小王，小赵和小李的艺术专长分别为小提琴，二胡和古筝，已知：小

【名词&注释】

国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要、迅速增长(rapid growth)、巴甫洛夫(pavlov)、世界水平(world level)、条件刺激(conditioned stimulus)、全面实现(full realization)、无条件反射(unconditioned reflex)、为学之道、提高学习效果(raise learning effect)、身高体重(height and weight)

[单选题]小王，小赵和小李的艺术专长分别为小提琴，二胡和古筝，已知：小王比小赵年龄大，小李比弹古筝的年龄小，拉小提琴的年龄最大。根据上述条件，可以确定的是( )。

A. 小王拉小提琴，小赵弹古筝，小李拉二胡
B. 小王拉二胡，小赵拉小提琴，小李弹古筝
C. 小王拉小提琴，小赵拉二胡，小李弹古筝
D. 小王弹古筝，小赵拉小提琴，小李拉二胡

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学习资料：

[单选题]关于我国《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010-2020年）》制定的的战略目标描述不正确的( )。

A. 到2020年，全面实现教育现代化，基本形成学习型社会，进入人力资源强国行列。
B. 提供更加丰富的优质教育
C. 办出具有中国特色、世界水平的现代教育
D. 建成覆盖城乡的基本公共教育服务体系，逐步实现基本公共教育服务均等化，缩小区域差距。

[单选题]朱煮是理学思想的集大成者，儒学发展史上的重要人物。下列观点不属于朱煮的教育主张的是( )。

A. 先王之学以明人伦之本
B. 为学之道莫先于穷理：穷理之要必在于读书
C. 君子如欲化民成俗.其必由学乎
D. 读书之法，莫贵于循序而精致；而精致之本则又在于居敬而持志

[单选题]洛扎诺夫的暗示教学能激发学习者的心理潜力，提高教学效果，它比较适合的教学领域是( )。

A. 语言
B. 物理
C. 数学
D. 历史

[单选题]狗听到主人呼唤它的名字就跑过去，属于( )。

A. 无条件反射^{(unconditioned reflex)}
B. 本能的行为
C. 第一信号的条件反射
D. 第二信号的条件反射

[单选题]初中生生理发展最重要的特征是( )。

A. 身高体重^{(height and weight)}迅速增长
B. 脑重增加
C. 心脏增加
D. 性成熟

[多选题]新时期下德育不应过分强调灌输。( )

A. √

[多选题]班主任了解学生的途径有( )。

A. 分析书面材料
B. 调查
C. 观察
D. 谈话

[单选题] Since ancient times, the destructive effects of earthquakes on humanlives and property have encouraged the search for reliable methods of earthquake prediction. This challenge remains and modern scientists continue to search for reliable methods to determine the time, place and intensity of individual quakes. One prediction technique involves an analysis of the recurrence rates of earthquakes as indicators of future activity. Earthquakes are concentrated in certain areas of the world which are subject to constant movements of earth's plates and it is in these areas that scientists focus their investigations. This search for pre-earthquake phenomena has received particular attention. In contrast to the ancient Greeks and Romans, who relied on the crying of dogs as a warning sign, modem scientists have focused on physical evidence for a coming earthquake. Evidence of plate strain can be found by measuring relative movements, while chemical changes also offer signals for scientists. Analysis of the changes in magnetic properties and conductivity of rocks provides further data for prediction. The electrical and magnetic properties of crustal rocks are particularly sensitive to strain. The conductivity of crustal rock is determined by the degree to which the rock is soaked with fluid and the electrolytic properties of those fluids. Before large earthquakes, small fractures develop in rocks, which change the quantity of fluid present. These changes can be measured and provide useful data. However, similar changes in the fluid, bearing capacity of rock can occur as a result of other factors such as changes in the water table, and therefore this technique is not entirely reliable. The ancient believe that the behavior of birds, cats and dogs provides evidence of inevitable earthquakes has recently been attended as a result of tests carried out in California. It has been shown that changes taking place in the metabolic rates of these animals correlate with subsequent seismic activity. It is assumed that the animals are sensitive to the seismic waves which precede major quakes. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, improved construction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic waves. If more accurate information regarding the time and intensity were available, govemments could take even more effective measures to reduce the impact on human life, if, however, an entirely accurate prediction technique became available, there would be significant social and political implications.

Which of the following is used by modern scientists to indicate a coming earthquake?

A. The crying of dogs.
B. The conductivity of rocks.
C. The changes in the water table.
D. The quantity of fluid in earth.

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