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New research has found that those who work 11 hour days or

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  • [单选题] New research has found that those who work 11 hour days or more increase their chance of a heart attack by two thirds. If you're about to embark on your usual 12-hour day at the office, you might want to pause a while-a few hours, actually. A study has found that those who spend more than 11 hours at work increase their chance of having a heart attack by two thirds. The team from University College London looked at more than 7,000 civil servants working in Whitehall over a period of 11 years and established how many hours they worked on average a day. They also collected information including the condition of their heart from medical records and health checks. Over the period, a total of 192 had suffered a heart attack. Then the study was published in the joumal Annals of Internal Medicine, reporting that those who worked more than 11 hours a day were 67 percent more likely to have one than those who had a "nine to five" job. Professor Mika Kivimki, who led the study, said:"We have shown that working long days is associated with a remarkable increase in risk of heart disease. Considering that including a measurement of working hours in a GP interview is so simple and useful, our research presents a strong case that it should become standard practice. This new information should help improve decisions regarding medication for heart disease." "It could also be a wake-up call for people who over-work themselves, especially if they already have other risk factors," Professor Kivimki added. Around 2.6 million Britons have heart disease, where the organ's blood supply is blocked by the build-up of fatty deposits in the coronary arteries (冠状动脉). It is the nation's biggest killer, claiming 101,000 lives in this country every year. Heart attacks occur when a coronary artery becomes completely blocked; if the blood supply is not restored, the section of the heart being supplied by the artery will die.

  • According to the Passage, what is Professor Kivimki's view on his study?

  • A. He remains modest about the result of his study.
    B. The study will provide some useful information for the medical field.
    C. The study is perfect that no further research is needed.
    D. Longer working hours is a heart attack causing factor that no one noticed before.

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  • [多选题]教师在课堂教学中纠错的意义以及方法有哪些?
  • A. (1)意义:纠错是指教师在英语教学过程中,对学生的听、说、读、写、译等实践活动所出现的各种问题,如语音、拼写、词汇、句型、语法、语篇以及不符合西方文化习俗的言行等给予指导和帮助的一种方式。正确巧妙的纠错,不仅能帮助学生正确使用语言,对所犯的错误有正确、理性的认识,正视自己学习中的不足,而且也能帮助学生形成良好的语言学习习惯,提高表达能力。 (2)方法:教师在纠错时,不仅要区分错误类型、性质,考虑教学目的,还应该考虑与学习者相关的各种因素,如年龄、个性差异、语言水平、目前所处的学习阶段等,灵活使用纠错方法。常用的纠错方法有直接纠错和间接纠错。 ①直接纠错是指学习者出现错误时,教师打断其语言训练或实践活动,对其错误予以正面纠正(说出正确的语言形式,并让学生改正)。这种纠错方式常用于旨在让学生掌握正确的语言形式而进行的机械操练或侧重语言精确输出的各种练习中。 ②间接纠错是指学生出现语言错误后,教师不是直接予以纠正,而是通过扩展句子、重述学生的错误句段,通过加重语气、改变语调、附加话语等方式把正确的语言形式用于教师自己说出的句子中,以引起学生的注意.间接提醒学生使用正确的语言形式。

  • [单选题]心算、打腹稿、默读等技能属于( )。
  • A. 动作技能
    B. 心智技能
    C. 策略技能
    D. 精细技能

  • [单选题]教学工作基本形式是( )。
  • A. 个别教学
    B. 分组教学
    C. 课堂教学
    D. 现场教学

  • [单选题]所谓的及时复习一般是指( )。
  • A. 在学习结束立刻复习
    B. 一周之后复习
    C. 考试前复习
    D. 当天复习

  • [单选题]强和削弱取决于学习者的心理调节和心理准备。( )A.正确B.错误
  • A. A

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