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22.请阅读Passage 2,完成第1~5小题。   Passage 2   The rit

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  • [单选题]22.请阅读Passage 2,完成第1~5小题。   Passage 2   The ritual of English tea time is believed to have originated in the late 1700's when Anna.Duchess of Bedford,ordered that a plate of cakes be sent up to her with her afternoon cup of tea.   The Duchess chronically experienced a “sinking feeling” (what we would term “low bloodsugar” ) in the late afternoon.To tide her over the long hours between meals she turned to carbohydrates.   Other royals immediately copied the Duchess,and afternoon tea parties became quitefashionable.low tables were set up in front of sofas and chairs,and the ladies found a newopportunity to show off pretty clothes,fine China.embroidered linen tablecloths and napkins,andsilver tableware.   tea time was also the time to exchange juicy gossip and serve refreshments.Soon darling littlesandwiches and sweet pastries as well as scones were being arranged on decorative stands and platesfor the ladies' pleasure.   The tea party mania quickly spread across the Atlantic where tea was already enjoyed as abeverage.This fondness for tea was later suppressed by the patriotic Americans during the eraimmediately preceding the American Revolution because of the unreasonable British tax on tea.   However,by April 27,1776,Congress announced in the Philadelphia Packet that “the drinkingof tea can now be indulged.” The custom of afternoon tea parties was not really revived in thiscountry,though,until the mid-1800's,when Victorian ways were in vogue here.leisure-class American ladies began having “kettledrums” at 4p.m.“Kettledrums” was called that in connectionwith the term “teakettle.” Petits fours and other dainty delights were served amid Victorianopulence.   A Victorian diarist,Maud Berkeley (Maud:The Illustrated Diary of a Victorian Woman,Chronicle Books,1987) gave an anecdote concerning tea time:“Mrs.Barnes had out a lovely tea-cloth for her tea-party,worked all over with cyclamens and honeysuckle.Shoggie Boucher,unusedto such dainty,contrived to slop his tea all over it.Thankful it was not I.as it was,my new featherboA.which I wore for the first time,got into my teacup,causing much alarm and merriment to all assembled.lilian Black-Barnes was,as ever,strong in adversity and wrung out the offending objectin the kitchen sink.Fear it may never be the same again,none the less.”   My family,mother,and I were able to relieve some of that sophisticated elegance (minus thedrippy boa) when we had tea at the Ritz in london.The Palm Court,an open area on the groundfioor of the hotel,is a study in turn-of-the-century decor.Gilt statuary,palms,and other plants,andstylishly-set little tables beckon welcomingly under high-up,rose-tinted skylights.   Our waiter brought us a selection of finger sandwiches of smoked salmon,ham,cucumber,Cheddar cheese,cream cheese,and chives,or egg salad.Scones (similar to American biscuits) wereoffered with butter,and various preserves and jellies.   Along with this we were served Indian or China tea.and hot chocolate for my young daughter.Then the dapper waiter presented a vast tray holding many French pastries and cakes from which wecould choose.After several teeny sandwiches and a couple ofmarmalade-coated scones,a chocolateeclair seemed to add carbohydrate overload to carboload,but“when in England,do as the English do.”   This tea feast was served between 3:30 and 5:30p.m.Around 10:00p.m.,we had regained justenough appetite to sample some fish and chips (French fries),and then we put our weary stomachsand ourselves to bed.

  • Which of the following is a typical feature ofVictorian tea time?

  • A. An occasion to gather with family.
    B. An occasion to demonstrate patriotism.
    C. An occasion to show off delicacy and elegance
    D. An occasion to entertain the British royal members.

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  • [多选题]阅读下面的材料,按要求作文。   丹麦队与伊朗队的一场足球赛进行到第45分钟时,场上响起了清晰和响亮的结束哨声。伊朗队后卫队员在球门区内捧起足球,准备交给裁判,裁判却立刻判他手球犯规,并示意丹麦队罚点球。原来,此前的哨音是球迷造假的“杰作”。   伊朗队员追着裁判理论,企图说服裁判改变初衷。丹麦队主教练奥尔森悄悄把队长韦格斯特招到场边,告诉他这个点球的来龙去脉和怎样处理这个球。韦格斯特重新回到罚球点,飞起一脚,将球故意踢飞,全场顿时一片哑然,继而爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。在掌声中,裁判吹响了上半场结束的哨音。   综合上述材料所引发的联想和感悟,写一篇论说文。   要求:   用规范的现代汉语写作;角度自选,立意自定,标题自拟;不少于1000字。
  • A. 作文解答: 这则材料有伊朗队、丹麦队、裁判、球迷等几个主体或角度可以展开论述,但从整体性原则来说,材料显然是赞同丹麦队的,因此,此材料具有一定的倾向性。 丹麦队点球的得来并非是自己“骗”来的,其责任不在自己,完全可以按照规则来发中这个点球,赢得这场比赛。但这个点球毕竟不是靠自己的球技得来的,而是因为场外的意外引起的。于是,丹麦队选择了把点球踢飞,没有占这个“便宜”。丹麦队的这种做法既尊重了裁判的判罚和球赛的规则,又尊重了对手,也因此赢得了全场观众的掌声。 于是,从丹麦队的角度,可以提出从“公平是竞争的基石”“尊重规则更要尊重自己”等等角度去阐述。

  • [单选题]力求成功者的目的是获取成就,因此,成功概率为( )的任务是他们最有可能选择的。
  • A. 30%
    B. 50%
    C. 75%
    D. 100%

  • [单选题]中学老师上课时不能使用过于幼稚的语气词,不能把中学生当小学生看:同时也不能使用过于抽象的词汇,把中学生当成年人看。这是因为教师应关注到学生身心发展的( )。
  • A. 个别差异性
    B. 顺序性
    C. 互补性
    D. 阶段性

  • [单选题]讲授法的基本方式包括( )。
  • A. 讲述、讲解、讲读、讲演
    B. 讲述、讲解、报告、讲演
    C. 讲读、讲演、讲评、讲述
    D. 讲述、讲解、讲评、报告

  • [单选题]Which of the following practices is mostlikely to encourage students'cooperation inlearning?
  • A. Doing a project
    B. Having a dictation
    C. Taking a test
    D. Copying a text

  • [单选题]在安德森提出的心智技能兰阶段中,( )阶段的任务是把某一领域的描述性知识转化为程序性知识的过程。
  • A. 认知
    B. 联结
    C. 自动化
    D. 内化

  • [单选题]被称为"现代教育心理学之父"的心理学家是( )。
  • A. 班杜拉
    B. 桑代克
    C. 斯金纳
    D. 华生

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