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成考2022模拟考试冲刺试题263

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必典考网发布成考2022模拟考试冲刺试题263,更多成考的模拟考试请访问必典考网学历考试频道。

1. [单选题]The development of the light bulb ________partly as a result of the widespread availability of electricity and the need for cheap, clean light.

A. occurring
B. was occurring
C. was occurred
D. occurred


2. [单选题]I _______ here two years ago.

A. moved to
B. have moved
C. have moved to
D. moved


3. [单选题]__________John Adams who in 1775 recommended George Washington toBe com:mander in chief of the Continental Army.

A. It was
B. That was
C. Although
D. When


4. [单选题]根据下列短文,回答{TSE}题。  Despite the fact that today viruses(病毒)are known to cause cancer in animals and incertain plants,there exists a great reluctance to accept viruses as being of importance in humancancer.Basic biological phenomena generally do not differ strikingly as one goes from one spe—cies to another.It should be recognized that cancer is a biological problem and not a problemthat is unique for man.Cancer originates when a normal cell suddenly becomes a cancer cellwhich multiplies widely and without apparent restraint.Cancer may originate in many differentkinds of cell,but the cancer cell usually continues to carry certain traits(特性)of the cell of origin.The transformation of a normal cell into a cancer cell may have more than one kind of cause.but there is good reason to consider the relationships that exist between viruses and cancer.  Since there is no evidence that human cancer,as generally experienced,is infections,manypersons believe that because viruses are infections agents they cannot possibly be of importancein human cancer.However,viruses can mutate(突变)and examples are known in which a vi.rus that never kills its host can mutate to form a new strain of virus that always kills its host.Itdoes not seem unreasonable to assume that an innocuous(无害的)latent(潜伏的)virus mightmutate to form a strain that causes cancer.Certainly the experimental evidence now available isconsistent with the idea that viruses as we know them today,could be the causative(引起……的)agents of most,if not all cancer。including cancer in mall.{TS}Cancer should be considered to be a biological problem rather than a medical one because_________.

A. viruses are known to cause cancer in animals
B. at present,human cancer is not believed to be contagious(传染的)
C. there are many known causes for the transformation of a normal cell to a cancer cell
D. results of experiments on plants and animals do not vary greatly from species to species


5. [单选题]《寡人之于国也》中的“五十步笑百步”用的是哪种修辞方法(  )

A. 象征
B. 比拟
C. 比喻
D. 夸张


6. [单选题]阅读下面的现代文,完成{TSE}题:随着计算机和网络技术(computer and network technology)的发展,特别是(especially)加密技术的进步,开始出现了电子现金这一新的货币形式。电子现金是一种通过电子方式进行银行署名的数字信息。 它和信用卡不一样,信用卡本身并不是货币,而是一种转账手段,电子辊金本身就是一种货币,可以直接用来购物。但它又和金币、纸币不一样,黾没有物理实体的货币,需要通过数据的交换实现现金的功能。 电子现金是一种数字信息,它和纸币一样,本身没有价值所以有被伪连的危险。为此要使用电子签名等加密技术。从技术上说,电子签名比纸币 上使用的水印更难伪造。但电子现金和其他数字信息一样容易复制。因此,需要防止电子 现金持有者将其复制。然后向多家店铺支付。另外,电子现金的匿名性会给来路不明的钱财提供辩洗钱的方便,这点需要防范。 电子现金蕴藏着创造巨大的数字商品市场的可能性,所谓烫字商品就是在交易中不用真的商品在场,只把有关商品的信息列出供选购,到提货时二一取出真正的商品。在数字商品市场中,靠电子现金和数字商品间的信息交换完成交易无论生产地和消费地相距多远,都可以一样进行交易,交易所花的费用几乎为零,所以今后一样将得到巨大的发展。{TS}对“电子现金”的解说,正确的一项是( )

A. 电子现金,是一种可以直接用来购物的数字信息。
B. 电子现金,是有银行署名,以转账方式实现的货币。
C. 电子现金,是一种不具备(does not have)物理属性的货币形态。
D. 电子现金,是与金币、纸币形态不同的数字信息。


7. [单选题]活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)测定缩短见于 (  )

A. 维生素K缺乏症
B. 严重肝病
C. SLE
D. 妊娠高血压综合征
E. DIC纤溶亢进期


8. [多选题]下列对胸痛的描述中,正确的是(  )

A. 肋问神经痛呈陈发性灼痛
B. 心痛常呈压榨感
C. 自发性气胸疼痛剧烈
D. 心肌梗死之胸痛可服硝酸甘油制剂缓解
E. 剧烈的胸痛病情严重


9. [单选题]脑水肿的防治中哪项不正确(  )

A. 限制晶体液输入
B. 应用脱水、利尿药增加排出量
C. 局部低温
D. 冰袋血流降温
E. 早期应用。肾上腺皮质激素


10. [单选题]支气管扩张(  )

根据材料回答下面的题目下述疾病查体见于哪项?慢性肝炎(  )

A. 局限性湿啰音
B. 两肺底湿啰音
C. 双肺满布湿啰音
D. 局限性干啰音
E. 双肺满布哮鸣音


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