初级房地产经济题库2022第五章房地产估价题库模拟考试库253

1. [单选题]

回答下面的题目:The American FamilyIn the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take part_________(51). Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness of American parents. The old rule that "children should be seen and not heard" is rarely_________(52), and children are often allowed to do what they wish without strict parental_________(53). The father seldom expects his children to obey him_________(54) question, and children are encouraged to be independent_________(55) an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom_________(56) far. Others think that a strong father image would not_________(57) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to break_________(58) their parental families by the time they have_________(59) their late teens or early twenties. (60), not to do so is often regarded as a failure, a kind of weak dependence.This pattern of independence often results in serious_________(61) for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live(62) the age of 70. The job-retirement age is _________(63) 65. The children have left home, married, and_________(64) their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes. _________(65) the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.

A. on
B. up
C. from
D. beyond

2. [单选题]李时珍所著的是（）.

A. 《证类本草》
B. 《本草经集注》
C. 《本草纲目》^{(compendium of materia medica)}
D. 《新修本草》
E. 《本草纲目拾遗》

3. [单选题]编辑创造与其他精神文化创造的不同之处在于，编辑创造（）。

A. 既包含编辑人员独自的创新，又存在一定的依附性
B. 是联系精神生产过程和物质生产过程的纽带
C. 是对已有作品追加创造性劳动的工作
D. 各个环节都要按照各种规范进行操作

4. [单选题]1mol丙酮酸在线粒体内彻底氧化生成CO2和水时，可合成（）摩尔ATP。

A. A、5
B. B、10
C. C、12.5
D. D、20
E. E、25

5. [单选题]胰岛素用于（）

A. 1型重症糖尿病
B. 2型糖尿病伴眼底动脉硬化患者
C. 库欣综合征
D. 2型糖尿病肥胖患者
E. 尿崩症患者

6. [单选题]下列关于死胎处理，正确的是（）

A. 死胎一经确诊，应尽早引产
B. 胎儿死亡后不需要再做别的检查
C. 一般不需要寻找胎儿死亡原因
D. 胎儿在分娩过程中死亡，不需要做凝血功能检查
E. 胎儿在子宫内死亡，不需要做凝血功能检查

7. [多选题]下列选项中，属于生物社会环境的有（）。

A. 种植的植物
B. 建筑物
C. 道路
D. 工厂
E. 驯养的动物

8. [多选题]《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》规定，下列符合防烟楼梯间在设计上的要求的是（）

A. 楼梯间入口处应设置前室、阳台或凹廊
B. 楼梯间前室应设置防排烟设施
C. 楼梯间应有凸出物便于攀爬
D. 楼梯间应多开设空洞便于通风

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