校长常常给新老师讲：只要你还能站着，就要挺直腰板上完45分钟的

【名词&注释】

创造性思维(creative thinking)、学业成绩(academic achievement)、触类旁通(comprehend by analogy)、爱岗敬业(cherishing the job devotionally)、提出问题(posing problems)、随机应变(improvise)、人民教师(qualified teachers)、墨守成规(routinism)、《中小学教师职业道德规范》、《中华人民共和国教师法》

[单选题]校长常常给新老师讲：只要你还能站着，就要挺直腰板上完45分钟的课，只要你还能张开嘴，就要让最后一排的学生听见你的谆谆教导，这样才配的上人类灵魂的工程师啊！这句话表明，作为一名人民教师^{(qualified teachers)}，应当做到()。

A. 爱国守法
B. 爱岗敬业
C. 关爱学生
D. 终身学习

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学习资料：

[单选题]《中华人民共和国义务教育法》规定："指导学生的学习和发展，评定学生的品行和学业成绩"是教师的特定( )。

A. 使命
B. 权利
C. 义务
D. 责任

[单选题]Exce12003中，在单元格中输入文字时，缺省的对齐方式是：( )。

A. 左对齐
B. 右对齐
C. 居中对齐
D. 两端对齐

[单选题]要求学生"尽可能多地列举出报纸的用途"，学生给出"学习用""包东西"等各种各样的答案，这里考查的是创造性思维的( )。

A. 流畅性
B. 灵活性
C. 独创性
D. 颖性

[单选题]学习动机有高尚和低级之分，其划分标准是学习动机的( )。

A. 作用
B. 社会意义
C. 动力来源
D. 个人的前途

[单选题]美国学者波斯纳提出的教师成长公式是( )。

A. 教师成长=经验+反思
B. 教师成长=观摩+分析
C. 教师成长=培训+进修
D. 教师成长=学习+实践

[单选题] Plants and animals that have been studied carefully seem to have built-in clocks.These biological clocks, as they are called, usually are not quite exact in measuring time.However, they work pretty well because they are "reset" each day, when the sun comes up. Do pigeons use their biological clocks to help them find directions from the sun?We can keep pigeons in a room lit only by lamps.And we can program the lighting to produce artificial "days", different from the day outside.After a while we have shifted their clocks.Now we take them far away from home and let them go on a sunny day.Most of them start out as if they know just which way to go, but choose a wrong direction.They have picked a direction that would be correct for the position of the sun and the time of day according to their shifted clocks. It is known and experimented that homing pigeons can tell directions by the sun.But what happens when the sky is darkly overcast by clouds and no one can see where the sun is?Then the pigeons still find their way home.The same experiment has been repeated many times on sunny days and the result was always the same.But on very overcast days clock-shifted pigeons are just as good as normal pigeons in starting out in the right directions.So it seems that pigeons also have some extra sense of direction to use when they cannot see the sun. Naturally, people have wondered whether pigeons might have a built-in compass-something that would tell them about the directions of the earth′s magnetic field.One way to test that idea would be to see if a pigeon′s sense of direction can be fooled by a magnet attached to its back. With a strong magnet close by, a compass can no longer tell direction. To test the idea, a group of ten pigeons had strong little magnet bars attached to their backs. Another group carried brass bars instead which were not magnetic.In a number of experiments, both groups were taken away from home and let go.On sunny days none of the magnet-pigeons was fooled.They were just as good as the brass-pigeons in starting out in the right direction toward home.On cloudy, overcast days, however, with no sun the brass-pigeons chose the right direction, but the magnet-pigeons were in trouble.They later started out in different directions and acted completely lost.

Which of the following can best describe the organization of the passage?

A. Questions are raised first and then experiments to answer them are cited.
B. Opinions are given first and then evidences against them are quoted.
C. Statements come first and examples supporting them follow.
D. People′s long held beliefs are cited first and exceptions come after.

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