孔、庄、杨三人是某单位的处长、副处长和科长。可以确定的是：庄

【名词&注释】

调查报告。、润物细无声、《将进酒》、《侠客行》、《卖炭翁》、《忆江南》(dreaming of the southern shore)、国家有关规定、此恨绵绵无绝期、床前明月光、同是天涯沦落人

[单选题]孔、庄、杨三人是某单位的处长、副处长和科长。可以确定的是：庄至今尚未去过长江村调研：杨虽未去过长江村，但是他就调研这件事曾与处长商量过；科长曾去长江村调研多次，写过专门的调查报告。据此，可以推断担任处长、副处长和科长职务的人依次分别是( )。

A. 孔、杨、庄
B. 庄、杨、孔
C. 杨、庄、孔
D. 孔、庄、扬

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学习资料：

[单选题]下列关于学校及其他教育机构的权利和义务说法错误的是( )。

A. 对受教育者进行奖励和处分的权利
B. 依据本校情况调整收取标准的权利
C. 依法接受监督的义务
D. 维护受教育者、教师及其他职工的合法权益的义务

[单选题]在我国文学史上，被称为"诗仙"、"诗圣"、"诗鬼"的唐代诗人是( )。

A. 杜甫、李白、贾岛
B. 李白、杜甫、李贺
C. 李白、杜甫、白居易
D. 杜甫、李白、李商隐

[单选题]首次将教育学作为一门学科在大学里讲授的教育家是( )。

A. 培根
B. 夸美纽斯
C. 康德
D. 赫尔巴特

[单选题]"在教育的目的决定方面，个人不具有任何价值，个人不过是教育的原料，个人不可能成为教育的目的。"这表达的教育的价值取向是( )。

A. 社会本位
B. 个人本位
C. 团体本位
D. 虚无主义

[多选题]从课程开发主体来看，课程开发可以分为( )。

A. 国家课程开发
B. 地方课程开发
C. 社会课程开发
D. 校本课程开发

[单选题]学会手风琴，再学习钢琴更容易些，是因为( )。

A. 思想作用
B. 原型启发
C. 迁移的作用
D. 注意力迁移

[单选题]________ stage for teaching writing refers to writing the first draft. The teacher should require students to express the meanings directly from their own perspective or other possible perspectives, and introduce a topic to readers.

A. Pre-writing
B. While-writing
C. Post-writing
D. Intensive-writing

[单选题] That experiences influence subsequent behavior is evidence of an obvious but nevertheless remarkable activity called remembering.Learning could not occur without the function popularly named memory.Constant practice has such an effect on memory as to lead to skillful performance on the piano, to recitation of a poem, and even to reading and understanding these words.Socalled intelligent behavior demands memory, remembering being a primary requirement for reasoning.The ability to solve any problem or even to recognize that a problem exists depends on memory.Typically, the decision to cross a street is based on remembering many earlier experiences. Practice(or review) tends to build and maintain memory for a task or for any learned material.Over a period of no practice what has been learned tends to be forgotten; and the adaptive consequences may not seem obvious.Yet, dramatic instances of sudden forgetting can be seen to be adaptive.In this sense, the ability to forget can be interpreted co have survived through a process of natural selection in animals.Indeed, when one′s memory of an emotionally painful experience leads to serious anxiety, forgetting may produce relief: Nevertheless, an evolutionary interpretation might make it difficult to understand how the commonly gradual process of forgetting survived natural selection. In thinking about the evolution of memory together with all its possible aspects, it is helpful to consider what would happen if memories failed to fade.Forgetting clearly aids orientation in time, since old memories weaken and the new tend to stand out, providing clues for inferring duration. Without forgetting, adaptive ability would suffer, for example, learned behavior that might have been correct a decade ago may no longer be.Cases are recorded of people who(by ordinary standards) forgot so little that their everyday activities were full of confusion.This forgetting seems to serve the survival of the individual and the species. Another line of thought assumes a memory storage system of limited capacity that provides adaptive flexibility specifically through forgetting.In this view, continual adjustments are made between learning or memory storage (input) and forgetting (output).Indeed, there is evidence that the rate at which individuals forget is directly related to how much they have learned.Such data offers gross support of contemporary models of memory that assume an input-output balance.

From the evolutionary point of view, _______’

A. sudden forgetting may bring about adaptive consequences
B. forgetting for lack of practice tends to be obviously inadaptive
C. if a person gets very forgetful all of a sudden, he must be very adaptive
D. forgetting is an indication of an individual′s adaptability

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