( )对违反《教师法》规定，拖欠教师工资或侵犯教师其他合法权

【名词&注释】

严格要求(strict demands)、精神损失(spiritual loss)、大革命时期(the great revolution)、《拿破仑法典》(napolconic code)、举例说明(illustrate)、《教师法》(law of teacher)、演绎法和归纳法、《中华人民共和国教师法》、马克思主义教育学、前苏联教育(the former soviet education)

[单选题]( )对违反《教师法》规定，拖欠教师工资或侵犯教师其他合法权益，应责令限期改正。

A. 检察院
B. 法院
C. 地方人民政府教育行政部
D. 地方人民政府

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学习资料：

[单选题]世界上第一部马克思主义教育学著作是凯洛夫的( )。

A. 《教学与发展》
B. 《教育学》
C. 《帕夫雷什中学》
D. 《塔上旗》

[单选题]教师的教学态度与学生的学习兴趣的关系调查，属于( )。

A. 现状调查
B. 预测调查
C. 发展调查
D. 相关调查

[单选题]知识学习主要是学生对知识的内在加工过程，知识学习的第一个阶段是( )。

A. 知识获得
B. 知识保持
C. 知识提取
D. 知识运用

[单选题]尊重、信任学生与严格要求学生是教育工作对教师的基本要求。( )A.正确B.错误

A. A

[单选题]The teacher asks students to produce conversation by using particular pattems or expressions they have just learned. What role is the teacher playing in this activity?

A. Assessor.
B. Controller.
C. Organizer.
D. Participant.

[单选题] There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes miserable. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds. The people who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conveniences, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of wines, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the contrary things. Therefore, they are continually discontented. By their remarks, they sour the pleasures of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be critical. The tendency to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are convmced of its bad effects on their interests and tastes. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious consequences in life, since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect, and scarcely that. This frequency puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining some advantage in rank or fortune, nobody wishes them success. If they bring on themselves public disapproval, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their misconduct. These people should change this bad habit and condescend to be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

In the third paragraph the writer states that ________.

A. unhappy people always put themselves at rather unfavorable positions
B. unhappy people can be suitable to be leaders
C. unhappy people are always easy to become successful
D. unhappy people do not like to be mixed up with other people

[多选题]简述语法教学中演绎法和归纳法的教学过程及其优缺点。

A. 采用演绎法教授语法.教师首先直接讲解语法规则并举例说明，然后让学生进行各种替换练习、句子练习等训练。这种教学方式讲解清楚，易于理解，比较适合具有强烈学习动机的学习者。但是在这种方式下，学生对教师的依赖性比较强，学到的语言知识也容易遗忘。演绎法注重形式而非使用，学生处于被动学习的状态。 　　采用归纳法教授语法.教师让学生首先接触含有语法规则的语境，然后根据上下文的信息归纳出语法规则。这种方法可以增加学生和语言的接触，有助于激发学生的参与，使学生理解语法所适用的语境、所表达的含义以及所承载的功能，分析归纳总结语言使用规律，深化学生对用法的理解，有助于学生分析能力和注意力的培养。但是使用归纳法教授语法，对学生和教师的要求都很高，学生必须能够主动学习，愿意动脑筋，否则会对规则的印象不深，难以巩固。

[单选题]拿破仑认为，他一生四十次战争胜利的光荣，被滑铁卢一战抹去了，但有一件功绩是永垂不朽的。这里的"功绩"指的是( )。

A. 抵御外国的侵略
B. 颁行《拿破仑法典》
C. 建立法兰西帝国
D. 征服众多欧洲国家

[单选题]初中生林某在参加学校组织的春游时不慎摔伤。经认定，学校有一定过错。对于该起事故，学校应当

A. 对林某补偿经济损失
B. 对林某补偿精神损失
C. 对林某依法赔偿损失
D. 与林某平均分担损失

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