表现之一

[单选题]教学过程的中心环节是( )。

A. 巩固与保持知识
B. 理解教材、形成概念
C. 运用知识，形成技能技巧
D. 感知教材、形成表象

[单选题]( )儿童的主要发展任务是获得主动性，克服内疚感，体验着目地的实现。

A. 婴儿期
B. 学前期
C. 学龄期
D. 青年期

[单选题] One of the most contentious issues in the vast literature about alcohol consumption has been the consistent finding that those who don't drink tend to die sooner than those who do. The standard Alcoholics Anonymous (匿名戒酒互助会) explanation for this finding is that many of those who show up as abstainers (戒酒者) in such research are actually former hard-core drunks who had already incurred health problems associated with drinking. But a new paper in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research suggests that-for reasons that aren't entirely clear-abstaining from alcohol does tend to increase one's risk of dying, even when you exclude former problem drinkers. The most shocking part is abstainers' mortality rates are higher than those of heavy drinkers. Moderate drinking, which is defined as one to three drinks per day, is associated with the lowest mortality rates in alcohol studies. Moderate alcohol use (especially when the beverage of choice is red wine) is thought to improve heart health. But why would abstaining from alcohol lead to a shorter life? It's true that those who abstain from alcohol tend to be from lower socioeconomic classes, since drinking can be expensive. And people of lower socioecononuc status have more life stressors-job and child-care worries that might not only keep them from the bottle but also cause stress-related illness over long periods.(They also don't get the stress-reducing benefits of a drink or two after work.) But even after controlling for nearly all imaginable variables-socioeconomic status, level of physical activity, number of close friends, quality of social support and so on-the researchers .(a six-member team led by psychologist Charles Holahan of the University of Texas at Austin) found that over a 20-year period, mortality rates were highest for those who were not current drinkers, regardless of whether they used to be alcoholics, second highest for heavy drinkers and lowest for moderate drinkers.

Why would abstaining from alcohol lead to a shorter life according to the Passage?

A. Because people who abstain from alcohol are in lower status.
B. Because people who have to abstain from alcohol tend to face more stresses.
C. Because abstaining from alcohol is a painful experience.
D. Because abstainers have already incurred health problems.

[单选题]Which of the following is a communicative task?

A. Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24.
B. Writing a party invitation to your friends.
C. Translating the first paragraph into Chinese.
D. Making sentences with the expressions given,

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