下列现象中，可依法追究刑事责任的是( )。

【名词&注释】

战国时期(warring states period)、非正式群体(informal group)、严于律己、构成犯罪(a crime)、违反国家规定、《中小学教师职业道德规范》、都江堰水利工程、《中华人民共和国教师法》、严重不良行为(serious harmful act)、结构主义教学理论

[单选题]下列现象中，可依法追究刑事责任的是( )。

A. 故意不完成教育教学任务造成严重损失的
B. 违反有关规定向受教育者收取费用的
C. 侮辱、殴打教师，情节严重，构成犯罪的
D. 侵犯学校校舍、场地和其他财产的

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学习资料：

[单选题]学生在心理上、道德上有一个重要的特点，就是模仿性强，往往是"染于苍则苍，染于黄则黄"。这就要求老师要恪守()的职业道德规范。

A. 爱岗敬业
B. 热爱学生
C. 严谨治学
D. 为人师表

[单选题]战国时期，主持修筑都江堰的历史人物是( )。

A. 李冰
B. 管仲
C. 吴起
D. 商鞅

[单选题]某几个同学喜欢学习文化知识、喜欢踢足球、热心帮助同学，他们所组成的非正式群体的性质是( )。

A. 破坏型
B. 消极型
C. 中间型
D. 积极型

[单选题]教师职业的最大特点在于职业角色的( )。

A. 系统化
B. 专业化
C. 专门化
D. 多样化

[单选题]在教学理论著述中，强调学科的基本结构要与儿童认知结构相适应，重视学生能力培养，主张发现学习的专著是( )。

A. 《普通教育学》
B. 《大教学论》
C. 《教育过程》
D. 《论教学过程最优化》

[单选题]高一学生小峰的父母不履行监护职责，放任小峰强行索要他人财物。依据《中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法》，有权对小峰父母予以训诫的是( )。

A. 教育行政部门
B. 公安机关
C. 学校
D. 人民法院

[单选题]21.请阅读Passage 1，完成第1～5小题。 　　Passage 1 　　In recent years,however,society has come to understand the limitations of schools that merelysort and rank students.We have discovered that students in the bottom one-third to one-half of therank order-plus all who drop out before being ranked-fail to develop the foundational reading,writing,and mathematical proficiencies needed to survive in,let alone contribute to,an increasingly technically complex and ethnically diverse culture.So today,in asking schools to leave no childbehind,society is asking that educators raise up the bottom of the rank-order distribution to aspecified level of competence.We call those expectations our“academic achievement standards”.Every state has them,and,as a matter of public policy,schools are to be held accountable formaking sure that all students meet them. 　　To be clear,the mission of sorting has not been eliminated from the schooling process.Forthe foreseeable future,students will still be ranked at the end of high school.However,society nowdictates that such a celebration of differences in amount learned must start at a certain minimumlevel of achievement for all. 　　The implications of this change in mission for the role of assessment are profound.Assessmentand grading procedures designed to permit only a few students to succeed (those at the top of therank-order distribution) must now be revised to permit the possibility that all students could succeedat some appropriate level.Furthermore,procedures that pennitted (perhaps even encouraged) somestudents to give up in hopelessness and to stop trying must now be replaced by others that promotehope and continuous effort.In short,the entire emotional environment surrounding the prospect ofbeing evaluated must change,especially for perennial low achievers. 　　The students' mission is no longer merely to beat other students in the achievement race,At least part of their goal must be to become competent.teachers must believe that all studentscan achieve a certain level of academic success,must bring all of their students to believe thISOf themselves,must “accommodate” the fact that students learn at different rates by making use of differentiated instruction,and must guide all students toward the attainment of standards. 　　The driving dynamic force for students cannot merely be competition for an artificialscarcity of success.Because all students can and must succeed in meeting standards,cooperationand collaboration must come into play.The driving forces must be confidence,optimism,andpersistence-for all,not just for some.All students must come to believe that they can succeedat learning if they try.They must have continuous access to evidence of what they believe to be credible academic success,however small.This new understanding has spawned increased interestin formative assessment in recent years.

What do the “academic achievement standards”in Paragraph l refer to?

A. The driving dynamic forces for all students who need to survive in society.
B. Confidence,optimism,and persistence that students need in order to succeed.
C. Differentiated levels of competence specified for students with different abilities.
D. The missions of students who want to beat others in their achievement race in school.

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