【名词&注释】
车前子(plantain seed)、枇杷叶(loquat leaf)、薏苡仁、金钱草(jinqiancao herba)、夏枯草(prunella vulgaris)、五加皮、冬葵子(malva verticillata l)、补肝肾(nourishing liver and kidney)、强筋骨(strengthen muscles and bones)、补肾阳(kidney-replenishing)
[单选题]治脾不化湿,痰涎壅滞所致的痰多、咳嗽、气逆等证,宜选用()
A. 夏枯草
B. 贝母
C. 半夏
D. 桔梗
E. 枇杷叶
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学习资料:
[单选题]患者,女,28岁,产后7天,乳少,乳房胀痛,小便短涩,淋沥涩痛,舌淡,苔薄白,脉弦,宜首选()
A. 车前子
B. 冬葵子(malva verticillata l)
C. 薏苡仁
D. 石韦
E. 金钱草
[单选题]欲用大黄攻下通便,入汤剂应选用()
A. A.生大黄后下B.生大黄先煎C.与药同煎D.酒炙大黄E.大黄炭
[单选题]五加皮的功效是()
A. 祛风湿,补肝肾(nourishing liver and kidney),强筋骨(strengthen muscles and bones),安胎
B. 祛风湿,补肝肾(nourishing liver and kidney),强腰膝
C. 祛风湿,补肝肾(nourishing liver and kidney),强筋骨(strengthen muscles and bones),利水
D. 祛风湿,强筋骨(strengthen muscles and bones),补肾阳(kidney-replenishing),调经止血
E. 祛风湿,强筋骨(strengthen muscles and bones),止血
[单选题]竹茹治呕吐最宜者为()
A. 胃阴虚呕吐
B. 胃气虚呕吐
C. 食积呕吐
D. 胃热呕吐
E. 胃寒呕吐
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