体育课上，苏老师发现张刚坐在操场边发呆，便询问情况，张刚说：

【名词&注释】

必典考网发布"体育课上，苏老师发现张刚坐在操场边发呆，便询问情况，张刚说："考试试题下载及答案，更多教师资格证-初中英语的考试试题下载及答案考试题库请访问必典考网初中教师资格频道。

[单选题]体育课上，苏老师发现张刚坐在操场边发呆，便询问情况，张刚说："我最好的朋友走了，我很难过！"苏老师从此注意观察张刚，跟他聊天。有一天，张刚哭着告诉苏老师："我最好的朋友就是我爸爸，他出车祸去世了！"于是，苏老师经常开导他，帮他从悲伤中走了出来。对于苏老师的行为，下列说法正确的是( )。

A. 偏爱张刚，未能关注其他同学
B. 专心教学，不必承担其他责任
C. 细心观察，适时捕捉教育契机
D. 侵犯隐私，干扰学生私人生活

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学习资料：

[单选题]被称为"天下第一行书"的书法作品是( )

A. 洛神赋
B. 九成宫醴泉铭
C. 赤壁赋
D. 兰亭集序

[单选题]22.请阅读Passage 2,完成第1～5小题。 　　Passage 2 　　The Ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras is best known today for his mathematical theorem,which haunts the dreams of many geometry students,but for centuries he was also celebrated as thefather of vegetarianism.A meatless diet was referred to as a“Pythagorean diet”for years,up untilthe modern vegetarian movement began in the mid-1800s. 　　While Pythagoras was an early proponent of a meatless diet,humans have been vegetarianssince well before recorded history.Most anthropologists agree that early humans would have eaten apredominantly plant-based diet;after all,plants can't run away.Additionally,our digestive systemsresemble those of herbivores closer than camivorous animals.Prehistoric man ate meat,of course,but plants formed the basis of his diet. 　　Pythagoras and his many followers practiced vegetarianism for several reasons,mainly dueto religious and ethical objections.Pythagoras believed all living beings had souls.Animals wereno exception,so meat and fish were banished from his table.Strangely enough,he also banished avegetable that has a place of honor on most vegetarian menus today,the“humble”bean.His followerswere forbidden to eat or even touch beans,because he thought beans and humans were created fromthe same material.Fava beans were especially bad,as they have hollow steams that could allow thesouls ofthe dead to travel up from the soil into the growing beans. 　　While the edict against beans was lifted not long after Pythagoras' death,his followers continued to eat a meatless diet.His principles infiuenced generations of academics and religiousthinkers,and it was a group of these like-minded individuals who founded the Vegetarian Societyin English in the mid-1800s.The virtues of temperance,abstinence and self-control were all tied tovegetarian ideals,while lust,drunkenness and general hooliganism all resulted from a diet too richin meat products.Notable early vegetarians included Leo Tolstoy,George Bernard Shaw,MahatmaGandhi and American Bronson Alcott,a Transcendentalist teacher,reformer and the father oflittleWomen author Louisa May Alcott. 　　It wasn't until the 1960s that vegetarianism moved into mainstream American life and themovement's growth picked up speed in the 1970s when a young graduate student named FrancisMoore Lappe wrote a book called Diet for a Small Planet.In it,she advocated a meatless diet not for ethical or moral reasons,but because plant-based foods have much less impact on the environmentthan meat does.Today,many vegetarians refuse meat because of animal rights issues,or concernsover animal treatment,a principle first espoused in Peter Singer's 1975 work Animal Liberation.

Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A. The History ofVegetarianism
B. The Father ofVegetarianism
C. The Advocates of Vegetarianism
D. The Benefits of Vegetarianism

[单选题]"长善救失"、"教学相长"的教学思想是首先在( )中提出的。

A. 《论语》
B. 《孟子》
C. 《学记》
D. 《劝学篇》

[单选题]因经营不善，某学校兴办的校办产业负债20多万元。根据《中华人民共和国教育法》，对这一债务，应当承担偿还责任的是( )。

A. 学校
B. 校长
C. 校办产业
D. 政府

[单选题]不属于以实际训练为主的教学方法是( )。

A. 练习法
B. 实验法
C. 实习作业法
D. 演示法

[单选题]天空出现朝霞，就会下雨；天空出现晚霞，就会放睛。人们由此得出"朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里"的结论。这主要体现了思维的( )。

A. 间接性
B. 抽象性
C. 稳定性
D. 概括性

[单选题]教育学作为一门独立的学科萌芽于( )。

A. 赫尔巴特的《普通教育学》
B. 杜威的《《民主主义与教育》
C. 凯洛夫的《教育学》
D. 夸美纽斯的《大教学论》

[单选题]( )是德育工作的出发点。

A. 德育目标
B. 德育内容
C. 德育原则
D. 德育方法

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