暑假里，小张的父母给小张报了摄影兴趣班和美术兴趣班。小张知道

【名词&注释】

抑郁症(depression)、新课改(new curriculum reform)、学习成绩(learning achievement)、处理方式(treatment method)、摄影家(photographer)、自言自语(talk to oneself)、不一定(not always)、来自于(comes from)、问卷调查。

[单选题]暑假里，小张的父母给小张报了摄影兴趣班和美术兴趣班。小张知道后说，以后我又不想成为摄影家，何必学摄影。以下哪项是小张的回答中包含的前提？( )

A. 学摄影的不一定^{(not always)}能成为摄影家
B. 小张更想成为一名画家，而不是摄影家
C. 只有想成为摄影家，才需要学摄影
D. 与摄影相比，小张更喜欢学画画

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学习资料：

[单选题]一名就读于苏州某中学的王同学，因为在上音乐课时自言自语，被音乐老师用封箱胶带施以"封嘴"半节课的惩罚。下列关于该音乐老师课堂问题处理方式的说法，不正确的是( )。

A. 该老师没有顾及王同学的自尊及人格
B. 该老师应对王同学的行为进行批评训斥。而不应该以"封嘴"惩罚
C. 该老师应激励王同学与其他学生建立良好的课堂行为
D. 该老师应及时寻找王同学自言自语的原因 一位学生做人的尊严和价值，尤其是对于学习成绩不好的学生，有缺点和过错的学生。题目中的音乐老师面对自言自语的王同学应该耐心加以引导，鼓励其参与到课堂活动中来，而不应简单粗暴的批评训斥，故选择B项。

[单选题]来自于^{(comes from)}个体亲身体验的知识是( )。

A. 直接知识
B. 感性知识
C. 间接知识
D. 理性知识

[单选题] British psychologists have found evidence of a link between excessive Internet use and depression, a research has shown. Leeds University researchers, writing in the Psychopathology journal, said a small proportion of Internet users were classed as Intemet addicts and that people in this group were more likely to be depressed than non-addicted users. The article on the relationship between excessive Internet use and depression, a questionnaire-based study of 1,319 young people and adults, used data gathered from respondents to links placed on UK-based social networking sites. The respondents answered questions about how much time they spent on the Internet and what they used it for; they also completed the Beck Depression, In,ventory--a series of questions designed to measure the severity of depression. The six-page report, by the university's Institute of Psychological Sciences, said 18 of the people who completed the questionnaire were Internet addicts. "Our research indicates that excessive Jnternet use is associated with depression, but what we don't know is which comes first-are depressed people drawn to the Intemet or does the Intemet cause depression?" the article's lead author, Dr. Catriona Morrison, said."What is clear is that, for a small part of people, excessive use of the Internet could be a warning signal for depressive tendencies." The age range of all respondents was between 16 and 51 years, with a mean age of 21.24. The mean age of the 18 Internet addicts,13 of whom were male and five female, was 18.3 years. By comparing the scale of depression within this group to that within a group of 18 non-addicted Intemet users, researchers found the Internet addicts had a higher incidence of moderate to severe depression than non-addicts. They also discovered that addicts spent proportionately more time browsing sexually pleasing websites, online gaming sites and online communities. "This study reinforces the public speculation that over-engaging in websites that serve to replace normal social function might be linked to psychological disorders like depression and addiction," Morrison said."We now need to consider the wider societal implications of this relationship and establish clearly the effects of excessive Internet use on mental health."

According to Dr. Catriona Morrison, the public speculation ________.

A. is worth further study
B. helps clarify their study
C. lacks scientific evidence
D. turns out to be correct

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