教师资格证-初中英语2022模拟在线题库178

1. [单选题]小刚同学因多次旷课被学校处分，他对学校给予的处分不服，向有关部门提出教育申诉，被申诉人是( )。

A. 校长
B. 学校
C. 书记
D. 教育行政部分

2. [单选题]以下说法中正确的是( )。

A. 王献之的《兰亭集序》是行书代表作
B. 北宋时期宋徽宗赵佶创立了"瘦全体"。
C. "柳骨颜筋"指柳永书法道健，颜真卿书法端庄
D. 唐朝的张旭和怀素的书法都是以隶书闻名于世

3. [单选题]在近代西方教育史上，提出过著名的"白板说"教育思想家是( )。

A. 夸美纽斯
B. 卢梭
C. 洛克
D. 裴斯泰洛齐

4. [单选题]如果学生已经有了哺乳动物的概念，然后再学习鲸这种动物，这种学习属于( )。

A. 概念学习
B. 上位学习
C. 下位学习
D. 并列结合学习

5. [单选题]王老师在教学中比较重视基本概念、原理及学习方法的教授。他所遵循的学习理论是( )。

A. 行为主义学习理论
B. 认知结构学习理论
C. 认知同化学习理论
D. 建构主义学习理论

6. [单选题]班主任王老师规定早操迟到的学生一律在教室外罚站，小涛不愿被罚站，于是每天早早到校。根据斯金纳的学习理论，小涛出操的行为主要是通过( )获得的。

A. 正强化
B. 负强化
C. 惩罚
D. 塑造

7. [单选题]以下选项中，不属于经典性条件反射^{(classical conditioning)}现象的是( )。

A. 望梅止渴
B. 画饼充饥
C. 谈虎色变
D. 叶公好龙

8. [单选题]皮亚杰的道德发展阶段是从( )岁开始的，因为他认为这之前儿童是没有道德。

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5

9. [单选题]21.请阅读Passage 1,完成第 1～5小题。 　　Passage 1 　　Hidden Valley looks a lot like the dozens of other camps that dot the woods of central Maine.There's a lake,some soccer fields and horses.But the campers make the difference.They're all American parents who have adopted kids fiom China.They're at Hidden Valley to find bridges fromtheir children's old worlds to the new.Diana Becker watches her 3-year-old daughter Mika danceto a Chinese version of“Twinkle,Twinkle,little Star.”“Her soul is Chinese,”she says,“but reallyshe's growing up American.” 　　Hidden Valley and a handful of other“culture camps”serving families with children fromoverseas refiect the huge rise in the number of foreign adoptions,from 7, 093 in 1990 to 15, 774last year.Most children come from Russia (4, 491 last year) and China (4, 206) but there are alsothousands of others adopted annually from South AmericA.Asia and Eastern Europe.After cuttingthrough what can be miles of red tape,parents often come home to find a new“predicament”.“At firstyou think, 61 need a child',”says Sandy lachter of Washington,D.C.,who- with her husband,Steve,adopted Amelia.5,from China in 1995.“Then you think,‘What does the child need?’” 　　The culture camps give families a place to find answers to those kinds of questions.Most grewout of local support groups;Hidden Valley was started last year by the Boston chapter of Familieswith Children from China.which includes 650 families.While parents address weighty issueslike how to raise kids in a mixed-race family,their children just have fun riding horses,singing Chinese songs or making scallion pancakes.“My philosophy of camping is that they could be doing anything,as long as they see other Chinese kids with white parents,”says the director,Peter Kassen,whose adopted daughters Hope and lily are 6 and 4. 　　The camp is a continuation oflanguage and dance classes many of the kids attend during theyear.“When we rented out a theater for 'Mulan,' it was packed,”says Stephen Chen of Boston,whose adopted daughter lindsay is 4.Classes in Chinese language,art and calligraphy are taught by experts,like Renne lu of the Greater Boston Chinese Cultural Center.“Our mission is to preservethe heritage,”Lu says. 　　Kids who are veteran campers say the experience helps them understand their complexheritage.Sixteen-year-old Alex was born in India and adopted by Kathy and David Brinton of Boulder,Colo.,when he was 7.“I went through a stage where I hated India.hated everything about it,” he says.“You just couldn't mention India to me.”But after six sessions at the East India Colorado Heritage Camp,held at Snow Mountain Ranch in Estes Park,Colo.,he hopes to travel toIndia after he graduates from high school next year.

What can be inferred about Alex from the last paragraph?

A. The culture camps caused Alex to hate everything about India.
B. The East India Colorado Heritage Camp led to Alex's immigration.
C. Hidden Valley served as a link between Alex's old world and the new.
D. The culture camps helped Alex better understand his mixed-race family.

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