工业社会教育的突出特征是( )。

【名词&注释】

以人为本(human-oriented)、文化知识(cultural knowledge)、兴趣爱好(interests and hobbies)、教育性教学(educational teaching)、教育与生产劳动(education and productive labor)、多种多样(infinite branch variety)、田径比赛(track and field competition)、理论自觉性、全面发展。、一席之地(ibasho)

[单选题]工业社会教育的突出特征是( )。

A. 阶段性
B. 封闭性
C. 生产性
D. 个别化

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学习资料：

[单选题]小安多次在运动会田径比赛^{(track and field competition)}中获得冠军，但他不喜欢学习文化课，陈老师找他谈话："有特长固然好，但没有文化知识作为基础，将来很难在社会中谋得一席之地^(ibasho)。"陈老师的做法( )。

A. 不合理，不利于学生发展特长
B. 不合理，违背了学生的兴趣爱好
C. 合理，学生必须在各个学科领域平均发展
D. 合理，教师应该关注学生的全面发展

[单选题]赫尔巴特说：教学的概念有一个显著的标记，它使我们非常容易把握研究方向，在教学中总是有一个第三者的东西为师生同时专心注意。相反，在教育的其他一切职能中，学生直接处在教师的心目中。"根据这段话和赫尔巴特关于教学的基本主张，这里的"第三者"最有可能指( )。

A. 知识
B. 技能
C. 德育
D. 价值观

[多选题]素质教育就是多组织课外校外兴趣小组，以发展学生的多种才艺。( )

A. 错

[单选题]Passage 2 　　The subject of ballads, books and films,Robin Hood has proven to be one of popular 　　culture's most enduring folk heroes. Overthe course of 700 years, the outlaw fromNottingham shire who robs the rich to giveto the poor has emerged as one of the most enduring folk heroes in popular culture andone of the most versatile. But how has thelegend of Sherwood Forests merry out laws evolved over time? Did a real Robin Hood inspire these classic tales? 　　Beginning in the 15th century and perhaps even earlier, Christian revelers in certain partsof England celebrated May Day with plays and games involving a Robin Hood figure withnear-religious significance. In the 19th century,writer-illustrators like Howard Pyle adaptedthe traditional tales for children, popularizingthem in the United States and around theworld.More recently, bringing Robin to thesilver screen has become a rite of passagefor directors ranging from Michael Curtiz andRidley Scott to Terry Gilliam and Mel Brooks. 　　Throughout Robins existence, writers,performers and filmmakers have probed theirimaginations for new incarnations thatresonate with their respective audiences.In 14th-century England, where agrarian discontent had begun to chip away atthe feudal system, he appears as an anti-establishment rebel who murders government agents and wealthy landowners. Latervariations from times of less social upheaval dispense with the gore and cast Robin as a dispossessed aristocrat with a heart of gold and a love interest, Maid Marian. 　　Academics. meanwhile have combedthe historical record for evidence of a realrobin Hood English legal records suggestthat, as early as the 13th century, “Robehod,”“Rabunhod”and other variations had become common epithets for criminals. But what hadinspired these nicknames: a fictional tale,an infamous bandit or an amalgam of both?The first literary references to Robin Hood appear in a series of 14th- and 15th-century ballads about a violent yeoman who lived inSherwood Forest with his men and frequently clashed with the Sheriff of Nottingham.Rather than a peasant, knight or fallennoble, as in later versions, the protagonistof these medieval stories is a commonerLittle John and Will Scarlet are part of thisRobin's “merry”crew--meaning, at the time, anoutlaws gang--but Maid Marian, Friar Tuck and Alan-a-Dale would not enter the legend untillater, possibly as part of the May Day rituals. 　　While most contemporary scholarshave failed to turn up solid clues, medieval 　　chroniclers took or granted that a historicalRobin Hood lived and breathed during the 12thor 13th century. The details of their accountsvary widely, however, placing him in conflictingregions and eras. Not until John Majors“History of Greater Britain”(1521), for example,is he depicted as a follower of King Richard,one of his defining characteristics in moderntimes. 　　We may never know for sure whetherRobin Hood ever existed outside the versesof ballads and pages of books. And even ifwe did, fans, young and old, would still surelyflock to England's Nottinghamshire region for a tour of the legends alleged former hangouts,from centuries-old pubs to the Major Oak inSherwood Forest.What we do know is thatthe notion of a brave rebel who live on theoutskirts of society, fighting injustice andoppression with his band of companions, hauniversal appeal-whether he's played by ErrollFlynn, Russell Crowe or even, as on a 1979 episode of“The Muppet Show, Kermit the Frog.”

Which of the following is true about MaidMarian according to the passage?

A. A woman with a good heart
B. A woman Robin Hood loved
C. A woman Robin Hood helped
D. A woman studying Robin Hood legend

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