【名词&注释】
外力作用(exogenous process)
[单选题]The total weight of cargo,fuel,water,stores,passengers and crew,and their effects,that a ship can carry,is the().
A. bale cubic
B. deadweight
C. gross tonnage
D. loaded displacement
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[单选题]船舶重力的作用中心称为()。
A. A.稳心
B. B.漂心
C. C.浮心
D. D.重心
[单选题]船舶受外力作用发生纵倾前后的重力(),重心位置()。
A. A.相等;不变
B. B.相等;改变
C. C.不等;改变
D. D.不等;不变
[单选题]某轮装载后尾倾,则船舶的等容平均吃水()船舶的船中平均吃水。
A. A.大于
B. B.小于
C. C.等于
D. D.取决于船舶漂心相对于船中的位置
[单选题]A vessel’s LCG is determined by().
A. dividing the total longitudinal moment summations by displacement
B. dividing the total vertical moment summations by displacement
C. multiplying the MTC by the longitudinal moments
D. subtracting LCF from LCB
[单选题]The magnitude of a moment is the product of the force and().
A. time
B. lever arm
C. displacement
D. angle of inclinatio
[单选题]When a vessel is inclined by an external force,the().
A. shape of the vessel's underwater hull remains the same
B. vessel's center of gravity shifts to the center of the vessel's underwater hull
C. vessel's center of buoyancy shifts to the center of the vessel's underwater hull
D. vessel's mean draft increase
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