下列选项中，属于木本植物的是( )。

【名词&注释】

独立思考(independent thinking)、行为表现(behavioral expression)、重要途径(important way)、外部环境(external environment)、行政部门(administrative department)、多种多样(infinite branch variety)、以身作则(set an example)、构成犯罪(a crime)、巨大影响(great influence)、不需要教(no need for teaching)

[单选题]下列选项中，属于木本植物的是( )。

A. 芍药
B. 荷花
C. 菊花
D. 紫荆

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学习资料：

[单选题]芳芳今年16岁，其父好赌成性，家里外债累累。父亲出于无奈与债主李某达成协议，当芳芳年满18岁时将同李某成婚。父亲的行为( )。

A. 构成了犯罪，应负刑事责任
B. 侵犯了芳芳的人身自由权
C. 严重违反了《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》
D. 没有构成犯罪^{(a crime)}，给予警告即可

[单选题]孔夫子所说的"其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不止"，从教师的角度来说可以理解为( )。

A. 走路时身体一定要端正
B. 对学生下命令一定要正确
C. 自己做好了，不需要教^{(no need for teaching)}育学生，学生自然会学好
D. 教师自己以身作则^{(set an example)}，其一言一行都会对学生产生巨大影响^{(great influence)}

[单选题]将课程分为基础型课程、拓展型课程、研究型课程，是从( )角度进行划分的。

A. 课程功能
B. 课程制定者
C. 课程任务
D. 课程组织形式

[多选题]校本课程是促进学校特色发展的重要途径。下列说法中正确的有( )。

A. 校本课程开发必须落实为相关的校本课程书面教材
B. 应该加强一线教师的课程开发能力建设
C. 校本课程开发可以借助校外专家的指导
D. 地方教育行政部门应该鼓励因校制宜开发校本课程

[单选题]家长许诺：如果孩子考第一名，奖励孩子一台平板电脑，这诱发了孩子学习的( )动机。

A. 生理性
B. 外在
C. 内在
D. 近景性

[单选题] On average, American kids ages 3 to 12 spent 29 hours a week in school, eight hours more than they did in 1981. They also did more household work and participated in more of such organized activities as soccer and ballet. Involvement in sports, in particular, rose almost 50% from 1981 to 1997: boys now spend an average of four hours a week playing sports; girls log half that time. All in all, however, children's leisure time dropped from 40% of the day in 1981 to 25%. "Children are affected by the same time crunch (危机) that affects their parents," says Sandra Hofferth, who headed the recent study of children's timetable. A chief reason, she says, is that more mothers are working outside the home.(Nevertheless, children in both double-income and "male breadwinner" households spent comparable mounts of time interacting with their parents,19 hours and 22 hours respectively. In contrast, children spent only 9 hours with their single mothers.) All work and no play could make for some very messed-up kids."Play is the most powerful way a child explores the world and learns about himself," says T. Berry Brazelton, professor at Harvard Medical School. Unstructured play encourages independent thinking and allows the young to negotiate their relationships with their peers, but kids ages 3 to 12 spent only 12 hours a week engaged in it. The children sampled spent a quarter of their rapidly decreasing "free time" watching television. But that, believe it or not, was one of the findings parents might regard as good news. If they're spending less time in front of the TV set, however, kids aren't replacing it with reading. Despite efforts to get kids more interested in books, the children spent just over an hour a week reading. Let's face it, who's got the time?

Nowadays, the troublesome problem is that American kids

A. are increasingly neglected by their working mothers
B. are involved less and less in household work
C. are spending more and more time watching TV
D. are engaged in lots of structured activities

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