【名词&注释】
《长恨歌》(song of everlasting regret)、社会风气(general mood of society)、爱情故事(love stories)、儿童福利院(children welfare institute)、认知失调(cognitive dissonance)、校外活动、天花板效应(ceiling effect)、《钗头凤》、与世隔绝、低水平学生
[单选题]夏某是儿童福利院的院长,在办理收留抚养工作中牟取大量利益,依法应给予( )。
A. 刑事处罚
B. 行政处分
C. 民事处罚
D. 批评教育
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学习资料:
[单选题]下列作品中,以李隆基和杨玉环爱情故事为题材的是( )。
A. 白居易《长恨歌》
B. 王安石《明妃曲》
C. 陆游《钗头凤》
D. 吴伟业《圆圆曲》
[单选题]某单位统计上班迟到人数,一部门四人对是否迟到的说法如下:赵:我没有迟到李:王和赵至少有
一人没有迟到王:我们中有人迟到张:我们四人都没有迟到已知上述四人中有两人说的是真话,有两人说的是假话,则以下哪项断定为真?( )
A. 说真话的是赵和张
B. 说真话的是赵和李
C. 说真话的是李和王
D. 说真话的是李和张
[单选题]在某次测验中,高水平学生得到了高分,低水平学生得到了低分,说明该测验的哪种质量指标高?( )
A. 效度
B. 信度
C. 区分度
D. 难度
[单选题]影响态度与品德学习的外部条件不包括( )。
A. 家庭教养方式
B. 道德认知
C. 社会风气
D. 同伴群体
[单选题]( )是课外、校外活动的主体。
A. 学生集体和个人
B. 学校集体
C. 学生个人
D. 班干部
[单选题]职业倦怠是一种( )状态。
A. 挫折
B. 焦虑
C. 绝望
D. 身心耗竭
[单选题] The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is plagues(疫病) that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by conung into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors (止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
The author cites the Eskimos not suffering from common colds forever to indicate ________.
A. common colds are more severe than other plagues
B. viruses passing from person to person are the factors causing common colds
C. common colds are full of myth
D. the idea that cold leads to colds
[单选题]近年来我国对农村中小学的布局结构进行了调整。这主要反映了下列哪一因素对教育的影响?( )
A. 政治制度
B. 经济制度
C. 人口变化
D. 文化传统
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